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2022年安徽省滁州市齋朗中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hisaunt’sletters_______himofthosebeautifuldayswhentheyusedtolivetogetherinhishometown.A.callup B.callfor C.callon D.callat參考答案:A試題分析:考查動詞短語。callup:想起某事物.回憶某事,callfor:需求.需要,callon:號召.請求拜訪(某人),callat:拜訪(某地)。他嬸嬸的信使他想起了他們在一起度過的日子,故選A。【知識歸納】callameeting召集一次會議;callastrike發動罷工;callafter追喊,以...命名;callat打給某人,訪問,停靠;callattentionto喚起注意;callback叫回來,收回,打回電;callblackwhite顛倒黑白,混淆是非;callby順道訪問;calldownacurseuponsb.詛咒某人;callfor要求,提倡,為...叫喊,為...叫;callheaventowitness請老天爺作證;callin召集,召來,來訪;callinevidence1律]傳(某人)出庭作證;callinsick打電話請病假。2._______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.A.Hearing B.Hear C.Havingheard D.Tobehearing參考答案:A3.PeoplehavebeencomplainingaboutSK-IIrecentlyandthinktheadvertisementsalwayspersuadepeople_________theproductswhicharenotsogood.A.buy
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.bought參考答案:B略4.HowIwisheveryfamily____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden.
A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.hadhad參考答案:B5.Withtheboy_______theway,wehadnodifficulty_______thewaytotheWestLake.A.tolead;found
B.leading;finding
C.led;finding
D.leading;found參考答案:B6.Thetwosportsmencongratulatedeachother________winningthematchbyshakinghands.
A.with
B.on
C.in
D.to參考答案:B7.Barbaraoftenmakesascheduletogetherself____ofwhatsheistodointheday.A.remind
B.reminding
C.toremind
D.reminded參考答案:D8.Mr.Smithusedtosmoke______buthehasgivenitup.A.seriously
B.hardly
C.badly
D.heavily參考答案:D9.—Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?—It'steno'clocknow,_______,it'stenthree.
A.tobehonest
B.tobeexact
C.totellyouthetruth
D.tomakethingsworse
參考答案:B略10.In1993,agroupofgraduatestudentsintheUSAcreatedMosaic---a“browser”programme.Mosaicwaspleasingto_______eyeandeasy_________.A.the;touse
B.
an;tobeused
C.the;tobeused
D.an;touse參考答案:A11.Whatdoyouthinkofthereasons________heexplainedatthemeeting________reducingtheprice?A.why;why
B.that;forwhich
C.that;for
D.which;why參考答案:C略12.Nextwinter,
youwillspendinHarbin,I’msure,willbeanotherexcitingholiday.A.inwhich
B.when
C.which
D.what參考答案:C略13.—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?—Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.—______.
A.Thanksanyway
B.That’sapity
C.Thanksalot D.Noproblem參考答案:A30.Tokeepsafe_________anearthquake,youshouldremainataspotinyourroomwherenothingmayfallonyou.A.inmemoryof
B.insearchof
C.infavourof
D.incaseof
參考答案:D略20.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou________safely.A.arearrivingB.havearrivedC.hadarrivedD.willarrive參考答案:b略16.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______wegettheloan?—Perhapstwoorthreemonths.
A.until
B.before
C.when D.that參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Isatdownatmydeskandtriedtofocusonmystudies.Injustsevenmoredays,finalswouldbeoverandallthestudentsinmycollege____21____wouldbeleavingto
gohome-____22____me.Iwouldbemoving____23____toanotherdormitoryfortheChristmasbreak.Ihadno____24____.IwasastudentfromPennsylvaniaattendingcollegeinUtahandmyfamilyoftencouldn’t____25____topayformytickethome.Theonly____26____IwasevenabletoattendcollegewasthatIhadreceivedseveralscholarships.Istartedatthewhitesnowdancingthroughtheair.Thiswouldbemy____27____Christmasawayfromhome.Ifeltso____28____thatIcouldweep.____29____Iswalloweddowntheachethatwasrisinginmythroat,myphonerangsuddenly.Ireachedoverandpickedit____30____.“Hello?”“Hi,Teddi.ThisisElsie.”Whatwasmybossfromhighschoolgroceryjob____31____mefor?