景德鎮市2009屆高三第一次質檢試題英語本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第一卷1至8頁。第二卷9-12頁。共150分。考試時間120分鐘。第一卷（三部分，共115分）注意事項：1、答第一卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名，準考證號、考試科目、試卷類型用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。 2、每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在試卷上。3、考試結束，考生只將答題卡交回，試卷自己帶回。第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo? A.Sheisgoingtohelpthemanwithhismaths. B.Sheisgoingtobetheman'steacher. C.Sheisgoingtocomforttheman.2.Whatdoesthemanliketodoregularly? A.Sports. B.Reading. C.Singing.3.Whatmadethemanlookgreat? A.Wearingniceclothes. B.Havingrecoveredfromhisillness. C.Losingweight.4.Thewomaninthedialoguehas. A.ayoungersister B.aneldersister C.atwinsister5.Whereisthedrugstore? A.Nearthedepartmentstore. B.Nearthebank. C.Nearthebookshop.第二節（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標出在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthenewjob? A.Workingwithpeople. B.Workingharder. C.Travellingforthejob.7.Whatdidshedoonhernewjob? A.Sheworkedlate. B.Shecouldleaveherofficewithoutfinishingherwork. C.Shedidn'thavetoworklate. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。 8.WhatisMike'swife? A.Anurse. B.Anartist. C.Ateacher.9.WhatwillthemanandthewomaninthedialoguedoonSaturday? A.Gotoafriend'shouse. B.Gotothetheatre. C.Goshopping. 聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhyisSandyunhappy? A.Hehaslosthisjob. B.Hedidn'tgetthejobhewanted. C.Hemissedgoingtothemsenms.11.Whohasbeentothemuseum? A.Thewomanandtheman. B.ThewomanandSandy. C.ThemanandSandy.12.Whydoesn'twomanwantSandytogetthejobinthelargercompany? A.Becauseitisnotagoodjob. B.Becauseitissofarawayfromwheretheyaremow. C.Becausehewillnotbewellpaid. 聽第九段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howdidthewomanknowabouttheapartment? A.Throughafriend. B.Throughadvertisements. C.Throughherparents.14.Whichroomislarge? A.Thekitchen. B.Thelivingroom. C.Thebedrooms.15.Howdoesthewomangotowork? A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.16.Onwhichfloordoeswomannotprefertolive? A.Onthefirstfloor. B.Onthethirdfloor. C.Wedon'tknow. 聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthepurposeofthewriter? A.Todiscusswhatfearis. B.Toreporttheresultofastudy. C.Togivethereaderanideaoffear.18.Inthisstudyabouthowmanypeplewereafraidofspeakinginpublic? A.41. B.500. C.1230.19.Whyweretheresearcherssurprisedtofindthatnotmanypeoplewereafraidofillnessanddeath? A.Becausetheythemselveswereafraidofillnessanddeath. B.Becausetheyhadexpectedmorepeopletofearillnessanddeath. C.Becausepeoplehadnottoldthemthetruth.20.Whatdoesthestudyshow? A.AllAmericanslikedogs. B.Americansarenotafraidofdrivingacar. C.Americansdon'tusetheliftveryoften.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）第一節單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）—Youcouldn’thavechosenabetterwaytosolvetheproblem,Ithink.—_____.Oh,don’tcomplainaboutitanymore B.well,nothingmuchC.I’msorrybutI’llfindthebetternow D.Thanksalot—Youseemtohavelostyourway,____?—I’mlookingforNanjingRoad.A.Whatfor B.wheretoC.Needhelp D.whysoMobiletexthasbecome____secondmostpopularwayofexpressingNewYeargreetings,accordingto____researchbyexperts.A.a,a B.the,the C.the,a D.a,the____inamorefriendlywayiswhatparentswishfor.A.Thechildrenareeducated B.Thechildren’sbeingeducatedC.Thechildreneducating D.ThechildrentobeeducatedHemadenotesatthetopofhisbook____thingstoberememberedbeforeclass.by B.in C.with D.of—Howlong____inShanghai?