外研新版英語七年級下冊知識點總結Module1Lostandfound1、lostandfound失物招領thelostandfoundbox失物招領箱2、(1)welcomebackto歡迎回到某地...Welcomebacktoschool.(2)welcometo+地點的名詞歡迎來某地WelcometoChina.(3)Welcome跟地點副詞時不帶towelcomehome歡迎回家Welcomehere.(4)Youarewelcome.不用謝。(5)givesb.awarmwelcome熱烈歡迎某人Theygaveawarmwelcometous.3、firstofall首先=atfirst/firstly(常位于句首作狀語，強調首要的事情或動作)Firstofall,youshouldfinishyourhomework.4、therebe句型中謂語動詞采用就近原則Thereissomefoodinthefridge.5、alotof=lotsof許多既可以修飾可數名詞復數，也可以修飾不可數名詞。Thereisalotofwaterintheglass.Ihavelotsofbooksinmyroom.6、(1)lookat看（強調“看”的動作）Comeandlookatmynewcoat.(2)look(不及物動詞，單獨使用，用以引起對方的注意)Look!That’sanEnglishcar.(3)see看見(及物動詞，強調“看”的結果)Canyouseethebirdinthetree?(4)watch觀看，仔細地看（比賽、電視、戲等）TheyarewatchingTVnow.(5)read看(書、報紙、雜志等)Mymotherisreadingabook/amagazine/anewspaper.7、everyone/everybody做主語，謂語動詞用單數形式。Everyoneisherenow.8、(1)becarefulwith/ofsth.注意/小心Becarefulwith/ofthewetpaint.小心,油漆未干。(2)becareful(not)todosth.小心（不要）做某事Becarefulnottoloseyourkey.9、(1)fromnowon從現在開始Youshouldstudyhardfromnowon.(2)fromthenon從那時開始Heworkedharderfromthenon.10、(1)talktosb和某人說話（側重主動說）Pleasetalktohimrightnow.talkwithsb和某人說話（側重兩人都說）Heistalkingwithhisfriends.talkaboutsth談論某事Theyaretalkingabouttheirhomework.(2)say說，強調說的內容CanyousayitinEnglish?(3)speak說，后面可以直接接語言。HecanspeakEnglishandalittleChinese.speaktosb和某人講話、談話。CanIspeaktoTony?(4)tell告訴，講述，指某人把一件事、一條信息傳達給別人或講述一件事。tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告訴某人某事Pleasetellhimthegoodnews.11、(1)lookfor尋找（強調動作）Iamlookingformybike.(2)find找到（強調結果）Ican’tfindmybike.(3)findout發現，查明，（經過調查）Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainleaves.(4)search搜索，調查Theysearchthewoodsforalostchild.(5)lookover檢查Thedoctorlookedoverthepatientcarefully.(6)lookafter=takecareof照顧lookafter…well=takegoodcareof…好好照顧(7)lookforwardto(doing)sth.期盼,期待(做)某事12、getonthebus上公交車getoffthebus下公交車13、(1)inahurry匆忙地Shedressedherselfinahurry.Hewasinahurrytoleave.(2)hurryup=comeon快點兒Hurryup.Thebusiscoming.(3)hurrytodosth匆忙做某事Hehurriedtocatchthetrain.(4)hurrytosp.匆忙去某地=gotosp.inahurryHehurriedtohisoffice.hurry+地點副詞(不帶to)Hehurrieshome.=Hegoeshomeinahurry.14、hundredsof成百的（大約數加s，加of）Theoldmanhashundredsofbooks.twohundred（具體數不加s，不加of）Therearetwohundredstudentsintheschool.同樣用法還有thousand、million、billion15、(1)leavesth.+表地點的介詞短語,把某物落在/忘在某地,切記：不能用forget。Ioftenleavemyhomeworkathome.(2)leavev.離開leave+地點名詞Weleaveschoolat5:00intheafternoon.(3)leavefor+地點名詞動身去某地HewillleaveforLondonnextweek.(4)leavev.使保持……狀態Pleaseleavethewindowsopen.(5)leavev.把……留在…CanIleavemybikehere?我可以把自行車放在這兒嗎？(6)leaven.假期，休假Iwanttoaskfortwodays’leave.我想請兩天假。15、everyday每天(副詞，放句首或句末)Hegoesforawalkaftersuppereveryday.everyday每天的,日常的(形容詞，后面接名詞)everydaylife/English16、atthemoment=atthismoment=now此時此刻，現在atthatmoment=then在那時Heisnotathomeatthemoment.17、suchas例如，后面不加逗號(跟名詞或動名詞)Helikessports,suchasbasketballandfootball.forexample例如，后面加逗號(跟句子)Heisakindboy,forexample,heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.18、(1)helpsb.(to)dosth=helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事TheyoftenhelpmestudymyEnglish.=TheyoftenhelpmewithmyEnglish.(2)helpn.幫助（不可數名詞）Thankyouforyourhelp.withthehelpofsb.=withone’shelp在某人的幫助下(3)helponeselftosth.隨便吃某物Pleasehelpyourselftosomefruit.(4)can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事Shecouldn’thelpcryingwhensheheardthenews.