歷年高考題短文改錯分類匯編

一、名詞

1.單復數

可數名詞復數變單數

2020全國IIIMymomisreallyconcerning（改為concerned）withthehealthofeveryone

inourfamilies.

2016浙江6月WhenIwasaveryyoungchildren,myfathercreatedaregularpracticeI

rememberwellyearslate（改為later）.

20141折江Yet,theyhadsoquicklyofferedthestrangerstheirhelp.

2013四川卷Theteacherwasangrybecausewehadsameanswersinthetests.

2012全國卷IEveryoneofuscanmakeagreateffortstocutdown）theuseof

energyinourcountry.

2011課標卷Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.

2011遼寧卷InearlyJanuarythisyear,therateofUFOreportswere（改為was）steady,

aroundthreeperweeks.

可數名詞單數變復數

2021全國甲Manystudentssaytheywilltalktotheirfriendorclassmatesbecausetheyieof

thesameageandcanunderstandeachother.

2021全國乙Ilovedoinghousework.Ialwaysassistmyparentsindoingthedishafter

meals.

2020全國INextIbroketheeggsintoabowlandbeatthemquicklywithchopstick.

2019全國IAllthefootballplayerontheplaygroundcheeredloudly,say（改為saying）that

Ihadatalentforfootball.

2019全國IISinceIwasakid,TveconsidereddifferentjobIwouldliketodo.

2019全國HIIfIsucceedinmanage（改為managing）one,Iwillopenmore.Iwishtohave

achainofcafesinmanydifferentcity.

2018全國ITheyhadabigseparatehousetoraisedozensofchicken.

2018全國IIAftersupper,wewouldplaycardgamesofallsortinthesittingroom.

2018全國IIITheclassroomisaplaceforlearningandthatinclude（S（^Jincludes）learning

fromtextbooks,andmistakeaswell.2

2017全國ITheinstructorkeptrepeatingtheword,<4Speedup!?,"Slowdown!^^

“Turning（改為Turn）left!"

2016全國IIITheteenageyearfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.

2015全國11Oneday,littleTonywenttoashoppingcenterwithhisparent.

2015浙江Myoldclassroomwasinterestingbecausethreesideoftheclassroomweremade

firom（改為of）glass.

2015四川AsItell（改為told）youlasttime,Imadethreenewfriendhere.

2015陜西Mumtaughtmesomebasicstepofbaking.

2014全國ISincethen-foralltheseyear—wehad（改為have）beenallowingtomatoesto

self-seedwheretheyplease.

2014全國IIForexample,wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsfor

onehoureveryday.

2014四川Stayclosetoyourteacherandclassmate.

2014遼寧We'vecalledseveraltimeaboutCleo^earlymorningbarking.

2013全國卷IHewastall,withbroadshoulderandabeardthatturnedfromblack

toward（改為to/into）grayovertheyears.

2013全國卷IIWhenteagotpopularinBritain,therewasacryingneedforgoodcupwith

handlestosuitBritishhabits.

2013遼寧卷Isawhimlyinginbed,lookingatsomeofthepicturewehadtakentogether.

2013陜西卷Withinthenextfewminute,mygrandfatheralsocaughtafish.

2013浙江卷HisnewjobmeantIhadtosaygoodbyetomyclassmate,myschoolor（改為

and）justeverythingelseIloveintheworld.

2012全國卷IIWe,aswellasanimal,cannotlivewithoutwaterandneitheragricultureor（改

為nor）industrycangowithoutit.

2012課標卷、海南卷FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeach

ofmytoy.

2012陜西卷Thefoodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,andweenjoyedseverallocal

dish.

2012重慶卷Youtoldmethenameofdifferentplantsandtheircharacteristics.

2012遼寧卷Therehadbeenaterribleaccidentonthehighwayand,for（改為as）aresult,3

therewasalonglineoftrafficforatleastsixmile.

2012四川卷Mom,IknowIhaveneverexpressedmythanktoyoubefore.

2012浙江卷Unfortunale（改為Unfortunately）,Ihadanaccidentandhitanothercar,andI

neededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweek.