—Forjusttheweekend,Iwasbackshortlyafterthemeeting.didyouliveB.haveyoulivedC.wereyoulivingD.areliving—IhearJohnsonisabouttoleavethehospitalafterthetreatments.—____,let’sgoandseehim.A.EventhoughB.Ifso C.WherepossibleD.WhennecessaryIwouldprefer____tobenodiscussionofmyprivateaffairs.it B.that C.what D.thereJustlikeavoyageatsea,ourlifejourney,____daysarelimited,isfullofdifficulties.which B.ofthat C.its D.whoseThisyear’sriceoutputinourcountryisfivetimes___itwastenyearsago.as B.what C.than D.thatManyteensdon’tgetenoughsleepbecausetheyhavetoomuchhomework,whichalways___them_____atnight.Makes,up B.takes,up C.stays,up D.keeps,up—Whatshouldwedotoimproveourreadingcomprehension?—____themainideaofeachpassage.A.FindingoutB.Foundout C.Findout D.TofindoutIsthishotel____yousaidweweretoputupfornightinyourletter?A.theone B.inwhich C.where D.that_____nice,thefoodmustbemadebyaddingmoresugar.A.Tasting B.Taste C.Tasted D.Totaste—Whyareyoulaughing?—_____whatMarysaidsounded?A.HowfoolishB.WhatfunnyC.HowfoolishlyD.Howfun第二節：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在36-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡將該項涂黑。Likemostpeople,Iwasbroughtuptolookuponlifeasaprocess(過程)ofgetting.ItwasnotuntilinmylatethirtiesthatI36thisimportantdiscovery:giving-awaymakeslifemuchmore37.Youneednot38ifyoulackmoney.ThisishowIexperimentedwithgivingaway.Ifanideaforimprovingthe39display（陳列）ofaneighborhoodstoreflashestome,Istepinandmakethe40tothestorekeeper.Ifanincident41,thestoryofwhichIthinkthelocalCatholicpriest(天主教教士)coulduse,I42himupandtellhimaboutit,43IamnotaCatholicmyself.Ihavefoundthatitisalmostimpossibletogiveawayanythinginthisworldwithout44somethingback,thoughthe45oftencomesinanunexpectedform.OneSundaymorningthelocalpostofficedeliveredanimportantspecialdeliverylettertomyhome,thoughitwas46tomeatmyoffice.Iwrotethepostmaster(郵電局長)anoteof47.MorethanayearlaterIneededa48foranewbusinessIwasstarting,Iwastoldatthewindowthattherewere49boxesleft,andthatmynamewouldhavetogoonalongwaiting50asIwasaboutto51,thepostmasterappearedinthedoorway.Hehad52ourconversation.“Wasn’tityouthatwroteusthatletterayear53aboutdeliveringaspecialdeliverytoyou?”Isaiditwas.“Well,you54aregoingtohaveaboxinthispostofficeifwehavetomakeoneforyou.Youdon’tknowwhataletterlikethat55tous.Weusuallygetnothingbutcomplaints.36.A.found B.made C.kept D.refused37.A.surprising B.encouraging C.discouraging D.exciting38.A.worry B.say C.borrow D.want39.A.board B.door C.window D.glass40.A.experiment B.suggestion C.mending D.advice41.A.appears B.occurs C.shows D.rises42.A.bring B.pick C.call D.give43.A.though B.and C.for D.but44.A.holding B.keeping C.turning D.getting45.A.offer B.return C.award D.income46.A.reported B.presented C.addressed D.entitled47.A.apology B.introduction C.appreciation D.invitation48.A.post-box B.stamp C.envelope D.package49.A.few B.many C.some D.no50.A.line B.list C.wait D.paper51.A.argueB.quarrel C.leave D.enter52.A.overheard B.overtook C.overjoyed D.overlooked53.A.before B.ago C.later D.after54.A.completely B.hardly C.finally D.certainly55.A.mentionsB.carries C.means D.seems第三部分閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳答案。