她情不自禁哭了起來19、(1)choosefrom從……中挑選Youcanchoosefromthemenu.(2)choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.為某人選某物Hechosemeanicepresent.=Hechoseanicepresentforme.(3)choosetodosth.選擇/決定/寧愿做某事Hechoosestogototheparkwithus.20、whose代詞，誰的whose+名詞isthis？=Whoseisthis+名詞？這是誰的...？Whosebookisthis?=Whoseisthisbook?這是誰的書？21、名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞Hisbikeisnew.Butmineisold.of+名詞性物主代詞屬雙重所有格的一種形式。afriendofmine,apenofhersModule2Whatcanyoudo?1、play后接樂器時,樂器名詞前要加the。playthepiano/violin/drum/guitar接球類、棋類名詞時,不加the。playtabletennis/football/basketball/chess2、rideabiketosp.=gotosp.bybike騎自行車去某地Irideabiketoschool.=Igotoschoolbybike.3、thenewclubsforthisterm這學期的新俱樂部4、(1)Wouldyouliketodosth?你愿意做某事嗎？Yes,I’dlike/loveto.(肯定回答)/Sorry,I’dlike/loveto,butI….(否定回答)(2)Wouldyoulike…?(請求或征詢建議),其答語用：Yes,please./No,thanks.--Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?--Yes,please./No,thanks.(3)wouldliketobe=wanttobe想要成為…Iwouldliketobeadoctor.=Iwanttobeadoctor.(4)wouldyouliketodosth?=Doyouwanttodosth.?你想要做某事嗎？Wouldyouliketoplaygameswithus?=Doyouwanttoplaygameswithus?5、join加入（團體、組織）,并成為其中一員Hejoinedatennisclub.joinin=takepartin參加活動Ijoinedinthegame.=Itookpartinthegame.takeanactivepartin積極參加Weshouldtakeanactivepartinschoolactivities.attend出席會議,到場,上課等attendameeting開會attendschool上學6、whataboutyou？=howaboutyou？=andyou？你呢？whataboutdoingsth.？=Howaboutdoingsth.？做某事怎么樣？7、because所以so不能同時出現在一個句子中Ididn’tgotoschoolbecauseIwasill.=IwasillsoIdidn’tgotoschool.8、that’sall僅此而已，就這么多Icancookeggs,butthat’sall.9、worryabout=beworriedabout擔心...don’tworry不用擔心10、teachsth.教…IteachEnglishatthisschool.teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人某事IteachhimEnglish.=IteachEnglishtohim.11、favourite=like...best最喜歡Englishismyfavouritelesson.=IlikeEnglishbest.12、really確實(副詞)，修飾形容詞或動詞Herunsreallyfast.Todayisreallyhot.13、real真實的(形容詞)，修飾名詞Thisisarealstory14、thestartof=thebeginningof...的開始atthestartof=atthebeginningof15、whatdo/doessb.do?Whatbesb.?某人做什么工作？(提問職業)Whatdoesyourfatherdo?=Whatisyourfather?16、geton/alongwellwithsb.與某人相處融洽Hegetsonwellwithhisclassmates.geton/alongwellwithsth.某事進展順利Igetonwellwithmywork.Howdoyougetonwithyourfriend?你與你的朋友相處得怎樣？17、workhard努力工作，努力學習18、be/getreadytodosth.樂于做某事，準備好做某事MygoodfriendisalwaysreadytohelpmewithmyEnglish.Weare/getreadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.19、choose...as選擇...作為Pleasechoosemeasyourclassmonitor.20、promisetodosth許諾做某事，保證做某事Hepromisedtocooknicesupperforus.21、enjoy喜歡，享受enjoysth.enjoydoingsth.=likedoingsth.Enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun玩得開心22、between在兩者之間betweenAandB在A和B之間23、begoodat=dowellin擅長24、getthebestscore得到最好的分數25、docleaning打掃衛生docooking做飯doreading看書dowashing洗衣服dosomeshopping=goshopping買東西26、tidy整潔的--（反）untidytidy(it)up整理，收拾Tidyuptheroomnow.27、besure確信I’msurethathewillgetthefirstprize.我確信他會獲得一等獎。28、justlike正如，正像Theymaketheclassroomjustlikehome.29、makesb/sth+形容詞（或介詞短語）使某人/某物怎么樣Theymakeourclassroombeautiful.makesbdosth使某人做某事Don’tmaketheboystudyallday.30、bekindtosb對某人友善Heisalwayskindtoothers.31、trytodosth盡力做某事Hetriedtoanswerthequestion.trydoingsth嘗試做某事Hetriedswimmingintheriver.32、flyakite放風箏語法：can肯定句結構主語+can+動詞原形+其他.否定句結構主語+can’t（cannot）+動詞原形+其他.一般疑問句把can提前到句首。肯定回答Yes，主語+can.否定回答No，主語+can’t.書面表達：現在學校英語俱樂部招募成員，想參加的同學要寫自我推薦信。假如你的Tom,請你寫一封自我推薦信，介紹自己的學習成績和經驗，現在的情況和加入俱樂部之后的打算.

