陜西省漢中市鎮巴縣三元鎮中學2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onfoggydays,youhavetodrivevery________ontheexpresswaytoavoidtrafficaccidents.A.cautiously B.neatly C.smoothly D.properly參考答案：A2.Weagreedtoaccept____theythoughtwasthebestprofessorinthecollege.A.whatever

B.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever參考答案：D3.LiYang,thefounderofCrzayEnglish,is_______successinbusiness.However,hismarriageendedin_____failure.

A．/；/

B．/；a

C．a；a

D．a；/參考答案：D略4.----

It’srainingheavily!Whymustwegooutrightnow?

----Thereasonisthatwearegoingtohelpthevillagesonthemountains.

----______.

A.Goahead

B.withpleasure

C.Itdepends

D.Congratulations參考答案：B略5.distant

A.angry

B.distinction

C.include

D.English參考答案：C6.Itisinthefactory______you’regoingtopayavisitto______thiskindofcomputerismade.A.that;which

B.where;that

C./;that

D./;where參考答案：C【詳解】考查強調句和定語從句。句意：正是在你將要參觀的這家工廠，這種計算機被制造。______you’regoingtopayavisitto是一個定語從句，先行詞是thefactory，關系詞在從句中作賓語，指物，可以省略；去掉Itis和第二個空，這個句子結構完整，語義清晰，所以這個句子是一個強調句，強調句的基本結構是：itis/was+被強調部分+that+句子的其他成分，所以第二個空用that，故選C。7.Amongthesebooks

adictionarythathisfathergavehimasabirthdaypresent.A.haveincluded

B.isincluded

C.hasincluded

D.areincluded參考答案：B8.Inourcompany,onlyafewareforthedecision,buttherest______allagainstit.A.are

B.being

C.hasbeen

D.is參考答案：A9.Wehurriedtotheairport,only______thefilmstarshadleft.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told參考答案：B略10.____thefactthatshecan’tsing,Iwouldinvitehertotheeveningparty.A.Haditnotbeen

B.WoulditnotbeforC.Wereitnotfor

D.Shoulditnotbe參考答案：考查虛擬語氣和特殊句式。根據主句的謂語動詞可知題干是表示與現在事實相反的虛擬語氣，故從句動詞用過去式，be的過去式只能用were。含有條件狀語從句的虛擬語氣中，若從句省略if，要將從句中的were，had，should提到從句的主語前，選C。略11.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,______,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassingly

B.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassing

D.nervousandembarrassed參考答案：D12.Wordcomes______freesouvenirswillbegivento_____comesfirst.

A.what;nomatterwhom

B.that;whoever

C.which;whomever

D.that;nomatterwho參考答案：B略13.Myparentsdon’t_______meplayingcomputergamesinanycase.

A.agreeof

B.approveof

C.agreeto

D.approveto參考答案：B14.Thedooropenedand_____.A.theservantcomesin

B.incomestheservantC.incametheservant

D.cameintheservant參考答案：C15.

—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?

—Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.

—_____________.A.ThanksanywayB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.NevermindD.Noproblem參考答案：A16..Onlyafterthewomanhadherownchild____howdifficultitwastobeamother.

A.sherealized

B.hadsherealized

C.shehadrealized

D.didsherealize參考答案：D略17.--Wedon’tthinkwe’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.

—______theweatherturnsoutfine?

A.Howcome

B.Howabout

C.Whatif

D.Whynot參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Nowadays,travellinghasbeenatrend.Manypeopleoftendreamofaperfectholidaywithwhitesands,bluebeachesandsoon.___36___Herearesometipstomakeyourholidayaenjoyableandmemorableone.?Setabudget.Beforemakingaplanfortheholiday,themostimportantthingistoplanhowmoneywillbespent.___37___?Planahead.___38___Doyouwanttoexperiencethelocalcultureorjusthavefunonthosesandybeaches?Youcanplanyourtripaccordingtoyourneedsandlikes.?___39___Youhadbetterlookforinformationbeforevisitinganunknownholidayplace.Buyagoodguidebookandreadupontheculture,history,localattractionsoftheplace.Youcanalsosurftheinternetformoreinformation.Themoreyouknow,thebetteryoucanenjoytheplaceanditstraditions.?Packlightandright.Packonlytheimportantthings.Avoidcarryingunnecessarythingsaround.___40___Carryclothesthataresuitableandrightfortheseason.Trytoputeverythingyouneedinasinglecarry-onbag.?Haverealisticexpectations.Unreasonableexpectationscanleadtoalotofstress.Soenjoyeachmoment,whethergoodorbad.Ifyoubearthesesuggestionsinmind,planningaperfectholidayisn’tjustadream.A.Readupbeforeyougo.B.Butsometimesplanningatripcanbedifficult.C.Buyasmanybooksaspossibleforyourholiday.D.Aheavyluggagemaysometimesinfluenceyourholidayspirit.E.Ithelpsyoutoplanandenjoythetripwithinyourlimitsofmoney.F.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistobesureofwhatyouneedfromthistrip.G.It’svitalforyoutomakealistofthingsyouneedtobuyduringyourcomingholiday.參考答案：36.B

37.E

38.F

39.A

40.D本文是一篇說明文，旅行現在成為一種流行趨勢。在本文中作者就旅行前的準備工作提出了5條小建議。【36題詳解】根據橫線前句“Manypeopleoftendreamofaperfectholidaywithwhitesands,bluebeachesandsoon.”可知人們夢想著有白色的沙灘蔚藍的海水的完美假期。后五段分別給出計劃假期的五個建議。本句應該是一個承上啟下的句子，連接上下文。B項“Butsometimesplanningatripcanbedifficult.但是有時候計劃旅行可能很困難”與上下文吻合。【37題詳解】本段的中心思想是“Setabudget做好預算”。在度假之前我們要做好預算，可以幫助我們用有限的資金享受到美妙的假期。E項與本段中心思想一致。【38題詳解】本段的中心思想是Planahead“事先計劃好”。本段內容都應該是與事先計劃相關的內容。故F項“Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistobesureofwhatyouneedfromthistrip.首先要做的是事情是確信你從這次旅行中得到什么”恰好是出發之前要考慮的內容。故F項符合段落大意。【39題詳解】根據橫線后兩句可知在旅行之前你要查詢與本次旅行有關的所有信息，可以先買好旅行手冊并閱讀相關的文化歷史知識。可知本段建議人們出發之前要成分閱讀與旅行相關的知識。故A項正確。【40題詳解】根據橫線前句Packonlytheimportantthings.Avoidcarryingunnecessarythingsaround.，也就是要求我們只帶重要的東西，不要帶不必要的東西。帶了重的行李會有很多不便。故D項符合本段中心思想。三、閱讀理解19.Manyyearsago，whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver，Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity，whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister(收款臺)，Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoff，buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.Wechattedonthewayintothecity，andwhenIgotoutofthecar，thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathankyounoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward，IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater，Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI’dleftthelightsonallday，andthebattery(電池)wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership—ashopsellingcars—wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord？”Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldacceptnopayment，sowhenIgothome，Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.Noonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyou，anditmea