AAsaprofessoratalargeAmericanuniversity,thereisaphrasethatIhearoftenfromstudents:“I’monlya1050.”TheunluckystudentsarespeakingofthescoreontheScholasticAptitudeTest（SAT）,whichisusedtodeterminewhethertheywillbeadmittedtothecollegeoruniversityoftheirchoice,oreveniftheyhaveachancetogetahighereducationatall.TheSATscore,whetheritis800,1100or1550,hasbecomesthefocusatthistimeoftheirlife.Itisobviousthatifstudentsvaluehighlytheirtestscores,thenagreatamountoftheirself-respectisputinthenumber.Studentswhoperformpoorlyontheexamareleftfeelingthatitisallover.Thelowtestscore,theythink,willmakeitimpossibleforthemtogetintoagoodcollege.Andwithoutadegreefromaprestigiousuniversity,theyfearthatmanyoflife’sdoorswillremainforeverclosed．Accordingtoastudydoneinthe1990s,theSATisonlyareliableindicatorofastudent’sfutureperformanceinmostcases.Interestingly,itbecomesmuchmoreaccuratewhenitissettogetherwithotherindicators——likeastudent’shighschoolgrades.EvenifstandardizedtestsliketheSATcouldshowastudent’sacademiclevel,theywillneverbeabletotestthingslikeconfidence,effortsandwillpower,andareunabletogiveusthefullpictureofastudent’spotentialities（潛力）.ThisisnottosuggestthatweshouldstopusingSATscoresinourcollegeadmissionprocess.TheSATisanexcellenttestinmanyways,andthescoreisstillausefulmeansoftestingstudents.However,itshouldbeonlyoneofmanymethodsused．56．ThepurposeoftheSATistoteststudents’_____.A．strongwill B．academicabilityC．fullpotentialities D．confidenceinschoolwork57．Students’self-respectisinfluencedbytheir＿＿＿＿.A．scoresintheSAT B．achievementsinmathematicC．jobopportunities D．moneyspentoneducation58．“Aprestigiousuniversity”ismostprobably＿＿＿A．afamousuniversityB．atechnicaluniversityC．atraditionaluniversityD．anexpensiveuniversity59．Thispassageismainlyabout＿＿＿.A．howtopreparefortheSATB．stresscausedbytheSATC．AmericanhighereducationD．theSATanditseffectsBChina-AfricaTradeProspectsLookPromisingClose,high-leveltiesbetweenChinaandAfricancountries,andenthusiasmshownbyChinesefirms,hasimprovedtheprospectsfortradebetweenthetwosides.Bilateraltradeandeconomicco-operationhasenteredanewphaseofall-round,rapidandstablegrowthsincetheChina-AfricaForumwassetupin2000,accordingtoanofficialfromtheChineseMinistryofCommerce.U.S.AccusesIranofEscalatingNuclearCrisisTheUnitedStatesisaccusingIranofseekingtoincreasethenuclearcrisis,andurgedtheUnitedNationsSecurityCounciltotakeactionsagainstIran.TheUnitedStateshasbeendemandingthatIrangiveupitsnuclearprogram,which,Washingtonclaims,isathreattoregionalsecurity.Irandeniesthecharges,insistingthatitsnuclearprogramisonlyforenergypurposes,EUSetsAmbitiousPlanforE-GovernmentTheEuropeanCommissionsayshundredsofbillionsofeuroscouldbesavedforEuropeantaxpayerseveryyearasaresultofadministrativemodernizationinthe25-nationbloc(國家、團體等的集團).AccordingtotheEUexecutive'se-GovernmentActionPlan,informationandcommunicationtechnologyisthekeytomodernizinggovernmentservices:makingthemmoreefficientandmoreresponsive.DonnieYen’s"Dragon,TigerGate"toDebutinNorthAmerica"Dragon,TigerGate".aHongKongkungfumoviestarringDonnieYenandNicholasTse,wasreleasedinChineseinAsiaonlastJuly28andwillbeinNorthAmericathisMarch.60.WhichofthefollowingwordsreferstotheattitudeIrantakestowardthecharges?A.FeelFrightened. B.Stronglydisagree. C.Paynoattention, D.Trytogetacceptance.61.MoreefficientgovernmentservicesinEUarebasedon__________.A.strictadministration B.solidunionofthe25-nationblocC.supportoftaxpayers D.advancedtechnology62.