Dear

Sir,

I

think

it’s

a

lot

of

fun

to

learn

English.

I

am

interested

in

English.

I

take

many

English

courses

and

I

learn

a

lot

from

my

teachers.

Sometimes

I

get

good

grades

but

sometimes

I

don’t.

I

think

that

is

because

I

don’t

do

my

homework

carefully.

Now

I

check

my

written

work

carefully

before

giving

it

to

my

teacher.

I’m

going

to

improve

both

my

written

and

my

oral

English

after

joining

the

English

Club.

I

will

also

speak

and

listen

to

English

as

often

as

I

can.

I

hope

that

I

can

join

the

club.

Yours,

TomModule3Makingplans1、(1)plann.(名詞)makeplans制定計劃makeaplanforsth.為某事制定計劃Let’smakeaplanforourholiday.(2)planv.(動詞)plantodosth.計劃/打算做某事IamplanningtovisittheGreatWall.2、attheweekend在周末at+時間點/節假日前at7:00atSpringFestivalon+具體某一天onSaturdaymorningonacoldeveningin+時間段，in2014inthesummerholidayinamonth一個月后inthemorning/afternoon/evening泛指一天的上午、下午或晚上3、goover復習gooverlessons4、doone’shomework做作業Youmustdoyourhomeworkfirst.5、checkmyemail查收我的電子郵件6、helpwithsth.幫忙做某事helpwiththehousework幫忙做家務7、seeamovie=watchamovie=seeafilm看電影gotothemovies=gotothecinema去看電影8、else位于疑問詞或不定代詞后Whatelsedoyouwant?Nothingelsehappens.9、haveapianolesson上一節鋼琴課10、comewithsb.和某人一起來Shecan’tcomewithus.with連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞用就遠原則Tomwithhisparentsgoestoapark.11、haveapicnic去野餐12、--wouldyouliketodosth.?--Yes,I’dlike/loveto.13、stayathome待在家里14、alone=byoneself單獨，獨自I’mgoingtostayathomealone.15、don’tbesilly別傻了16、no=notanyIhavenomoney.=Ihavenotanymoney.=Idon’thaveanymoney.17、人花費：sb.spend時間/金錢+（in）doingsth.Ispendtwohoursinfinishingthework.sb.spend時間/金錢+onsthIspent100yuanonthecoat.人度過：sb.spend時間+表示地點的介詞短語IwillspendtwoweeksinGuilin.物/事情costsb.+金錢/時間.Thebikecostme400yuan.It/事takesb.+時間todosth.Ittakesmeonehourtofinishmyhomework.Sb.paymoneyfor物.Ipaidtwentyforthebook.18、I’mnotsure.不確定.19、lookforwardto后接名詞、代詞或動名詞Iamlookingforwardtoyourletter.Iamlookingforwardtoworkingwithyou.20、makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友Helikesmakingfriendswitheveryone.21、wear穿，（強調穿著，狀態）賓語是衣服MissLilikeswearingredclothes.puton穿上，（強調動作）賓語是衣服Pleaseputonyoursweater.dress穿衣，（強調動作）賓語是人Heisdressinghissonnow.dresssb./oneself給某人/自己穿衣Hecandresshimself.22、hope+that賓語從句希望...IhopethatIcanvisittheGreatWallthissummer.hopetodosth希望做某事IhopetovisittheGreatWallthissummer.