2011全國卷IOneofmyunforgettablememoryofmyschoolinXinjiangisthatof

lunches（改為thelunches）webroughtfromourhomes.

2011全國卷IIMybrotherwassomuch（去掉much）fondofthemuseumstherethathe

beggedmyparentstostaying（改為stay）anothercoupleofday.

2011陜西卷LastSundaymorning,whenIwashavingawalkintheparknearmyhome,I

cameacrossacrewmake（改為making）anewfilmwithoneofmyfavouriteactor.

2011重慶卷AlthoughherEnglishisalittlehardly（改為hard）tounderstand,weenjoy

chattingandweusuallytalkalotaboutourownfamily.

不可數名詞誤用復數

2020全國IILuckily,Iwillgohomeintwoweeksfbrsummervacations.

2017全國IIBeside（改為Besides）,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromthe

Internet.

2016全國IIIfwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenyour（改成our）viewandgain

knowledgeswecannotgetfrombooks.

2015全國ITheairswebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.

2013全國大綱卷、廣西卷Hesaid（改為says）ifIdecidetodosomething,ittakeshim

muchtimestostopme.

2011四川卷Tomwashavingmuchtroublesgettingupinthemorningandwasalwayslate

with（改為for）work.

2.名詞變形容詞

2017全國IIIIenjoyedstudyingdifferencekingsofcarsandplanes,playingpopmusic,

andcollectingthelate（改為latest）musicalbums.

2014全國IThefruitsaresmallinsize,butjuicyandtaste.4

2014浙江IwastakingatraintoLondon'sVictoriaStation.Ihad（去掉had）noticedthatthe

carriagewasnoiseandfilledwithpeople.

2013全國大綱卷、廣西卷Whentheteacherasksusverydifficultyquestions,I'llthink

quicklyandstandtoanswer.

2013四川卷Ifoundthetestdifficulty,butItriedhardly（改為hard）todoit.

3.名詞作定語

2018全國IIWhenIwaslittle,Friday'snightwasourfamilygamenight.

4.名詞用錯

2016四川ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMom'sfavoritest.

二、冠詞

特指定冠詞the

2020全國IThenIputthetomatoesandthebeateneggsintopantogether.

2018全國IDuringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttocountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmy

grandparents.

2017全國11stillrememberhowhardfirstdaywas.

2017全國IIIAroundmeinpicturearethethingsthey（改為that/which）werevery

importantinmylifeatthattime:carmagazinesandmusicalinstruments.

2016全國IIButinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleaboutworld.

2015全國INowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.

2015全國IIAwomansawhimcryingandtelling（改為told）himtowaitoutsideashop.

2015陜西Ataparty,mycoach,withabiscuitinhismouth,askedsurprisinglywhomade

themandjoked,mighthavetoretireagainnextyearjustget（改為toget）somemoreofthese

biscuits.^^

2014四〃ISoonthefirefighterswillcomeandputoutafire.

2014浙江Theneveryoneinthecarriagebegansearching（改為searchingfor）theticket,

whichwaseventuallyfoundunderaseatseveralrowsfromhis（3（^Jits或the）owner.The

person

whofoundaticketsmiledwithpleasureathissuccess.5

2013全國卷IIThiscustomsoonbecomesanothermealofday.

2013四川卷Theteacherwasangrybecausewehadsameanswersinthetests（g^^ltest）.

2013浙江卷Tomorrowisfirstdayofschool.

2012全國卷IITodealwithaproblem,Ithink,weshouldfirstgoallouttoplanttrees

though（改為because/as）treeswillhelpsavewater.

2012浙江卷Asaresult,nobodyknewtruth.

不特指a/an/零冠詞

2020全國IIIForexample,everymorning,mydadhastohavethebowlofeggsoupwhile

Ihad（改為have）toeatanapple.

2019全國ISuddenlyfootballfelljustinfrontofmebut（改為and）almosthitme.

2019全國IIIEachofmycafeswillhaveadifferentthemeandanuniquestyle.

2018全國IIAsthekid,Ilovedtowatchcartoons.

2017全國IITheylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogo

toworkeveryday.

2014全國IIThereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings.

