四川省瀘州市先灘中學2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.SinceHelenhasnevertraveledalone,sheis____aboutthejourneyonherown.A.sensitive

B.cheerful

C.reliable

D.anxious參考答案：D2.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone________youwishingtheywerethathigh.A.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwithC.lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon參考答案：C3.Hisplaywaspopularandeverytime_____aboutit，heowedhissuccesstothesupportofhisfriends.A.talking

B.talked

C.totalk

D.whentalking.參考答案：A4._____hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.

A．However

B．Whatever

C．Whichever

D．Whenever參考答案：A5.Ifithadnotbeenforherhelp,thepolice_____insolvingthemysteryinsuchashorttime.A.can’tsucceed

B.mustn’thavesucceeded

C.couldn’tsucceed

D.couldn’thavesucceeded參考答案：D6.Areyou___________withyourpresentsalary?

A.context

B.satisfy

C.glad

D.content參考答案：D略7.Themaninsistedthathe_____there.A.shouldsend

B.wouldbesent

C.sent

D.besent參考答案：D8.Don'tletanyoneleadyoubythenose,useyourown________anddotherightthing.A．faith

B．technique

C．pattern

D．judgement參考答案：D本題題意：別讓人牽著鼻子走，要自己判斷行事，該做得才做。judgement表示“判斷”。9.

howtoworkoutthedifficultphysicsproblem,heaskedtheteacherforhelp.

A.Nottoknow

B.Notknowing

C.Knowingnot

D.Notknown參考答案：B10.—IsawTomintheschooljustnow.

—No,it________him.HeleftforLondonlastweek.

A.canbe

B.mustbe

C.mustn’tbe

D.can’tbe參考答案：D11.____theletter,hewentouttopostit,

A.Finished

B.Beingfinished

C.Havingfinished

D.Afterfinished參考答案：C24._______Imethim,Ithoughthewasaseriousman.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Bythefirsttime參考答案：B略13.Pleasecallmysecretarytoarrangeameetingthisafternoon,or_______itisconvenienttoyou.k*s*5uA.however B.whichever C.wherever D.whenever參考答案：D略14.—WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?—______.A．Yes,goahead.

B．No,goahead.

C．Yes,please.

D.Nevermind參考答案：B15.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedhe

D.didherealize參考答案：D16.______isreported,anewtownhasbeenbuiltontheruinsleftbythebigearthquake.A.It

B.As

C.Which

D.This參考答案：B17.Inautumn,thewheatlookslikeagoldenblanket___thefields.A.tocover

B.covered

C.covering

D.cover參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.OnMay28th,weobserveWorldHungerDay.Itisanefforttofocusattentionon____61____factthatdespitetherebeingenoughfoodglobally,some21,000peopledieeverydayfromhunger.Peopledonotgohungrybecausetheworlddoesnotproduceenoughfoodforeveryone.AccordingtotheworldHungerEducationService,recentlythepercentageofpeople____62____cannotgetenoughfoodchronically（長期地）hasreducedfrom34%to15%.Themainproblemisthatmanypeopleintheworldstilldonothaveresources____63____(purchase)orgrowenoughfood.Indeed,hunger____64____(be)aresultofpoverty,andalsooneofitscauses.Hungerexistsbecausemanycountrieslacksocialsafetynets;becauseinmanycountrieswomen,althoughtheydomostofthefarming,donothaveasmuchaccess____65____mentotrainingorland.Overthepastdecade,aglobalpushtoreducehungerandextremepoverty____66____(mark)somesignificantsuccesses,thanksinpart____67____theeffortsofnumerousinternational____68____(organization).ButonworldHungerDay,letusnotforgetthatwithover815,000peoplestill____69____(live)indailyfoodinsecurity,westillhavealongwaytogobeforewecan____70____(safe)saythatnochildgoestobedhungrymostnights.參考答案：61.the