注意：有wishsb.todosth.的用法，hope沒有這種用法！23、win后面接比賽、獎品等winthegame/match/prize/race24、enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun玩得愉快25、getup起床gotobed去睡覺26、takeawalk=go(out)forawalk去散步27、bedifferentfrom與...不同Citylifeisdifferentfromcountrylife.bethesameas與...相同Mycoatisthesameasyours.28、summercamp夏令營goonasummercamp參加夏令營29、go+v.ing:去做某事，多用于體育活動或業余活動gosightseeing去觀光goshopping去購物goboating去劃船goswimming去游泳30、dosomesports做運動31、see/visitfriends看望朋友32、It’stimeforsth.=It’stimetodosth.該做某事的時間了.It’stimeforlunch.=It’stimetohavelunch.語法：一般將來時begoingto+動詞原形begoingtodosth.一共四個要素，一個也不能少！肯定句結構：主語+begoingto+動詞原形+其他.否定句結構：主語+benotgoingto+動詞原形+其他.一般疑問句：be動詞提到句首Be+主語+goingto+動詞原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主語+be.否定回答：No，主語+benot.注意：表示計劃到某地去，謂語動詞go與going重復，一般只說begoingto+地點.IamgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.范文1：Johnisgoingtohaveabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorningheisgoingtodohishomework.Intheafternoonheisgoingtocleantheroom.OnSaturdayeveningheisgoingtogoshoppingwithhismother.He’sgoingtobuysomebooks.OnSundaymorninghe’sgoingtoplaybasketballwithhisfriends.Thenintheafternoonheisgoingtohelphismumdosomehousework.OnSundayhe’sgoingtowatchTVforhalfanhour.范文2：“五一”勞動節就要到了，你打算怎樣度過你的假期呢？你有什么樣的出行、旅游計劃呢？說出來和同學們分享一下，做個小小演講家吧！這里有一些短語和句型，也許你會用得上哦！

I

am

going

to…

My

plans

are…

have

a

party,

check

my

email,

have

a

piano

lesson,

listen

to

the

music,

have

a

picnic,

travel…

It

is

May

Day

tomorrow.

My

family

are

going

to

Beijing.

We

are

going

to

walk

up

the

Great

Wall.

And

we

are

going

to

stay

there

for

two

days.

We

are

going

to

take

a

plane

there

and

come

back

by

train.

I

am

going

to

take

some

beautiful

photos

on

the

Great

Wall.

Mother

is

going

to

take

something

to

eat

and

drink

on

the

train.

At

the

moment,

we

are

getting

ready

for

the

trip.

