寧夏銀川市長慶高級中學2020-2021學年

高二上學期期末考試英語試卷

第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）

第一節（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳［答案」，每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatdidthemandothismorning?

A.HeflewtoLondon.

B.Heattendedameeting.

C.Hemethisauntattheairport.

2.WhereisTomnow?

A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehospital.

3.HowwillthemangettotheGrandCinemamostprobably?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

4.Howlongwillthemanstayhere?

A.Lessthanaweek.B.Nomorethanaweek.C.Morethanaweek.

5.WhatwilltheweatherinSouthChinabeliketomorrow?

A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afootballgame.B.TVprograms.C.Theirwork.

7.Whatdidthemanprobablydolastnight?

A.Hewatchedafootballgame.

B.Hetalkedwiththewoman.

C.Heworkedallnight.

8.Whatdidthewomansee?

A.Thebeginningofafilm.

B.Theendofafilm.

C.Awholefilm.

聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。

9.WhatdoesJohnwanttohave?

A.Abike.B.Afootball.C.Aguitar.

10.WhywillthespeakersbuyanMP5playerforJane?

A.ShecanlearnChinesewithit.

B.ShecanlearnJapanesewithit.

C.Shecanlistentomusicwithit.

11.Whatwillthemanbedoingwhilethewomanisbuyingthepresents?

A.Seeingafilm.B.Playingthegames.C.Eatingsomething.

聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。

12.Whycan'tthemanrememberEnglishwords?

A.Heseldomwritesthem.

B.Heseldomreadsthem.

C.Hecan'tunderstandthem.

13.Whencanthemanbonowgrammarbooksfromthewoman?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

14.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Hedoesn'tlistentohisteachercarefully.

B.Hehasdifficultyfollowinghisteacher.

C.Heisastudentofthewoman's.

聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。

15.Howdoesthewomanprefertotravel?

A.ByairB.ByshipC.Bytrain

16.Wherewillthewomangothissummervacation?

A.BostonB.LondonC.NewYork

17.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?

A.Hethinkstravelingbyairisthesafest.

B.Hesuffersfromairsickness.

C.Hepreferstotravelbyair.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.WhatwillthemandoinAustralia?

A.WorkasanassistantB.WorkasamanagerC.Workasachemist

19.Whereistheman'sfathernow?

A.InhospitalB.InhisownhouseC.Intheman'shouse

20.Howmanypeoplewillattendtomorrowevening'sparty?

A.ThreeB.FourC.Five.

第二部分閱讀理解（40分）

第一節：（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。

A

Afarmerwholivedinasmallvillagesufferedfromaseverepaininthechest.Thisnever

seemedtogetanybetter.Thefarmerdecidedthathewouldconsultadoctorinthenearesttown.

Butashewasamiserlypersonhethoughthewouldfindoutwhathewouldhavetopaythis

doctor.Hewastoldthatapatienthadtopaythreepoundsforthefirstvisitandonepoundforthe

secondvisit.Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforalongtime,andthenhedecidedtogoandconsult

thedoctorinthetown.

Ashecameintothedoctor'sconsultingroom,hesaid,“Goodmorning,Doctor.HereIam

again.^^Thedoctorwasalittlesurprised.Heaskedhimafewquestions,examinedhischestand

thentookthepoundswhichthefarmerinsistedongivinghim.Thenthedoctorsaidwithasmile,

“Well,sir.There5snothingnew.PleasecontinuetotakethesamemedicineIgaveyouthefirst

timeyoucametoseeme.”

21.Whatwaswrongwiththefarmer?

A.Hehadaseverepainintheneck.

B.Hecouldn'tsleepwellatnight.

C.Therewassomethingwrongwithhischest.

D.Heneededasmalloperationinthehead.

22.Whatdoestheword“miserly“meaninthepassage?

A.Itmeans“greatunhappiness.^^B.Itmeans“greatsuffering.''

C.Itmeans“stingy”.D.Itmeans“verypoor.,,

23.Whywasthedoctoralittlesurprised?

A.Becausehehadforgottenthefarmer^name.

B.Becausethefarmerwassohonest.

C.Becausehehadcomefromavillagefaraway.

D.Becauseheknewthefarmerhadliedtohim.