2014陜西ThatdayIdidn'tlearnmuchaboutanimals,insectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressive

lessonaboutgravity!

2014遼寧Beside（改為Besides）,Cleotendstobarkaaverageofsixhoursaday.

2013全國大綱卷、廣西卷SowhenIhavetheproblemIwillturntoherforhelp.

2013陜西卷Finally,therewere（改為was）asuddenpullatthepoleandfishwascaught.

2012陜西卷ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmine）

whoisgoingtoBeijing.

2012重慶卷IstillrememberwhenIwaschild,youalwaysheldmeinyourarmsandtold

mestoriestillIfall（改為fell）asleep.

2012遼寧卷Inthecarparkhere（改為there）Ginanearlygotknockedoverascardroveout

fartooquicklyfrombehindalorry.

2011遼寧卷When,however,onMondayJanuary16,asciencefictionaboutvisitorsto（改

為from）outerspacewasshownontelevision,therewastheimmediateincreaseinreportsof

sightingsfromallpartsoftheStates.6

2011課標卷Iwasgoingtovisitafriendhere（改為there）andafterthatIwouldgotoXiamen

forlongholiday.

2011重慶卷Now,weareplanningasmallpartyforthenextSunday.

習慣性短語

2016全國IMyunclesaysthatheneverdreams（改為dreamsof）becomingrichinthe

shortperiodoftime.

2016全國IIIAtthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsby

yourself（改為myself）.

2016浙江6月Everytimehearrivedhomeatendoftheday,we'dgreether（改為him）at

thedoor.

2015浙江Iwasalwaysinterestedtoseethedriversinhurryinthemorning.

2014全國IAsresult,iheplantsaregrowingsomewhere（改為everywhere）.

2013全國卷IInafact,heevenscaredmyclassmatesawayduring（改為when）theycame

overtoplayordohomeworkwithme.

2013遼寧卷Yesterdayafternoon,IpaidvisittoMr.Johnson.

2011全國卷IIIfyou'dliketomaketriptoourcitysomeday,Iwillbebetter（改為more）

thanhappytobeyourguide.

2011四川卷Hisbosswantedtofirehimifhedidn'tstartcomingontime,but（改為so）he

wenttothedoctorforahelp.

三、代詞

1.單復數

2015浙江Closetotheschooltherewasabeautifulparkwithmanytreesaroundthem.

2015四川Imadethreenewfriend（改為friends）here...Ifyouare（改為were）me,would

youtalktohim?

2012課標卷、海南卷IwashappywhenIhetoysworked,butwhenthingsdid（改為went

或did后力口上go）wrong,Igotangryandbrokeit.

2011全國卷Iisaspecially（改為special）kindofcakeinXinjiang.Ilikethemvery

much.7

2011四川卷Thedoctorgavehimsomemedicineandtoldhimtotakethembeforehewent

tobed.

2.人稱錯誤

2020全國IThenIputthetomatoesandthebeateneggsintopantogether."Notthatway,“

mymomtriedtostopusbutfailed.

2020全國IIIItellmymomthatifwe'reforcedeat（改成toeat）things,wemaybecome

ill.Butheinsistsonuseatinghealthyfood.

2018全國IITheywouldsaytousthatplayingcardgameswouldhelpmybrain.

2017全國IIIThispictureoftenbringsbacktomemanyhappymemoriesofyourhigh

schooldays.

2016全國IInstead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady（0（^Jsteadily）.

2016全國IIIfwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadenyourviewandgain

knowledges（knowledge）wecannotgetfrombooks.

2016全國HIAtthe（去掉the）first,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisions

byyourself.

2016浙江6月Everytimehearrivedhomeatend（改為theend）oftheday,we'dgreether

atthedoor.

2015全國IWemustfound（改為find）waystoprotectyourenvironment.

2014全國大綱Theunderstandingbetweentwofriendsmean（0（^Jmeans）bothofthem

havesimilarideasandtrusting（改為trust）eachother.Otherwise,itisimpossibleforhimtohelp

eachotherandtomaketheirfriendshiptolastlong.

2014浙江Theneveryoneinthecarriagebegansearching（改為searchingfbr）theticket,

whichwaseventuallyfoundunderaseatseveralrowsfromhisowner.