I

think

we

will

have

a

good

timeModule4inthefuture在將來DoyouwanttogotoAmericainthefuture?infuture從今以后，今后Ihopeyouwillbecarefulinfuture.chalk、paper是物質名詞，為不可數名詞，但表示種類時，也可有復數形式。apieceofchalk一支粉筆apieceofpaper一張紙somecoloredchalks一些彩色粉筆in+一段時間，句子用將來時--Howsoonwillyoucomeback?對in+一段時間提問，用Howsoon--Intwoweeks.maybe可能，也許(副詞),一般位于句首。MaybeTomisathome.maybe也許是，may是情態動詞，位于句中。Tommaybeathome.usesth.todosth.用某物做某事Wecanuseknivestocutthings.ontheInternet在網上YoucanlistentomusicontheInternet.byInternet通過網絡TheycanasktheirteachersquestionsbyInternet.by+交通工具bybusIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.beableto=can后接動詞原形Iamabletoswim.=Icanswim.注意：can只有could和原形兩種形式beableto可以有各種時態am/is/are/was/were/will/havebeen/hasbeennot...anymore=no...more不再...Heisn’tachildanymore.Don’tdothatanymore.answerone’squestion回答某人的問題Pleaseanswermyquestionnow.needtodosth.需要做某事，need是實義動詞Youneedtolookafteryourselfwell.needdosth.need做情態動詞用時，后接動詞原形Ineedn’tgotoschooltoday.job指具體的工作，為可數名詞work工作，為不可數名詞cometrue實現常與dream、idea連用Yourdreamwillcometrueoneday.meansth意味著Healthmeanseverything.健康就是一切。meandoingsth意味著做某事Successmeansworkinghard.成功意味著努力工作。meantodosth打算做某事Wemeantovisityoutomorrow.我們打算明天看望你。kind種類akindof一種allkindsof各種各樣的kind友善的，形容詞kindly友善的，副詞lightrain小雨--（反）heavyrain大雨，暴雨heavesnow大雪，暴雪heavywork繁重的工作物做主語時，用expensive或cheapThecarisveryexpensive.價格（price）做主語時，用high或lowThepriceofthecarisveryhigh.notonly...butalso...不僅...而且...also可省略，連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞就近原則。Notonlyyoubutalsohelikesthefilmverymuch.trafficjam交通堵塞復數~jamshaveto不得不(客觀上)It’slate.Ihavetogohomenow.muse必須(主觀上)Youmuststudyhard.carry拿,提,扛,抬不強調方向Heiscarryingabigbox.bring拿來，帶來Pleasebringmeacupoftea.take拿走，帶走Pleasetakemyschoolbagtotheclassroom.(1)changen.變化，改變(可數名詞)零錢(不可數名詞)Greatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Ihavenochangewithme.(2)change-v.changeAintoB把A變成BWechangeiceintowaterbyheatingit.changeAforB用A換BI’mthinkingofchangingmycarforanewone.22、playwith和……一起玩Theboyisplayingwithatoyplane.Hedoesn’tliketoplaywithothers.Don’tplaywithfire.語法：一般將來時will肯定句結構：主語+will+動詞原形+其他.否定句結構：主語+willnot+動詞原形+其他.一般疑問句：will提到句首Will+主語+動詞原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主語+will.否定回答：No，主語+won’t（willnot）.注意：begoingto表示自己打算做某事，計劃做某事或有意做某事will則表示對未來的猜測寫作1：Talk

about

what

your

school

will

be

like

in

10

years.(不少于60詞)

Our

school

will

become

more

beautiful

in

ten

years.

There

will

be

a

lot

of

computers

in

the

classroom

for

students

to

study.

So

students

will

study

better

than

before.

There

will

be

more

trees

and

gardens

in

the

school

yard.

Therefore,

students

can

get

good

relax

after

class.

In

a

word,

our

school

will

be

more

and

more

popular

in

the

future.