“Alltheworkershere____32____thatyouweren’tabletomakeithomethisyear.____33____weboughtyouaticket.You’recominghome!”Iscreamed.FifteenminuteslaterIwasoffthe____34____andjumpingupanddownfor____35____.Neighborscameovertoseewhatthe____36____wasallabout.“I’mgoinghomeforChristmas!My____37____atmyhighschooljobboughtmeaticket!”Itoldthem.Christmas____38____,Iwasawokenbylaughsandscreamsofjoy.Thesmellofroastingturkeyandthewrappingpaper(包裝紙)thatgrewhigherandhigherfilledmewithloveand____39____.Thekindnessofsomespecialfiends____40____metohavethebestChristmasever.21.A.classroom
B.library
C.dormitory
D.playground22.A.alongwith
B.exceptfor
C.insteadof
D.dueto23.A.temporarily
B.immediately
C.finally
D.gradually24.A.excuse
B.intention
C.choice
D.plan25.A.stop
B.afford
C.decide
D.remember26.A.reason
B.chance
C.goal
D.truth27.A.only
B.first
C.best
D.real28.A.nervous
B.worried
C.upset
D.tired29.A.If
B.Since
C.Unless
D.When30.A.up
B.on
C.off
D.out31.A.asking
B.telling
C.calling
D.writing32.A.heard
B.reported
C.noticed
D.accepted33.A.but
B.while
C.though
D.so34.A.train
B.window
C.phone
D.road35.A.joy
B.pride
C.faith
D.freedom36.A.alarm
B.noise
C.cry
D.panic37.A.bosses
B.customers
C.employers
D.friends38.A.Eve
B.morning
C.afternoon
D.evening39.A.power
B.honor
C.confidence
D.gratitude40.A.allowed
B.pushed
C.taught
D.helped參考答案:21.C
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.B
28.C
29.D
30.A
31.C
32.A
33.D
34.C
35.A
36.B
37.D
38.B
39.D
40.D這是一篇敘述文。本文主要講述了因為作者在外地上大學,沒錢買票回家過圣誕節,但是曾和她一起在高中工作的工人們幫助她買了一張票,使她得以回家,她內心充滿感激之情。21.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.classroom教室;
B.library圖書館;
C.dormitory宿舍;D.playground操場。根據下文的Iwasastudent可知,我是一名學生,所以這里應該是大學宿舍。故C選項切題。22.考查短語詞義辨析。A.alongwith和……一起;
B.exceptfor除了;
C.insteadof
而不是;
D.dueto由。根據下文可知,作者因為沒錢買票所以無法回家,所以宿舍的人除了她都走了。故B選項切題。23.考查副詞詞義辨析。A.temporarily暫時;
B.immediately立即;
C.finally最終;D.gradually逐漸地。因為圣誕節無法回家,所以要暫時搬到另外的宿舍。故A選項切題。24.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.excuse借口;B.intention目的;C.choice選擇;D.plan計劃。這里指的是作者別無選擇只能去宿舍。C選項切題。25.考查動詞詞義辨析。A.stop停止;B.afford支付;C.decide決定;D.remember記得。作者因為買不起票所以回不了家。can’taffordto買不起。B選項切題。26.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.reason原因;B.chance機會;C.goal目標;D.truth真實。這里的意思是我能上大學的原因是我獲得了幾次獎學金。故A選項切題。27.考查序數詞詞義辨析。這里指的是第一次圣誕節遠離家。故B選項切題。28.考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.nervous緊張;
B.worried擔心;
C.upset難過;D.tired疲憊的。因為作者無法回家所以很難過。故C選項切題。29.考查連詞詞義辨析。這里的意思當我正要哭泣時,我的手機突然響了。When當……時候。故D選項切題。30.考查動詞短語詞義辨析。這里指的是作者接聽電話。Pickup接電話,故A選項切題。31.考查動詞詞義辨析。A.asking詢問;
B.telling告訴;C.calling打電話;
D.writing寫作。這里指的是高中雜貨鋪工作的老板給我打電話。故C選項切題。32.考查動詞詞義辨析。A.heard聽;B.reported報道;
C.noticed
注意;
D.accepted接受。這里的意思是這里的工人都聽說了我不能回家。A選項切題。33.考查連詞詞義辨析。工人們聽說作者沒錢回家,所以他們給她買了一張票。故D選項切題。34.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.train火車;
B.window窗戶;C.phone電話;
D.road道路。這里的意思是作者掛了電話。故C選項切題。35.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.joy開心;
B.pride驕傲;C.faith信心;
D.freedom自由。作者得知她可以回家了,所以她很開心。故A選項切題。36.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.alarm警告;
B.noise
噪音;
C.cry哭泣;D.panic痛苦。因為作者開心的又蹦又跳,產生了噪音,所以鄰居都過來看看怎么回事。B選項切題。37.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.bosses老板;B.customers客人;C.employers雇傭人;D.friends朋友。由上文工人給作者買了票,而這些工人也是作者的朋友。故D選項切題。38.考查名詞詞義辨析。根據后文的Iwasawoken可知,這應該是早上。故B選項切題。39.考查名詞詞義辨析。A.power力量;B.honor榮譽;C.confidence信心;D.gratitude感恩。因朋友幫忙她能回家過圣誕節,所以這里指的是充滿愛和感恩。故D選項切題。40.考查動詞詞義辨析。A.allowed
允許;
B.pushed
推;
C.taught教;
D.helped幫助。這里指的是朋友的善良幫助我度過了最好的圣誕節。D選項切題。三、閱讀理解18.信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)以下是電影信息:A.