2014四〃IIfit'safalsealarmandthereisnofire,yourteacherwillleadusbacktothe

classroom.

2014遼寧Weappreciateourapologiesandgoodwill,butwehopethatyoucan自gure（改為

figureout）agoodwayofsettlingthematter.

2013遼寧卷Iwaseagertoseehim,butoutsideherroomIstopped.

2012全國卷IIManycountriesintheworldfindwedon5thaveenoughwater.8

2012遼寧卷Intheend,wedrovetoaservicestationandwaitedthereunless（0（^Juntil/till）

theroadwasclear...TheyfinallydroppedGinaoffatherparents'andmadeourownwayto（去掉

to）home.

2011全國卷IIThankyouverymuchforshowingthemaroundyourcityandprovidingus

for（改為with）thewonderfulmeals.

2011遼寧卷Thecommandingofficer,WayneTyler,who（改為whowas/is）directly

responsibleforthestudyofallsuchreports,decidedtomaking（改為make）hisfindingsknown.

Theywroteanarticle,whichsaidthatallUFOreportscouldbeexplainedforquitenaturallyby

aircraftmovements.

3.缺少代詞

2016全國IIIAtlast,Iwillbeonmyown,butIstillwanttohavemyparentstoturnto

wheneverneedhelp.

2015全國IIFiveminuteslater.Tonysawparents.

2012全國卷IITmwritingtotellyouopinionaboutwatersaving.

2011陜西卷Ididn'thavemycamerawithmeatthattime,but（改為so/and）Irushedback

hometoget.

2011浙江卷Iputintomypocketwhenhewasn'tlooking.

4.反身代詞

2019全國IIIInthecafe,customerswillenjoyyourselvesinthehistoricalenvironment

what（改為that/which）iscreatedforthem.

2013全國卷IHehadadeepvoice,whichsethimselfapartfromothersinoursmalltown,

he（改為andhe）wasstrongandpowerful.

2012浙江卷Iknewthattheywill（改為would）beworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwasso

farther（改為far）away,andthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.

5.物主代詞

2021全國甲Onlyalittle（改為few）choosetodealwiththeproblemsonourown.

2021全國乙Inmyopinion,studentscanbenefitalotdoing（前力口from）somehousework...9

That'sourviewonhousework.

2020全國IIBestofluckwithyourslearningkungfuinChina.

2019全國IFromnow（改為then）on,Istartedtoplaymyfootballwithclassmatesafter

school.Iamagoodplayernow.

2018全國IIIIhaddonemyselfhomework,butIwasshy.

2013陜西卷Wetookoursfishingpolesandheadedforthelake.

2012陜西卷Itissuch（改為sucha）greathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendof

mewhoisgoingtoBeijing.

2012四川卷I'msorrythatIamabroadandcan'tsendyourflowers,soI'mwritingtoyou.

2011課標卷WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriendhelentto（去掉to）melotsofclothes.

2011浙江卷Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.

2011重慶卷WiththehelpofKatia,aroommateofme,Tvesoongotusedtolive（改為

living）withoutmyparentsaround.

6.不定代詞

much/manyZ1ittle/few

2021全國甲Onlyalittlechoosetodealwiththeproblemsonour（改為their）own.

2016全國IISomeclassmatessuggestwecan（改為should）gotoplacesofinterestnearby.

Ithought（改為think）thatitisagoodidea.Itdoesnotcostmany,yetwecanstilllearnalot.

2015全國IMuchrareanimalsaredyingout.

2015四川We'vebeenspendingalotoftimesing（改為singing）inkaraokebars.Ifsbeen

threeSaturdaysnowanditreallycostsmemany.

2014全國IThefruitsaresmallinsize,butjuicyandtaste（改為tasty）.Therearesomuch

thatweoftensharethemwithourneighbors.

2014全國IIMydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.They（改為There）

arethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn't（改為don't）needtodoso

many

homework.