話題寫作2：請根據下面的提示,以“OurLifeintheFuture”為題,展望一下我們未來的生活。提示：1.學生在家里學習，使用電腦和網絡。2.科學家會制造機器人。3.將來人人有車，污染也很少。OurLifeintheFutureWhatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelike?Iguesstherewillbecomputersinourhousesinthefuture.Wewillstudyathome.Wedon’tusebooksandwe’llusetheInternet.Westudentswillusecomputerstotalktoourteachers.Scientistswillmakemanyrobots.Inthefuturewewillhavelessworktodo.Therobotswilldomanydifferentkindsofthingsforus.Theycanhelpustodosomecleaning,dosomecookingandsoon.Eachofuswillhaveacarinthefutureandtherewillbelesspollution.Ourlifeinthefuturewillbebetter,soweshouldstudyhard.Wewillmakeourdreamscometrue.Module5Shopping1、buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.為某人買某物I’llbuymymumapresenttomorrow.=I’llbuyapresentformymumtomorrow.makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.為某人做某物cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.為某人做...2、onMother’sDay在母親節3、購物相關句型WhatcanIdoforyou？=CanIhelpyou？Whatcolourdoesshelike?Whatsizedoesshetake？MayItryiton？There’sasaleontoday.Howmany/muchwouldyoulike?Howmuch+be+sth？I’lltakeit.I’vegotsomefoodtobuy.4、Whatabout...?=Howabout...?...怎么樣？5、tryon試穿賓語是代詞，要放在try與on的中間；賓語是名詞可放on的前或后。puton穿上trunon打開holdon等一下（電話用語）=waitaminute6、Certainly.=Sure.=Ofcourse.當然。7、toomuch太多（修飾不可數名詞）toomany太多（修飾可數名詞）muchtoo太（修飾形容詞或副詞）8、asaleon打折、降價出售，相當于onsaleThereisasaleontoday.今天降價出售。Shebuystheskirtwhenitisonsale.forsale待售Therearealotofgoodsforsale.有許多待售商品。9、halfakilo半斤halfprice半價halfamonth半月halfanhour半小時一個半小時的兩種說法：oneandahalfhours=anhourandahalf10、Whatelse還有什么Whoelse還有誰11、五個感官系動詞，后面接形容詞look、smell、sound、taste、feellookhappysmelldeliciousfeelsoft12、lifen.生命，生活復數livesallone’slife某人一生livea…life過著…的生活Isthereanylifeonthemoon?Myunclelivesahappylife.我叔叔過著幸福的生活。13、onlineshopping網上購物Onlineshoppingisverypopularnow.14、oneof......之一，后接名詞復數,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。Jimisoneofthetalleststudentsinourclass.15、afewdayslater幾天后afewdaysearlier幾天前16、advantage-反義詞disadvantageOnlineshoppinghasseveraladvantages.17、atanytime在任何時間Atanytime,theshopsarealwaysopen.18、compareAwithB把A和B做比較Parentsoftencomparetheirchildrenwithothers’.19、savemoney省錢makemoney賺錢saveone’slife救savethedocument保存20、payovertheInternet網上支付21、wayoflife生活方式Onlineshoppingischangingourwayoflife.22、oneday一天(過去或將來)OnedayIwillleavethecity.OnedaylastweekImethim.someday一天(只表示將來)Iwillflytothemoonsomeday.23、noone做主語，謂語動詞用單數Noonelikeslazychild.24、because后面接句子Hewaslateforschoolbecausehegotuplate.becauseof后面接名詞或動名詞Hewaslateforschoolbecauseoftheheavyrain.25、andsoon相當于省略號WestudyChinese,maths,Englishandsoon.語法：特殊疑問句相當于特殊疑問詞加一般疑問句what什么whatcolour什么顏色whatsize多大號whattime=when什么時間howmany多少，對數字提問Howmanybooksdoyouhave?howmuch多少，提問價格或不可數名詞Howmuchisthebook?howoften提問頻率howsoon多久（以后）howlong多長howfar多遠howhigh多高（多用于問不與地面接觸的東西）howtall人，動物，樹木等有生命的東西，多高which哪一個who誰whom誰（賓格），一般情況下可用who代替whose誰的where哪兒why為什么，多用because回答隨著互聯網的發展，網購成為一種時尚，然而網絡購物有優點也有缺點。請根據以下提示說說網絡購物的利與弊，并發表你的觀點。

網購的優點：24小時營業，很便捷；便宜；節省時間。

網購的缺點：看不見物品，不能檢查質量；不能享受和朋友一起購物的樂趣；有時會被騙（cheat）.

你的觀點：…(至少兩點)

Shopping

on

the

Internet

is

being

more

and

more

popular.

More

and

more

people

are

using

the

Internet

to

buy

things.

In

my

opinion,

Internet

shopping

is

very

convenient,

and

we

needn’t

worry

about

wasting

time,

we

can

just

stay

at

home

and

shop

for

anything

that

we

want

at

any

time,

day

or

night.

What’s

more,

the

products

on

the

Internet

are

usually

cheaper

than

those

in

the

Shopping

Center.

However,

everything

has

two

points.

Internet

shopping

also

has

some

disadvantages.

For

example,

we

can’t

see

the

true

product,

and

we

lose

the

chance

to

enjoy

shopping

with

friends.

Sometimes,

we

can

be

cheated.

Anyway,

Internet

shopping

is

very

important

in

our

life.