B

O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.Hisrealnamewas

WilliamSydneyPorter.HewasworninNorthCarolinain1862.Asayoungboyhelivedan

excitinglife.Hedidnotgotoschoolforverylong,buthemanagedtoteachhimselfeverythinghe

neededtoknow.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas,wherehetried

differentjobs.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhadajobinabank,whensomemoney

wentmissingfromthebankO.Henrywasbelievedtohavestolenit.Becauseofthat,hewassent

toprison.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutof

prison,hewenttoNewYorkandcontinuedwriting.HewrotemostlyaboutNewYorkandthelife

ofthepoorthere.Peoplelikedhisstories,becausesimpleasthetaleswere,theywouldfinishwith

asuddenchangeattheend,tothereader'ssurprise.

24.InwhichorderdidO.Henrydothefollowingthings?

a.LivedinNewYork.b.Workedinabank.c.TraveledtoTexas.

d.Wasputinprison.e.Hadanewspaperjob.f.Learnedtowritestories.

A.c.b.e.d.a.fB.e.c.f.b.d.aC.e.b.d.c.a.fD.c.e.b.d.f.a

25.PeopleenjoyedreadingO.Henry'sstoriesbecause.

A.theywereeasytounderstandB.theyhadsurpriseendings

C.theyshowedhisloveforthepoorD.theywereaboutNewYorkCity

26.0.Henrywenttoprisonbecause.

A.peoplethoughthehadstolenmoneythatwasnothis

B.hebrokethelawbynotusinghisownname

C.hewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners

D.peoplethoughthehadtakenmoneyfromthenewspaper

27.WhatdoweknowaboutO.Henrybeforehebeganwriting?

A.Hewaswell-educated.B.Hewasnotseriousabouthiswork.

C.Hewasverygoodatlearning.D.Hewasdevotedtothepoor.

TheInternethasledtoahugeincreaseincredit-card（信用卡）fraud.Yourcardinformation

couldevenbeforsaleinanillegalWebsite.Websitesofferingcheapgoodsandservicesshouldbe

regardedwithcareonlineshopperswhoentertheircredit-cardinformationmayneverreceivethe

goodstheythoughttheybought.

ThethievesthengoshoppingwithyourcarnumberorselltheinformationovertheInternet.

Computerhackers（黑客）havebrokendownsecuritysystem,raisingquestionsaboutthe

safetyofcardholderinformation.

Severalmonthsago,25,000customersofaCDuniverse,anonlinemusicretailer（批發商）,

werenotlucky.Theirnames,addressesandcredit-cardnumberswerepostedonaWebsiteafter

theretailerrefusedtopayUS$157,828togetbacktheinformation.

Credit-cardfirmsarenowfightingagainstonlinefraud.Master-cardisworkingonplansfor

Webonlycredit-card,withalowercreditlimit.Thecardcouldbeusedonlyforshoppingonline.

However,thereareafewsimplestepsyoucantaketokeepfrombeingcheated.

Askaboutyourcredit-cardfirm'sonlinerules:underBritishlaw,cardholdersareresponsible

forthefirstUS$78ofanyfraudulentspending.Andshoponlyatsecuresites:sendyour

credit-cardinformationonlyiftheWebsiteoffersadvancedsecuresystem.

Ifthesecurityisinplace,aletterwillappearinthebottomright-handcornerofyourscreen.

TheWebsiteaddressmayalsostartwithanextra"s"，whichstandsforsecure.Ifindoubt,give

yourcredit-cardinformationoverthetelephone.

Keepyourpasswordsafe:mostonlinesitesrequireausernameandpasswordbeforeplacing

anorder.Treatyourpasswordwithcare.

28.Theunderlinedword“firaud"inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.

A.paymentB.saleC.cheatingD.use

29.AccordingtothispassagemostpeopleworryaboutshoppingontheInternetbecause

A.agreatnumberofstolencredit-cardsaresoldontheInterneteveryday

B.fraudontheInternethappensveryoften

C.manyWebsitesbreakdowneveryday

D.therearetoomanyillegalWebsitesontheInternet

3O.Thievesusuallygettheinformationofthecredit-card.