2013遼寧卷Iunderstoodthathemissedusjustasmanyaswemissedhim.

somuch誤用

2011全國卷IIMybrotherwassomuchfondofthemuseumstherethathebeggedmylO

parentstostaying（改為stay）anothercoupleofday（改為days）.

other/another

2018全國IThefirsttimeIwentthere,theywerelivinginasmallhousewithdogs,ducks,

andanotheranimals.

2013浙江卷Doyouwanttoknowwhywemove（改為moved）lastweek?Dadlosthisjob,

andasMomexplained,"Hewasluckytofindotherone.^^

2012全國卷1What'smore,wecangotoworkbybikeonceand（改為or）twiceaweek,and

wecanalsobuysmallercarsthatburnlessoil.Otherwayistowatchoureverydayuseofwater

and

electric（改為electricity）athome.

some-/any-不定代詞

2015陜西Iwantedtodoanythingspecialforhimathisretirementparty.

不同數量對應代詞誤用

2017全國IIMr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.

2014陜西Neitherofthearrowshitthetarget.

2013四川卷Afterthink（改為thinking）forsometime,Ilethercopymyanswers.Butafter

thetest,allofuswerecalledtotheteacher'soffice.

四、數詞（基/序數詞）

2019全國IIThen,whenIwasinthefivegrade,IwantedtobeateacherbecauseIliked

myEnglishteachertoo（改為very/so）much.

2017全國IInthesummerholidayfollowingmyeighteenbirthday,Itookdrivinglessons.

五、動詞

1.時態

現在式/過去式

現在式變過去式

2020全國IIActually,IstarttolearnkungfuwhenIwassevenyearsold.11

2019全國IIAndtheotheristhatIwantedtohelppeopleinneed.

2018全國IDuringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttocountryside（thecountryside）

withmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.Ifindabigchangethere.

2018全國IIIdidn'trealizehowrightmyparentsareuntilIenteredhighschool.

2017全國11thoughtIhadlearnedtheinstructor'sorders,so（改為but/yet）onceIstarted

thecar,mymindgoesblank.

2017全國IIIAboutonemonthafterthisphotowastaken）,Ienteredmysecond

yearofhighschoolandbecomeanewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub.

2016全國IIIHowever,myparentsdidntseemtothinksuch（改為so）.Theyalwaystell

mewhattodoandhowtodoit.

2016浙江6月Whiletheychat,myfatherwouldliftmysisterandmeuptositon）

thetopofthefridge.

2015全國IWhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.

2015浙江Theviewfromthebackoftheclassroomisalsosplendid.

2015四川AsItellyoulasttime,Imadethreenewfriend（改為friends）here.

2015四川Ifyouareme,wouldyoutalktohim（改為them）?

2015陜西Mymummakesthebetter（改為best）biscuitsintheworld,soIdecidetoaskher

forhelp.

2014陜西Myunclesallcomealongwithbowsandarrowsforhunting.

2014遼寧Thismorningshestartsbarkingevenbefore5o^lock.

2014浙江Beforelong,atraininspectorcomestocheckouttickets.Apassengerrealized

hecouldn'tfindhisticketbut（改為and）becamequiteupset.

2013全國卷11wasonlyfourwhenshepassesaway.

2013全國卷IIThiscustomsoonbecomesanothermealofday.Interesting（改為

Interestingly）,ithadaconnectionby（改為with/to）theBritishporcelain（瓷器）industry.

2013遼寧卷QuietlyIstepintotheroom.Isawhimlyinginbed,lookingatsomeofthe

picture（改為pictures）wehadtakentogether.

2013陜西卷OneSundaymorningwegofishingatalake.Wetookours（c^^Jour）fishing

polesandheadedforthelake.

2013四川卷Iwasjusthelpingafriend.Whydoesshepunishme?12

2013浙江卷Doyouwanttoknowwhywemovelastweek?

2012課標卷、海南卷WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,"That's

it.Nomoretoysto（改為for）you.”

2012陜西卷MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijing

lastmonth.

2012重慶卷IstillrememberwhenIwaschild（改為achild）,youalwaysheldmeinyour

armsandtoldmestoriestillIfallasleep.

2012遼寧卷Thankyouforthelovelydaywehavewithyou.Itwassokindfor（c^^9of）

youtoletusbringAnne'sfriend,Gina.