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout"Dragon,TigerGate"isNOTright?A.Theremustbemanyactionscenesinit. B.ithadbeenscreenedinAsia.C.ItwillbescreenedinNorthAmericathisyear. D.DonnieYenstarredinitOnhisown.CUNITEDSTATES:AircrewssearchedthroughThursdaynightformissingUSadventurerSteveFossettonatasktheycomparedtolookingforaneedleinahaystackinthevastNevadadesert.FourdaysafterFossett’splanedisappeared,authoritiesdramaticallyincreasedthesearchareato26,000sq.kmfromonanoriginal1,600sq.km.Buttheysaiditcouldtaketwoweeksormoretofindthe63–year–oldmillionairewhodisappearedonMonday.MajorCynthiaRyansaiddaytimegroundpatrols(巡邏隊)ofthemountainsandasearchofwesternNevada’sWalkerLakehavebeenadded,andtheairsearchwasextendedintoCalifornia’smountainborder.“Tryingtomakethatneedlestandoutinahaystackthatbigisgoingtobearealchallengeandisgoingtobediscouragingforpeoplewhowerehopingforresultsearlyon,”Ryantoldanewsconference.SteveFossettdisappearedwhilehewasoutsearchingdrylakebedsforaplannedattempttosetalandspeedrecord.NothinghasbeenheardfromafinewatchthatFossettisknowntowearthatisdesignedtoletpilotssignaltheirlocationinanemergency.Morethan12planestookoffatdawnonThursdaytosearchtheNevadadesert,whosemountainsriseupto3,000metersandarebuffetedbyheavycrosswinds.Searchersareusingseveraltypesofplanes,includingsomewithimagingtechnologythatquicklydistinguishesman–madeobjects,includingair–craftwreckage,fromnaturalobjects.63．WhoisthemannamedSteveFossettinthepassage? A．Arichyoungmanwholiketorisk. B．Ayoungmillionairethatlovetoventure. C．Anoldmanthatenjoyswalking. D．Anoldadventurerwhoisrich.64．Wecaninferfromthefirstsentenceofthepassagethat. A．itisdifficulttofindSteveFossett B．itiseasytofindSteveFossett C．itisnotclearwhethertheycouldfindFossett D．itisobviousthattheycouldfindFossett65．ThereasonwhyFossettdisappearedwasthat. A．theplanehewasonforbusinessfelldownfromthesky B．heforcedthepilotoftheplanetofalldowntotheground C．hewantedtosetarecordoflandingbydrivingaplane D．hewasnotcarefulenoughinpilotinghisownplane66．Theunderlinedword“buffeted”mayhavetheclosestmeaningto. A．attackedviolently B．beatensoftly C．flowedquickly D．blownnormallyDMANCHESTER,England—Here'ssomegoodnewsthatvegetarians(素食者)canreallysinktheirteethinto:ResearchersinUMAGrouphavedevelopedgenetically(轉基因地)engineeredfruittreesthatproducerealmeat!FruitfromthenewMeatTrees,developedbyBritishscientistsusingthegenetechnology,iscloselylikeordinarygrape-fruit.Butwhenyoucutthefruitopen,insideisfreshbeef!"Ourtreesmaysoundlikesomethingoutofasciencefictionmovie,butit'sreallytrue,"declaresDr.Vincent,directoroftheUMAGroup,whichcreatedtheamazingtrees."Vegetarianshavebeencomplainingforyearsthatinspiteoftheirfirmbeliefagainsteatingmeat,theystilldesirethetasteofmeatonceinawhile.Nowtheycanhavetheircakeandeatittoo."Althoughit'staken12yearstodevelopthetrees,theideaissimple."Wetakethegenesfromcattleandputthemintothecells(細胞)ofgrape-fruittrees,"Dr.Vincentsays."Whentheseedsgrowintotrees,theyproducemeatinsteadofordinaryfruit.Yougetthetaste—eventhesmell."Thosewho'vetriedthemeatagreeittastesliketherealthing."IwasabitunwillingtobelieveatfirstwhenIsankmyteethintoahamburgeraftertheytoldmeitgrewonatree,"saysLondonerMark,whotookpartinataste-test."Butitwasjuicyanddelicious─nothingleafyaboutitatall."MeatTreeproductscouldbeonthemarketinGreatBritainbytheendoftheyearandondinnerplatesintheU.S.by2006.Somevegetariansinsisttheyshouldnevereatmeat—evenifitgrewonatree.Otherslovetheidea."Mymouthiswateringalready,"saysadevotedvegetarianof20years.67.AccordingtowhatDr.Vincentsaid,weknowthat______.A.vegetariansliketomakeacakeandenjoyitlaterB.theideaofMeatTreescamefromasciencefictionmovieC.vegetarianscaneatmeatfromthenewtreesD.vegetarianscantasteandevensmellfruitfromMeatTrees68.Thepassagetellsusthat______.A.MeatTreeproductsaresuretobepopularwithvegetariansB.mostvegetarianslikethetasteoffruitfromMeatTreesC.youcanbuyfruitfromMeatTreesinthesupermarketinGreatBritainnowD.it'shardtotellfruitonMeatTreesfromordinaryfruitwithoutcuttingin69.Inparagraph5,theauthortookMarkforexampleto______.A.showheisoneofthedevotedvegetariansB.provetherealtasteoffruitfromMeatTreesC.tellhowavegetarianeatsthenewfruitD.toexplainhowthetaste-testisgiven70.Bywritingthispassage,theauthorwantsto______.A.showreadersanewachievementingenetechnologyB.encouragepeopletoeatfruitfromMeatTreesC.explainhowmeatisproducedontreesD.tellvegetariansgoodnewsaboutMeatTreesEIsitpossibletopersuademankindtolivewithoutwar?Warisanancientpracticewhichhasexistedforatleastsixthousandyears.Itwasalwaysbadandusuallyfoolish,butinthepast,thehumanracemanagedtolivewithit.Modernclevernesshaschangedthis.EitherManwillendtheexistenceofwar,orwarwillendtheexistenceofMan.Forthepresent,itisnuclearweapons(核武器)thatcausethemostseriousdanger,butbacteriologicalorchemicalweaponsmay,beforelong,offeranevengreaterthreat.Ifwesucceededinendingtheexistenceofnuclearweapons,ourworkwillnotbedone.Itwillneverbedoneuntilwehavesucceededinendingwar.Todothis,weneedtopersuademankindtolookuponinternationalproblemsinanewwaynotascontestsofforce,inwhichthevictorygoestothesidewhichismostskilfulinkillingpeople,butbysettlinginaccordancewithagreedrulesoflaw.Itisnoteasytochangeveryoldmentalhabits,butthisiswhatmustbeattempted.Therearethosewhosaythattheacceptanceofthisorthatideology(意識形態)wouldpreventwar.Ibelievethistobeabigmistake.Allideologiesarebasedupondogmaticstatements(強詞奪理)whichare,atbest,doubtful,andatworst,totallyfalse.Theirsupportersbelieveinthemsodeeplythattheyarewillingtogotowarinsupportofthem.Themovementofworldopinionduringthepastfewyearshasbeenverylargelysuchaswecanwelcome.Ithasbecomeacommonplacethatnuclearwarmustbeavoided.Ofcourseverydifficultproblemsremainintheworld,butthespiritinwhichtheyarecomingnearertoisabetteronethanitwassomeyearsago.Ithasbeguntobethought,evenbythepowerfulmenwhodecidewhetherweshallliveordie,thatnegotiationsshouldreachagreementsevenifbothsidesdonotfindtheseagreementswhollysatisfactory.IthasbeguntobeunderstoodthattheimportantstrugglenowadaysisnotbetweendifferentcountriesbutbetweenManandtheatombomb.71.Thispassageimpliesthatwarisnow________. A.worsethaninthepast B.asbadasinthepast C.notsodangerousasinthepast D.asnecessaryinthepast72.Inthesentence“Todothis,weneedtopersuademankind…”(Paragraph1),“this”refersto_________. A.toendtheexistenceofwar B.toimproveweapons C.tosolveinternationalproblems D.toliveapeacefullife73.FromParagraph2welearnthatthewriterofthepassage_________. A.isasupporterofsomemodernideologies B.doesnotthinkthattheacceptanceofanyideologiescouldpreventwar C.believesthattheacceptationofsomeideologiescouldpreventwar D.doesnotdoubtthetruthofanyideologies74.Accordingtothewriter,___________. A.waristheonlywaytosolveinternationalarguments B.warwillbelessdangerousbecauseoftheimprovementofweapons C.itisimpossibleforpeopletolivewithoutwar D.warmustbeendedifManwantstosurvive75.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat____________. A.internationalagreementscanbereachedmoreeasilynow B.Manbeginstorealizethedangerofnuclearwar C.nuclearwarwillsurelynottakeplace D.worldopinio