A.becausemanycustomerslosttheircards

B.bypayingmoneyforpeopleworkingintheinformationcompanies

C.becauseofthecarelessnessofthecustomers

D.bystealingtheinformationfromWebsites

31.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoBeatOnlineCredit-cardThieves

B.HowtoShopontheInternet

C.NeverUseCredit-cardWithoutanAdvancedComputer

D.WhyThievesStealCredit-cardInformation

D

Manhasabigbrain.Hecanthink,learnandspeak.Scientistoncethoughtthatmenare

differentfromanimalsbecausetheycanthinkandlearn.Theyknownowthatdogs,rats,birdscan

learntoo.Theyarebeginningtounderstandthatmenaredifferentfromanimalsbecausetheycan

speak.Animalscannotspeak.Theymakenoiseswhentheyareafraid,orangryorunhappy.

Apes（類人猿）canunderstandsomethingsmorequicklythanhuman.Oneortwoofthemhave

learntafewwords.Buttheycannotjoinwordstomakesentences.Theycannotthinklikeus

becausetheyhavenolanguage.Languageisawonderfulthing.Manhasbeenabletobuild

modernworldbecausehehaslanguage.Everychildcanspeakhisownlanguageverywellwhen

heisfourorfive-butnoanimallearnstospeak.Howdochildrenlearnit?Scientistsdonotreally

know.Whathappensinsideourbodywhenwespeak?Theydonotknow.Theyonlyknowthat

mancanspeakbecausehehasabrain.

32.Thebesttopicforthispassageis.

A.Animal'sLearningB.ManandApe

C.BrainandLanguageD.Man'sBrain

33.Menaredifferentfromanimalsinthewaythat.

A.mencanunderstandthingsquickly

B.mencanlearn

C.menhavelearnedtouselanguage

D.menhavebrains

34.Anapecannot.

A.makenoisesB.understandthingsC.learnwordsD.speaklikeman

35.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?

A.Someanimalscanlearn.

B.Apescanunderstandsomethingsmorequicklythanmen.

C.Apescanputthewordstheyknowtogether.

D.Apeshavenolanguagethoughtheycanlearnsomewords.

第二節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選

項。

36

Homecanbeagreatplacefbrchildrentostudy.It'simportanttoprovideaworkspaceoftheir

ownwheretheycanreadbooksorjustwritealettertotheirfriends.

?Location（位置）

37Kitchenanddiningroomarenotsowellsuitedforregularstudy,sincebooksand

pensgetinthewayoftheday-to-dayusesofthoseareas.Setupaplacewhereachildcansettlein

andleavepapersandpensathandwithouthavingtocleareverythingawayeachnight.Forachild

thatlikesbeingalone,setasideacornerofhisbedroom,butkeepitseparatefromthingslike

games,musicandotherhobbiesnotrelatedtostudying.

?KeepThingsinOrder

Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentospreadout,buttoleaveitneatandorderlywhen

heisn'tusinghisworkspace.Ownershipisveryimportantforself-respect.38The

workplaceshouldbepersonal,butnotanotherpartoftheplayroom.

?39

Encouragethewholefamilytohelpbuildasupportiveenvironmentthatchildrenneedfor

successinschool.Givethemagoodexampleofhowtodealwithproblems,howtomanagetime

andgetthingsdoneintherightway.40Studywillbemoreenjoyableandeffectivewhen

supportedbythewholefamily.

A.AttitudeIsEverything.

B.BringOrganizationintoYourHome.

C.Hereareseveralwaystochoosealocation.

D.BuildingaGoodHomeLearningEnvironment.

E.Holdacan-doattitudeandyourchildwillfollowyourexample.

F.Settingupaspaceinacommonareaofyourhomecanbeagoodideaforchildren.

G.Achildwholearnstoorganizehisspacewillcarryorganizationintoeverycornerofhis

life.

第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節；滿分45分）

第一節：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

Longlongago,acirclemissedonepieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwent

aroundlookingforits41piece.Butbecauseitwas42andthereforecouldrollonly

veryslowly,it43theflowersalongtheway.It44withtheworms.Itenjoyedthe

sunshine.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,but45ofthemfitted.Soitleftthemallbythe

sideoftheroadand46searching.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfitted47.

itincorporated（把..并入）themissingpieceintoitselfandbegantoroll.48itwasaperfect

circle,itcouldrollveryfast,49fasttonoticetheflowersortalktotheworms.Afterit

realizedhowdifferenttheworldseemedwhenitrolledsoquickly,it50,leftitsfoundpiece

bythesideoftheroadandrolledslowlyaway.