2012浙江卷Iknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmyself（改為me）becauseIwasso

farlher（改為far）away,andthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.

2011全國卷IOneofmyunforgettablememory（改為memories）ofmyschoolinXinjiang

isthatoflunches（改為thelunches）webroughtfromourhomes.Iholdmylunch-boxinmyhand

whenIwasgoingtoschool.

2011全國卷IIHowever,myfatherhadtoreturntoworkonMondaysoweflybacklast

Saturdayafternoon.

2011課標卷IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.

2011浙江卷Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandever（改為never）

mentioneditagain.

2011重慶卷Webecamefriendsshortlyafterwemeeteachother.

過去式變現在式

2021全國甲Theiranswersalsoshowthattheydisliketalk（改為talking）toothers.Theykept

verymuchtothemselves.

2021全國乙Inmyopinion,studentscanbenefitalotdoing（前力口from）somehousework.

Firstly,doinghouseworkwashelpfulforustobearesponsibleperson.

2020全國IIIForexample,everymorning,mydadhastohavethe（改為a）bowlofegg

soupwhileIhadtoeatanapple.

2019全國HIThoughitmayappearsimple,itrequiredalotofideasandefforts.

2017全國IIWhensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspick（改為topick）thel3

freshvegetables!

2016全國IItisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadto

waitoutside.

2016全國IIIthoughtthatitisagoodidea.Itdoesnotcostmany（改為much）,yetwecan

stilllearnalot.

2014全國IIMydreamschoolstartsat8:30a.m.andendsat3:30p.m.They（D^^JThere）

arethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wedidn'tneedtodosomany（改為

much）

homework.

2014全國IIWecanlieonthegrassforarest,orsatbythelakelistening（改為listeningto）

music.

2013全國大綱卷、廣西卷HesaidifIdecidetodosomething,ittakeshimmuchtimes（E$（

為time）tostopme.

2012全國卷IIYetitseemedwaterisbecominglessandless.Manycountriesintheworld

findwe（改為they）don'thaveenoughwater.

2011浙江卷Iguessed,evenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoyto（去掉to）playing

withthetoyorfacedmycousinagain;IwouldalwaysknowI'ddonesomethingwrong.

過去分詞變過去式

2015全國IITonywasscaredandbeguntocry.

v-ing變過去式

2013四川卷Mary,mybestfriend,askingmetoletherto（去掉to）copymyanswers.

現在/過去完成時

現在完成時變過去完成時

2011陜西卷Unfortunately,bythetimeIgotback,theyhavefinishedthesceneandactor

couldn'tbeseeneverywhere（改為anywhere）.

過去完成時變現在完成時

2017全國IIIIhadgrownnotonlyphysically,and（改為but）alsomentallyinthepastfewl4

years.

2014全國ISincethen-foralltheseyear（改為years）—wehadbeenallowingtomatoesto

self-seedwheretheyplease.

2012四川卷Thankyouforallyouhaddoneforme.

完成時中動詞形式錯誤

2018全國IIIItwasMondaymorning,andthewritingclasshadjustbegin.

2012全國卷IForexample,howmanytimeshaveyouwalkedoutofaroomandleavethe

lightsortelevision（力口上on）whennooneelsewasthere?

不使用完成時

2016浙江6月Thenheandmymotherwouldhavehadadrinkwhilesheprepareddinner

andtheywouldtalkabouthisdayandhers.

2014浙江IwastakingatraintoLondon'sVictoriaStation.Ihadnoticedthatthecarriage

wasnoise（改為noisy）andfilledwithpeople.

2.單復數（主謂一致）

單數變復數

2016浙江6月Hewouldaskwhowewasandprelendnoltoknowing（改為know）us.

2014陜西Suddenlythearrowswasflyingdownatusfromthesky—theywere（去掉were）

lookedlikerain!

2013浙江卷Goodnightandremember,you,deardiary,ismyonlysouvenirfrommypast

lifeandmyonlyfriend.

2011課標卷LuckilyIhadallmymoneyon（改為in）mypocket,buttheonlyclothesIhad

wasthose1hadon.

