★★★★★高一下期必修三PAGE1Practicemakesperfect.第2頁PAGE高一年級英語精編課時作業(yè)限時練（四）班級：______________姓名：__________限時:40分鐘根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。WaystoFinallyBecomeaMorningPersonCalculateyourperfectbedtimeTheeasiestwaytowakeupearlierinthemorningistogetenoughsleep.16：Foraweek，rememberthenumberofhoursyousleep，includingweekends.Dividethatnumberbyseventocalculateyournightlyneed.Thinkaboutatimeyou'vebeenonvacationorofanightyoufeltparticularlyrested—howmuchsleepdidyouget？Onceyouhavethatnumber，calculatebackwardsfromthetimeyouwanttogetupandplantogotobedatthatnewhour.Findoutyourstay-awakethingsNighttimecangoawayfast，especiallywhenyouhavealottoaccomplish.Tobesuccessfulinhavinganearlierbedtime，youmayneedtosetanalarm.Andcontrarytopopularadvice，youdon'thavetoturnoffthelightrightbeforebed.17，butreadingathrillermaynotbethebestidea.Createamorningto-dolistAnothergoodhabitistothinkaboutwhatyouwanttoaccomplishinthemorning.Havingamorninggoalisthebestmotivation（動力）.18Ｗ.Thiswayyou'llfeellikeyou'reonataskwhenyouwakeup，you'llgetclosertoyourmorninggoalandyou'llhaveaclearscheduletofollow.19Peoplewhoexerciseareeasytosleepbetterthanthosewhodon't.Indeed，studieshaveshownastrongconnectiontoabetterqualityofsleepforpeoplewhoworkoutatleast10minutesaday.A.PraiseyourselfB.TakesomeexerciseC.ReadingisagreatwaytorelaxD.WritethreetasksyouhavetodothenextdayE.Here'showtofigureoutyoursleepneedsF.Onereason：A.PraiseyourselfB.TakesomeexerciseC.ReadingisagreatwaytorelaxD.WritethreetasksyouhavetodothenextdayE.Here'showtofigureoutyoursleepneedsF.Onereason：exercisereducesyourstresslevelsG.Itcanbedifficulttodevelopanewhabitevenifyouknowthehabitispositiveanduseful