WarHorseWarHorseissetattheoutbreakofWorldWarI,whenJoey,youngAlert’sbelovedhorse,issoldtothecavalryandshippedtoFrance.Heissooncaughtupinenemyfire,butAlbertcannotforgetJoeyand,stillnotoldenoughtoenlist,hegoesonatreacherousmissiontofindhimandbringhimhome.
B.
LegallyBlondeCollegesweetheartandhomecomingqueenElleWoods(SheridanSmith)doesn’ttakenoforananswer.Sowhenherboyfriend,Warner(DuncanJames),upsetsherforsomeoneserious,Elleputsdownthecreditcard,hitsthebooks,andheadsforHarvardLawSchool!LegallyBlondethemusicalistheBroadwaysensation.
C.
AnInspectorCallsThestorybeginswiththemysteriousInspectorGoolearrivingunexpectedlyattherichBirlingfamilyhome.Theirpeacefuldinnerpartyisdestroyedbyhisinvestigationsintotheirinvolvementinthedeathofayoungwomanwhomeachoftheminturnhasexploited.
D.
BillyElliotIttellsthestoryofoneboy’sdreamtobecomeaballetdancerfromaworkingclasscommunity,setagainstthebackgroundoftheminersdisputeinthe80’s.Itisaveryfunny,heartwarmingtalewithfantasticmusicfromEltonJohnandonebrilliantdancesequences.Strictlyage8years’.
E.
BreakfastatTiffany’sNewYorkCity,1928.WilliamFredParsons,ayoungwriterfromLouisiana,meetsMissHollyGolightly,acharming,livelygirl.EveryonefallsinlovewithHolly,includingWilliam,whoispoor.WillshemarryRusty,playboymillionaire?
F.
PickupYourEarsPickupYourEars---adarklyfunnyandmovingplay.Imaginewhatreallyhappenedwhen,afteryearsofcreativecooperation,thedoorslammedshutandKennethwashomealone.IttellsthemovingstorybehindthedomesticlifeofJoeOrtonandKennethHalliwell,holedupinatinyflatinIslighton,tradingwell-troddeninsultsandhilariousput-downslikeanyonlymarriedcouple.
以下是觀眾信息,請匹配觀眾與適合他們的電影:46.Sheliaisauniversitystudentmajoringinmusic.Shehasn’trelaxedherselflongforsheisfocusedonherstudy.Tonightshewantstoenjoysomemusicalplaywithherboyfriend.47.Linda,21yearsold,livelyandenthusiastic,longingforasweetlover.Shelovesromanticmoviesbestofallandsheespeciallyenjoyslovestorieswithtwistsandturns.48.BobisasciencestudentinBirminghamUniversity.Helovesgoingtothecinemaandisespeciallyinterestedinthoseplayswhichcanmovetheaudienceandatthesametimeofferthemmuchfun.49.Michaelplanstospendtheweekendatthetheatre.Hehasfalleninlovewithwartimefilmssincechildhoodandhelovesanimalsverymuch,includingstoriesaboutthem.50.Helen,a15-yea-oldstudentwholikesdancingverymuch,hopestotrysomethingnew.Shewouldliketolearnaboutballetwhileenjoyingtheplotofthemovie.參考答案:略19.Myfatherwasaforemanofasugar-caneplantationinRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,guidinghimwithabroomstick.For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.Itwasverytediouswork,butitpreparedmeforlifeandtaughtmemanylastinglessons.Becausetheplantationownerswerealwayswatchingus,IhadtobeontimeeverydayandworkashardasIcould.I’veneverbeenlateforanyjobsince.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfulandfaithfultothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportantly,Iearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn’twanttowork.Iwasonlysixyearsold,butIwasdoingaman’sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmakebecausemyfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomedwoodshackwithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademeprouderthanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.Thisgavemeself-esteem(自尊心),oneofthemostimportantthingsapersoncanhave.WhenIwasseven,Igotworkatagolfcoursenearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspottheballsastheylanded,sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losingaballmeantyouwerefired,soInevermissedone.SomenightsIwouldlieinbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsbyplayinggolfandbeingabletobuyabicycle.ThemoreIdreamt,themoreIthought.Whynot?Imademyfirstgolfcluboutofguavalimb(番石榴樹枝)andapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmallholesinthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield—exceptnowIwasdrivinggolfballswithaclub,notoxenwithabroomstick.24.Thewriter’sfirstjobwas_______.A.tostanddownthefairwayatagolfcourseB.towatchoverthesugar-caneplantationC.todrivetheoxenthatploughedthecanefieldsD.tospottheballsastheylandedsothegolferscouldfindthem25.Theunderlinedword
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