62.who/that

63.topurchase

64.is

65.as

66.hasmarked

67.to

68.organizations

69.living

70.safely試題分析：這是一篇說明文。5月28日是世界饑餓日，饑餓仍然是第一殺手，其所導致的死亡率要高于艾滋病、肺結核、瘧疾的總和。饑餓產生的主要原因在于：世界上的很多人沒有資源，無法購買以及種植糧食。在世界饑餓日這一天，作者號召大家牢記消除饑餓我們仍有很長的一段路要走。【61題詳解】考查冠詞。由下文that引導的同位語從句可知，此處特指“盡管幾乎全球各地都有充足的糧食供應，但在全球范圍內依然有近2.1萬人每天死于饑餓或營養不良”。故填the。【62題詳解】考查定語從句。“__2____cannotgetenoughfood”是定語從句，先行詞是people，從句中作主語，指人，用關系代詞who/that。故填who/that。【63題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。“__3____(purchase)orgrowenoughfood.”作目的狀語，用不定式形式，故填topurchase。【64題詳解】考查動詞的時態。句意：誠然，饑餓和貧困互為因果。主語hunger是第三人稱單數，講述現在存在的事實用一般現在時，謂語動詞也用單數。故填is。【65題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：因為在很多國家，雖然女性承擔了大部分農活，但卻沒有與男性一樣的機會獲得培訓和土地。as...as...“和……一樣”是固定搭配。故填as。【66題詳解】考查動詞的時態。句意：過去10年來，全球推動減少饑餓與赤貧取得了一些重大進展。由時間狀語Overthepastdecade可知，句子表示過去發生的動作對現在造成的影響和結果，用現在完成時，主語aglobalpush是第三人稱單數，故填hasmarked。【67題詳解】考查介詞。句意：……部分多虧了無數的國際組織的努力。thanksto“多虧”是固定短語。結合句意，故填to。【68題詳解】考查名詞。形容詞修飾名詞，由numerous修飾用復數。故填organizations。【69題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子成分可知，空格處是賓語從句，謂語動詞是have，空格處考查with+賓語+賓語補足語復合結構，用非謂語動詞，people與living是主動關系，用現在分詞作賓語補足語表示主動關系，故填living。【70題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動詞say用副詞作狀語，safe是形容詞，副詞形式是safely。故填safely。三、閱讀理解19.IthasbeentwoyearssinceIpublishedmyfirstarticleonYahooContributorNetwork.IwasveryexcitedwhenIsawthatwhatIhadwrittenwaspublishedontheInternet.IrecognizedthatthecontentsitessuchasAssociatedContentcanprovideafertilegroundforlearninghowtobecomeawriter.Iwasthrifty(節儉的)—Icouldseethatthiswasanopendoorforsystematically(系統地)learningsomebasicwritingskillswithoutpayingcollegetuitionforclasses,alltobefinishedatmyownspeedandwithoutleavingthecomfortofmyownhome.DuringthesepastfewyearsIgainedenoughexperienceandunderstandingofusingAssociatedContenttotrywriting.Ifoundwritingforthatsitewasnotmycupoftea.However,myexperiencetherewaspositiveasIwasrewardedwithevenmorelearningopportunitiesjustbygivingitatry.ThroughAssociatedContentIwasintroducedtotheworldofblogs(博客).Idecidedtolearnhowtosetupablogmyself.NowI’minterestedinblogsandcontinuetoworkasawriter.WritingforthecontentsiteYahooContributorNetworkgivesmeachanceoftryingcreativewriting—news,reviewsandnumerouslifestyleissues.Andallofthesetopicsaremyownchoices.Thenthereisanopportunitytomeetotherwriters.YahooContributorNetworkhasawonderfulin-housemessagingsystemthatallowsitswriterstocommunicateeasilywithoneanother.Notallyourtriesaresatisfactoryandeasywhenyouwriteforacontentsite,butthebenefitsaremanyifyoutryit.Myteacheroncesaid,“Ifyoudon’tquit,youwillwin.”IhavenodesiretoquitwritingasIreallyenjoyit.MythanksgoouttoAssociatedcontentandyahooContributorNetworkforallmyprogressinwriting!Andtomyfellowwriters—thankyousomuchforyoursupportandfriendship.Maywecontinueinoureffortsofinspirationformanyyearstocome!25．Accordingtotheauthor,_______.A.peoplecanreadalotofnovelsonAssociatedContentB.AssociatedContenthelpsreadersstudywrit