Module61、問路相關句型(1)Couldyoutellmehowtogetto...?(5)Canyoutellmethewayto...?(2)Canyoushowmethewayto...?(6)Istherea...nearhere?(3)HowcanIget/goto...?/getthere?(7)HowdoIgetto...?/getthere?(4)Whereisthe...?2、getto+sp.=reach+sp.=arriveatsp.(小地點)/in+sp.(大地點)到達某地3、infrontof在（外面的）前面inthefrontof在（內部的）前面4、goacross=cross穿過（橫穿）5、goalong=godown=walkalong=walkup=follow沿著6、turnleft向左轉turnright向右轉turnaround轉身7、atthethirdstreet在第三條街8、overthere在那邊9、ontheright/left在右邊/左邊10、opposite...在...的對面Thereisashopoppositetheschool.11、tour旅游—tourist、visitor游客12、besure確信I’mnotsure.我不知道。13、Whynotdosth？=Whydon’tyoudosth？14、anundergroundstation一個地鐵站15、take+冠詞（a、the）交通工具to+地點=goto+地點by交通工具Hetakesabustoschool.=Hegoestoschoolbybus.16、Thanksalot.=Thanksverymuch.17、(in)themiddle/centreof(在）...的中心Tomsitsinthemiddleoftheclassroom.18、walkalong...to沿著...到Walkalongthestreettothepark.19、above在...之上(位置上高于，兩者不接觸)Theplaneisflyingabovetheclouds.above表示位置高于某人或某物。但不一定是正上方，反義詞是below。over在…之上(垂直高于，兩者不接觸)Thereisabridgeovertheriver.over表示在某人或某物的正上方，反義詞是under。on在…上面(兩者表面接觸)Thebookisonthedesk.20、mostof...大部分的YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.在晴朗的一天21、clear晴朗的，清晰的Theskyisveryclear.Thewaterintheriverisveryclear.22、thebestwaytodosth.做某事最好的方式ThebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.23、near=nextto=closeto在...的附近24、as可以相當與when當...時Asyougoalongthestreet,thebookshopisonyourright.25、getoff下車、船Thechildrengetonthebusonebyone.geton上車、船I’llgetoffthebusatthenextstop.26、over=morethan超過over900yearsold=morethan900yearsold27、gopast=pass路過、走過Iwentpasttheshop.=Ipassedtheshop.28、turnleftinto向左轉進入29、finishsth./doingsth完成某事/做某事Youmustfinishdoingyourworkfirst.30、needtodosth.需要做某事Youneedtogethomeat5:30.31、between(用在兩者之間)betweenAandB:在A和B之間32、partof....../apartof…的一部分Partofthebookshavearrived.33、learnabout了解Weshouldlearnaboutthecomputer.34、ontheotherside在另一邊（兩邊中的另一邊，Helivesontheothersideoftheriver.常用于one...theother表示兩者中的一個...另一個...Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurseandtheotherisaworker.35、onthecorner（of）...在...的拐角處Module7Mypastlife1、bebornin+時間/地點出生于某年或某月/某地Hewasbornin1998/inGuilin.bebornon+出生于某日Hewasbornonthe15th,1985.Bornadj.天生的，生來的Heisabornwriter.他是一位天生的作家。2、thenameof……的名字ThenameofthecatisMimi.3、yourfirstteacher你的第一位老師，你的啟蒙老師4、Mrs.n.夫人，太太，是對已婚婦女的尊稱。Mrs.Liisveryfriendlytous.5、bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴格Teachersmustbestrictwiththeirstudents.bestrictinsth.對某事（工作、學習等）嚴格要求Studentsmustbestrictintheirstudy.6、niceadj.漂亮的，友好的，令人愉快的Thisisaniceroom.It’sveryniceofyou.It’sanicedaytoday.7、friendlyadj.友好的befriendlytosb.對某人友好Ourteachersarefriendlytous.Unfriendly不友好的Thegirlisunfriendlytoothers.8、Whatbesb.belike?用于詢問某人是什么樣的人？(性格)Whatisyoureldersisterlike?→Sheisshy/quiet/outgoing.Whatdo/doessb.looklike?用于詢問人的外表特征(長相)Whatdoesyouryoungerbrotherlooklike?→Heisverytall.9、quiteadv.十分，相當，可修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。It’squitecoldoutside.Hequitelikesmaths.Quite+a/an+形容詞+名詞quiteacleverboya+very+形容詞+名詞acleverboyvery與much合在一起修飾動詞，且一般位于句末。Helikesmathsverymuch.10、difficultadj.