The51ofthestory,Isuggest,isthatinsomestrange52wearemorewhole

whenwearemissingsomething.Themanwhohas53isinsomewayapoorman.Hewill

neverknowwhatit54liketonourish（滋養）hissoulwiththedreamofsomething55.

Whenweacceptthat56ispartofbeinghumanandwhenwecancontinuerolling57

lifeandappreciateit,wewillhave58wholenessthatotherscanonlydesire,which,I

believe,is59Godasksofus---not“Beperfect",not"Don'tevenmakeamistake”,60

“Bewhole”.

41.A.otherB.missingC.restD.remaining

42.A.incompleteB.uglyC.ordinaryD.unusual

43.A.pickedB.wateredC.admiredD.planted

44.A.playedB.chattedC.sangD.danced

45.A.neitherB.eachC.allD.none

46.A.carriedoutB.putonC.workedoutD.kepton

47.A.especiallyB.permanentlyC.perfectlyD.constantly

48.A.AlthoughB.NowthatC.UnlessD.Aslongas

49.A.veryB.tooC.soD.how

50.A.stoppedB.continuedC.hesitatedD.cried

51.A.lessonB.rootC.reasonD.cause

52.A.degreeB.levelC.senseD.manner

53.A.nothingB.somethingC.littleD.everything

54.A.smellsB.feelsC.looksD.sounds

55.A.betterB.commonC.impracticalD.worse

56.A.strengthB.kindnessC.imperfectionD.benefit

57.A.behindB.atC.ofD.through

58.A.recognizedB.searchedC.achievedD.founded

59.A.whichB.howC.thatD.what

60.A.butB.whileC.andD.otherwise

第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

TherewasonceakingofScotland61namewasRobertBruce.Thekingof

Englandwas62warwithhim.Brucefoughttheenemy63(brave).Sixtimeshe

ledhisbravelittlearmyagainsthisenemy;andsixtimeshismen64(beat).Oneday,

feelingtiredandsickatheart,helayonthegroundunderafarmhouse.Itseemedtohimthatit

wasnouse65(fight)anylonger.Ashelaythinking,hesaw66spideroverhis

head,gettingreadytoweaveherweb.Sixtimesshetriedtothrowherthreadfromonebeam(橫梁)

toanother,andsixtimesshefailed.44Poorthing!?,saidBruce."You,too,know67itisto

68thespiderdidnotlosehope.Shemadereadytotryfbrtheseventhtime.Bruce

almostforgot69owntroublesashewatchedherstrugglingwiththethinthread.Wouldshe

failagain?No!Thethreadwascarriedsafelytothebeam.46I,too,willtryaseventhtime!”cried

Bruce.70(inspire)bythespiritofthespider,Brucecalledhismentogetherandmade

carefulplans.Soonanotherbattlewasfought.ThistimethekingofEnglandwasdefeatedand

drivenoutofScotland.

第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）

第一節短文改錯（共10小題:每小題1分，滿分10分）

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）

不計分。

Thedaybeforeyesterday,Iwenttothebookstorewhereisnearourschooltobuythe

referencebook.ItwasSaturday,sotherehadmanypeople.Withashopassistant'shelp,Iquickly

gotthebookIwasbadlyinneed.IwasabouttoleavewhileIfoundsomeonetryingtosteala

man'smoney.NervousalthoughIwas,Itriedtothinkofawaytohelp.Suddenly,agoodidea

struckonme.Isteppedontheman'sfootdeliberate.Asexpected,theman'sscreamgivesthethief

afright,whoquicklywalkedoutoftheshop.Afterhearmyexplanation,themansmiledand

showedgreatgratitudetome.

第二節書面表達（滿分25分）

以Ilikereading為題，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。內容包括：

1.你為什么喜歡讀書；

2.你喜歡讀哪一類的書（例如：歷史，科學，文學等）？請給出至少兩個理由。

3.參考詞匯：benefitfrom.…從中受益；avarietyof.…各種各樣；

foronething....foranother一方面，另一方面；broadenone'shorizons拓寬某人的視野

注意：

1.詞數100左右；

2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

★參考答案★

聽力

1-C,2-C,3-A,4-B,5-A,6-B,