2．假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。OnemorningthatIwasinprimaryschool,Itriedcookingforfirsttime.Asmyparentsweren’tin,Ihavetocooksomethingtoeat.Itookaneggfromtherefrigerator,puttingsomeoilinthepanandcrackedaneggintoit.Afterafewsecond,Itriedtoturntheeggoverincaseitwouldgetburnt.Unexpectedly,itcaughtfire.Notknownwhattodo,Iscreamedbutrushedoutofthekitchen.Afterawhile,IrealizedIshouldputoutthefire,soIreturnedback,onlytofindsomethingbutablackburntegg.I’velearnedthatIcan’tbetoocarefullywhilecooking.3.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WuZetian，theonlywomanemperortoruleancientChina，isconsidered41.oneofthemostpowerfulwomeninChinesehistory.Shewasbornintoa（n）42.（wealth）familywithgreatbeautyandintelligence.Thisbeautifulgirl，unlikeothersinancientChina，43.（be）infavourofreadingandoftentravelledaroundthecountrywithherfatherwhenshewasyoung，44.increasedherknowledgeanddevelopedhertalents.Whenshewasaboutfourteen，she45.（send）tothepalaceandmarriedtotheEmperor.Aftermanydifficultiesandhardships，she46.（successful）madeherselfqueen.AfewyearsafterEmperorGaozongdied，WuZetianchangedthenameofthedynastyTangtoZhou，andbecameEmpress.47.seemedlikeahardtaskforwomentoberulersinancienttimes，butWuZetiansucceeded.Whensheruledthecountry，shesupportedeconomicandcultural48.（develop）andimprovedpeople'slivingquality.Shealsoencouragedgirlstogotoschool49.（study）.Beforethen，girlswerenotallowedtogotoschool.WuZetiandiedattheageof82，50.（leave）agravestonewithoutanywordsonit.AlthoughtheZhoudynastyonlylastedforonegeneration，itmarkedanimportantperiodinChinesehistory.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，講述了讓自己早起的終極絕招。16.解析：根據(jù)本段小標題“Calculateyourperfectbedtime.”及下文“Foraweek...calculatebackwardsfromthetimeyouwanttogetupandplantogotobedatthatnewhour.”可知，本段建議計算出你的理想上床時間。答案：E17.解析：根據(jù)上文“Andcontrarytopopularadvice，youdon'thavetoturnoffthelightrightbeforebed.”及下文“butreadingathrillermaynotbethebestidea.”可知，與普遍流行的建議相反，你睡覺前不必關燈。閱讀是放松的好方法，但是讀一部恐怖小說可不是最好的主意。答案：C18.解析：根據(jù)本段小標題“Createamorningto-dolist.”及下文“Thiswayyou'llfeellikeyou'reonataskwhenyouwakeup，you'llgetclosertoyourmorninggoalandyou'llhaveaclearscheduletofollow.”可知，本段建議羅列好早起事宜，寫出第二天要做的三項工作。答案：D19.解析：根據(jù)下文“Peoplewhoexerciseareeasytosleepbetterthanthosewhodon't.”可知，鍛煉的人往往比那些不鍛煉的人睡眠質(zhì)量高，故B項符合題意。答案：B20.解析：根據(jù)上文“Indeed，studieshaveshownastrongconnectiontoabetterqualityofsleepforpeoplewhoworkoutatleast10minutesaday.”可知，事實上，研究表明，每天至少鍛煉10分鐘與睡眠質(zhì)量高有大大的關聯(lián)性。原因之一：運動可以降低你的壓力水平，這反過來又有助于對抗失眠。答案：F2.【答案】that→whenfor后加thehave→hadputting→putsecond→secondsknown→knowingbut→and刪除returned后的backsomething→nothingcarefully→careful【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了中國古代唯一的女皇帝武則天的生平以及主要事跡。41.解析：beconsideredas...意為“被認為是……”。答案：as42.解析：設空處作定語修飾family，表示“富裕的”，故填wealthy。答案：wealthy43.解析：設空處所在句主語為Thisbeautifulgirl，謂語應用單數(shù)形式，且由“whenshewasyoung”可知，此處應用一般過去時，故填was。答案：was44.解析：設空處引導非限制性定語從句，補充說明“Thisbeautifulgirl...whenshewasyoung”這件事，故填which。答案：which45.解析：she與send之間是被動關系，且由“whenshewasaboutfourteen”可知，send所表示的動作發(fā)生在過去，故填wassent。答案：wassent46.解析：設空處作狀語修飾made，故用副詞形式。答案：successfully47.解析：設空處作形式主語，真正的主語是toberulersinancienttimes，故填It。答案：It48.解析：設空處作賓語，表示“發(fā)展”，需用名詞形式，故填development。答案：development49.解析：女孩子們?nèi)ド蠈W的目的是學習，girls與study之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，故填tostudy。答案：tostudy50.解析：設空處作狀語，WuZetian與leave之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，且leave所表示的動作與謂語動作同時發(fā)生，故填leaving。答案：leaving

3.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onedaytwowoodcuttersdecidedtohaveacompetition.Theywantedtoknow

①__________wouldcutmoreinaday.

Inthemorning,twomentookuptheirpositions.Firsttheyworkedatthesamespeed.Butafteranhour,oneof②__________(they)heardthattheotheronehadstoppedcuttingtrees.Realizingthatthiswashischance,thefirstwoodcutterstartedtocuttrees③__________doubleeffort.Tenminutespassed,andthenheheardthatthesecondwoodcutterstartedtoworkagain.Aboutanhourlater,thefirstwoodcutterheardtha