困難的，不易相處的名詞形式：difficulty(不可數名詞)Wefoundthestationwithoutanydifficulty.Havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難,difficulty前面可以加some、great、much、little、no等詞修飾。Shehasdifficultyinansweringthehardquestion.havedifficultywithsth.在某方面有困難IhavedifficultywithEnglish.11、pastadj.過去的Whatwashispastlifelike?pastadv.穿過，過去Heranpastmejustnow.pastprep.(介詞)It’shalfpastsix.pastn.inthepast在過去12、Therewerelotsofthingstodothere.不定式todo作后置定語，修飾things.在英語中，不定式放在所修飾詞的后面作后置定語，構成邏輯上的動賓關系。Therearesomeshoestowash.Ihavemanystudentstoteach.13、movietheatre電影院moviestar電影明星14、oldfamilyhouse故居Youcanvisittheiroldfamilyhouses.16、fishn.魚(單復數同形)，魚肉,(不可數名詞)，指不同種類的魚時，復數為fishes.Therearemanyfishintheriver.Weoftenhavefishforsupper.threefishes三種魚fishv.捕魚，釣魚gofishingIlikefishingintheriver.17、Itis/was+形容詞+todosth.做某事是…Itwasgreattoplaythere.18、lastadj.最后的，最近的thelastmonthoftheyear一年的最后一個月lastv.持續Themeetingwilllast(for)threehours.lastn.最后，最后的人Hewasthelasttocometoschool.他是最后一個來學校的人。19、goback回去Let’sallgobacktoschool.我們都返回學校吧。comeback回來Hewillcomebackinaweek.20、英語年月日的兩種表達方式：月+日+年或日+月，年2014年5月1日：May1st2014或1stMay,2014(讀作：thefirstofMay,2014)21、from…to…從…到…WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.范文：MyfriendMyfriendZhouLiisnewhere.ShewasborninNanjing.Shewasbornon12thMay,1994.HerfirstschoolwasXinhuaPrimarySchool.Sheiskind,helpfulandwell-behaved.HerfirstteacherwasMissLi.Shewasstrictbutverynice.HerfirstfriendwasZhangHong.Herfavouritesportisswimming.Module8Storytime1、onceuponatime從前，很久以前相當于longlongago,常用于講故事的開頭。Onceuponatime,therewasaking.Onceadv.曾經，一度，一次WeoncelivedinShanghai.onceamonth一個月一次2、decode(not)todosth.決定(不)做某事TheydecidednottotellTomaboutit.decide+that從句Shehasdecidedthatshewillbeadoctorinthefuture.Decide的名詞形式→decisionmakeadecision做決定Shehasmadeadecisiontobecomeadoctor.3、goforawalkgoonawalkhaveawalktakeawalk去散步4、be/getlost迷路Iamalwayslostinbigcities.Lostadj.丟失的，失去的；錯過的，浪費掉的，Trytofindthelostkey.5、lookaround向四周看Shelookedaroundherbutshesawnothing.6、noticev.注意到，看到(感官動詞)Inoticedheleftveryearly.我注意到他走得早。noticesb.dosth.Inoticedhercryingintheroom.(正在哭)noticesb.doingsth.Inoticedhercryintheroom.(哭了)7、knockon/atthedoor敲門knockinto撞上againandagain一次又一次knockv.敲，撞，碰Heknockedhisheadagainstthedoor.8、enter=go/comeinto進入Heenteredhighschool.我上了高中。Heenteredtheclassroomatonce.=Hewentintotheclassroomatonce.9、lookinto向……里面看；調查Thesoldierlookedintothehouse,buthefoundnothing.Thepolicearelookingintotheaccident.10、pickup拾起，拾起pickupsth.=picksth.upsth.是名詞時，可放up的前或后都可以。當sth.是代詞賓格時，只能放pick與up中間。pickthepenup=pickupthepenpickit/themup11、finishsth.Ifinishedtheworkquickly.finishdoingsth.Ifinishedreadingthebookyesterday.12、trytodosth.盡力做某事IwilltrytostudyEnglishwell.Trydoingsth.試著做某事Itriedknockingonthedoor,butnobodyanswered.trysth.嘗試某事物Pleasetrythedeliciousmooncake.tryone’sbesttodosth.盡某人最大能力做某事Iwilltrymybesttogetthereontime.haveatry試一試13、eitheradv.也，位于否定句句末，前面常加逗號。Hedoesn’tlikerunning,either.too位于肯定句句末，前面常加逗號。Hecanswim,too.aswell位于肯定句句末，前面不加逗號。=Hecanswimaswell.also位于肯定句句中，即位于be動詞、助動詞、情態動詞后，實義動詞前。Heisalsoastudent.Hecanalsoswim.Healsowantstogothere.14、beinpieces…成碎片Soonthechairwasinpieces.15、sleepv./n.gotosleep入睡，睡著haveagoodsleep好好睡一覺eighthours’sleepSleepingadj.睡覺的(在句中作定語)asleepingboy=aboy