復數變單數

2021全國甲Oneofthequestionsare:Whowillyougo（后力口to）intimesoftrouble?

2020全國IIIMydaddon'tlikethesoupandIdon'tenjoyapples.

2018全國IIITheclassroomisaplaceforlearningandthatincludelearningfromtextbooks,15

andmistake（改為mistakes）aswell.

2014全國11Mydreamschoollooklikeabiggarden.Thereareallkindsofthe（i^the）

flowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings.

2014全國大綱Theunderstandingbetweentwofriendsmeanbothofthemhavesimilar

ideasandirusling（改為trust）eachother.

2014四川Today,Iamgoingtotalkwith（改為about）whatyoushoulddowhenafirealarm

gooff.

2014遼寧Theearlymorningbarkinghavebeendisturbingusasweareoftenupallnight

withthebaby.

2013遼寧卷Hardworkhavemadehimveryill.“Hehasruinedhishealthy（改為health）.

Weareworriedabouthim."Thatiswhich（改為what）otherteacherssay.

2013陜西卷Finally,therewereasuddenpullatthepoleandfish（前力口a）wascaught.

2012重慶卷NowmyfriendAnn,togetherwithme,aregoingtodofieldstudyandthe

findingswillbeuse（改為used）asmaterialsforourresearch.

2012陜西卷WhatIlikedbestwerethefreehigh-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.

2011重慶卷Katia,likemanyotherRussiangirls,areniceandlively.

2011遼寧卷InearlyJanuarythisyear,therateofUFOreportsweresteady,aroundthree

perweeks（改為week）.

3.主被動

被動變主動

2015全國ILotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomea

veryseriously（改為serious）problem.

2014陜西Suddenlyihearrowswas（改為were）flyingdownatusfromthesky—theywere

lookedlikerain!

被動動詞形式誤用

2017全國IIIAboutonemonthafterthisphotowastook,Ienteredmysecondyearofhigh

schoolandbecome（改為became）anewmemberoftheschoolmusicclub.

2013全國卷IITeainChinawastraditionallydrankfromcupswithouthandles.16

2012重慶卷NowmyfriendAnn,togetherwithme,are（改為is）goingtodofieldstudyand

thefindingswillbeuseasmaterialsforourresearch.

4.情態動詞

2020全國IIlikeeatingfrying（改為fried）tomatoeswitheggs,andIthoughtitmusttobe

easytocook.

2018全國IIAsthe（改為a）kid,Ilovedtowatchcartoons,butnomatterhowmanytimes

Iaskedtowatching（改為watch）them,myparentswouldnottoletme.

2016全國IIWecanchosebetweenstayingathomeandtake（3（^taking）atrip.

2015全國IWemustfoundwaystoprotectyour（改為our/the）environment.

2012課標卷、海南卷Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoys

to（去掉to）last.

5.動詞短語

2021全國甲Somewillturnouttotheirparentsorteachersforhelp.

2016全國IEverydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesand）highqualityoil

areusingforcooking.

2012課標卷、海南卷Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingsdidwrong,Igot

angryandbrokeit（改為them）.

6.分詞作形容詞

2020全國IIlikeeatingfryingtomatoeswitheggs,andIthoughtitmustto（去掉to）be

easytocook.

2020全國IIIMymomisreallyconcerningwiththehealthofeveryoneinourfamilies（改

為family）.

2019全國11becameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.

2019全國IIOnewasthatIwasamazingatthefactthatasickpersoncouldfeelmuch

more（去掉more）betterafterseeingadoctor.

2017全國IIIntheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,

that（改為which）isontherooftopoftheirhouse.17

2016浙江6月Itwasbothexcitedandfrighteningtobeupthere!

2016四川Momwasgratefulandmoving.

2013浙江卷Tomorrowisfirst（first前加the）dayofschool.Iamawfullytiring,butIknow

Iwillneverfallsleep（改為asleep）.

2012重慶卷Gradually,IbecameinterestinginbiologyandchosetolearnbiologywhenI

enteredinto（去掉into）thecollege.

2012浙江卷Therefore,ItoldtheminterestedstoriesandhowIwasenjoyingBrazil