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江西省宜春市株潭中學2022-2023學年高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Shallwegotothestationonfoot?
---_______.
A.That’sright.
B.I’mafraidnot.
C.Whynot?
D.Ithinkso.參考答案:C2.
tolifeimprisonment,Boxilailostallhope.
A.Besentenced B.Sentencing C.Tosentence D.Havingbeensentenced參考答案:D略3.Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic______theweather.A.inplaceof
B.aswellas
C.exceptfor
D.incaseof
參考答案:C解析:本題考查的是詞組辨析。A項inplaceof表示“代替,取代”;B項aswellas表示“又,也,還”;C項exceptfor意思是“除----之外”,表示在說明了基本(整體)情況之后,再對細節進行說明”;D項incaseof表示“萬一,假使”。本句的意思是:除天氣之外,所有情況對于野炊來說非常好。在本句中,可以將“天氣”看成是“所有情況”當中的一個細節,故選C。
4.Moreandmoretalentedyoungpeopleareattractedtothefamousuniversity,___________theyexpecttodevelopthemselvesinmanyways.A.when B.which C.why D.where參考答案:D5.Thenewschoolbagsandbooks_____bysomewarmheartedpeoplearrivedatthevillageschool
thedaybeforeyesterday. A.tobedonated
B.donating
C.
beingdonated D.
donated參考答案:D6.Wemustcherishexperience
atthecostofblood.
A.acquired B.contained
C.achieved D.made參考答案:A
7.Favorablepoliciesare___________toencourageemployees'professionaldevelopment.A.ineffect B.incommand C.inturn D.inshape參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意:好的制度政策實際上都會激發員工的專業水平的提升。A.ineffect實際上;B.incommand指揮;C.inturn輪流,依次;D.inshape在外形上,處于良好的狀態。故選A。8.Johnwouldratherwe________now,butwemustgotowork.
A.notleave
B.hadnotleave
C.didn’tleave
D.nottobeleft
參考答案:C9.LastyeartheBrownsmovedtoToronto,
theyhadlongdreamedoflivingin.
A.where
B.which
C.there
D.one參考答案:B10.Someoftheoldbeliefspasseddownfromonegenerationtoanother________thepresentthinking.A.agreewith
B.dealwith
C.putupwith
D.comeupwith參考答案:A11.Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit______yesterday.
A.washappening
B.happens
C.hashappened
D.happened參考答案:D12.Thistelevisiondocumentarywillshowyou________70yearsago.A.howourcityWuxilookedlike B.whatdidourcityWuxilooklikeC.whatourcityWuxilookedlike D.howdidourcityWuxilooklike參考答案:C【詳解】考查賓語從句語序和時態。句意:這部電視紀錄片將會向你展示70年前無錫市的樣子。這里應該是陳述句語序,而whatsb./sth.lookslike又屬于一個固定句型,此處指70年前無錫市的樣子,應使用一般過去時,所以是whatourcityWuxilookedlike,故選C項。【點睛】本題考查賓語從句的語序賓語從句要用陳述句語序,例如:HeaskedwhatcouldIdo.(錯誤)→HeaskedwhatIcoulddo.他問我能夠做什么。Iwonderwheredoyoulive.(錯誤)→Iwonderwhereyoulive.我想知道你住哪兒。13.TheScienceMuseum,______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:A14.Thecarinfrontofuscameto_____thatwealmosthitit.A.suchasuddenstop
B.astopsosudden
C.asuchsuddenstop
D.soasuddenstop參考答案:A15.---______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?Ks5u
---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.
A.Wherewasit
B.Whatwasit
C.Howwasit
D.Whywasit參考答案:C略16.-----Ihavebeentoldthatthevisitwascancelled.------Ican’tbelieveallourpreparationswerefor_________.A.something
B.everyting
C.nothing
D.anything參考答案:C略17.Iwishyouwouldn'tbeso________;youmakefacesateverythingIsay.A.weird
B.polite
C.reluctant
D.serious參考答案:A【分析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。【詳解】句意:我希望你不要那么古怪,我說的一切你都做鬼臉。由下文的makefaces可知上文應是要求不要搗亂,裝怪。A.weird怪異的;B.polite有禮貌的;C.reluctant相關的;D.serious嚴肅的。根據選項可知應選A。18.TheexchangestudentfromKenyaoftenshareswithusthenewsofhiscountryand____ofhisneighbouringcountries.A.those B.that C.it D.theone參考答案:B【詳解】考查代詞。句意:來自肯尼亞的交換生經常與我們分享他的國家和鄰國的新聞。thenews為不可數名詞,用that來代指,不可以用theone。故選B。19.—Haveyouworkedheresinceyougraduated?—No,I________atafactoryinBeijingforsixyears.A.wouldwork B.haveworked C.hadworked D.worked參考答案:D【分析】
【詳解】考查動詞時態。句意:---你自從畢業就在這兒工作嗎?----不,我在北京的一家工廠工作了6年。根據答語可知,自從畢業以來,"我"并沒有一直在這里工作,在此之前"我"還在北京的一家工廠工作了六年,故此處表示發生在"我"在這里工作之前的事情,故用一般過去時。故選D。二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Whatevermisfortuneyouface,justholdupyourheadandfaceitwithasmile!Igottoknowthisfromamusicalsoul.TheotherdayIwasfeelingquite
36
,havingjustbeenlaidofffrommyjob.Withsomany
37
topay,Iwaswonderingwhatwasgoingtohappentomyfamily.
IgotoffthebuswhenIheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthe
38
.Iwalkedabitslower,tryingtofindoutwhereitwascomingfrom.Throughthe
39
Isawayoungladysittingatapianowithaboxnexttoher.
Shewassingingsongsaboutloveandhersweetvoice
40
meabit.ThenIstoodtherewatchingherplaying,thinkingthatitmusttake
41
toperformonherowninfrontofhundredsofpeopleshedidn’tknow.
Shemighthavefeltmy
42
forsheoccasionallylookedinmydirection.
BynowIwastellingmyselfthatIcouldatleasttellherhowgoodshesounded.Iwalked
43
andputsomemoneyinherboxandsheexpressedherthankswithasmileonherface.Iaskedher
44
,“Whyareyouplayingthepianointhemiddleofthiscrowdedplace?”
Sheexplainedtomethatsheseessomany
45
peopleintheworldthatsheistryingtorelievethepainby
46
motivationalmusic.
Insteadofcontinuingmywayhome,Isaidtoher,“Ihavebeengoingthrougha
47
timelately,butyou’vemademe
48
again.”
“I’mhappythatIcouldbe
49
toyou,”shereplied.“Whyareyousosad?”
Itoldhermystoryandsaid,“I’mnotso
50
aboutwhattodo….”
“Yousee,here’sthe
51
,”sheresponded.“Whenyouwerewalking,yourheadwasdown.”Shelookedmeintheeyesandwenton,“Don’tlookdefeated,because
52
comesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit.Youshould
53
more…liftyourheadup.”
Iwasreally
54
bywhatshesaid!Ididholdmyheadupandsoongotthroughthedifficulttime.So
55
introuble,justfaceitbravelyandyouaresuretoovercomeyourdifficultysoonerorlater.36.A.lonely
B.dizzy
C.awful
D.breathless37.A.bills
B.fees
C.fines
D.prices
38.A.listeners
B.traffic
C.instrument
D.background39.A.trees
B.avenue
C.buildings
D.crowd40.A.shocked
B.comforted
C.excited
D.amused41.A.courage
B.energy
C.patience
D.technique
42.A.mood
B.presence
C.thought
D.appreciation43.A.aside
B.down
C.off
D.over
44.A.quietly
B.deliberately
C.curiously
D.seriously
45.A.negative
B.unhealthy
C.unconscious
D.elderly46.A.creating
B.sharing
C.enjoying
D.teaching47.A.tense
B.wonderful
C.rough
D.crazy48.A.enthusiastic
B.emotional
C.dynamic
D.hopeful
49.A.available
B.essential
C.superior
D.helpful50.A.sure
B.ashamed
C.particular
D.anxious51.A.problem
B.crisis
C.conflict
D.solution52.A.success
B.opportunity
C.aid
D.happiness53.A.concentrate
B.look
C.smile
D.fight54.A.occupied
B.impressed
C.inspired
D.satisfied55.A.however
B.wherever
C.whoever
D.whenever
參考答案:36—40CABDB
41—45ABDCA
46—50BCDDA
51—55ABCCD略21.Attheageofnine,Iwastakingswimminglessonsatapool.ThedayhadarrivedwhenIwastobetestedtoseeifIcould
41
toahigherlevelclass.Fifteenofuswereto
42
swimmingfromonesideofthepooltotheotherandback.Iwatchedasmy
43
,onebyone,triedandfailed.Thenitwasmyturnto
44
,Imean,myturntoattempttopassthetest.IwasabouthalfwaywhenIgot
45
.Iimmediatelystoppedand
46
thesideofthepool,endingmytest.Ourinstructor,acollegestudent,wasstanding
47
me.“Whydidyoustop?”heyelled,inaless-than
48
voice.“Igotwaterinmynose,”I
49
.That’swhenthiscollegestudent
50
meoneoflife’sgreatlessons,
51
heprobablyneverrealizedthat.Bendingdown,heshouted,“So?”“So?”The
52
shockedme.Ithadjustseemed
53
tomethattheanswertopainwastoremovethethingcausingthe
54
.Mynine-year-oldbrainhadnotunderstoodthefactthatavaluable
55
isworthachieving,howeverdifficulttogetthere.Recognizingthat,Iwas
56
nothingwouldkeepmefromcompletingthetest.Infact,Ididitrather
57
onmynextattempt.Seeingme
58
thetest,almostalltheothersdidsoaswell.Lifeisajournal,andtheroadwon’t
59
beeasy.Wehavetofocusonthefinaldestination,notthe
60
alongtheroad.41.A.skip B.refer C.advance D.add42.A.taketurns B.insiston C.takerisks D.putoff43.A.competitors B.classmates C.students D.instructors44.A.show B.leave C.fail D.observe45.A.injured B.blamed C.trapped D.choked46.A.pushed B.pressed C.grabbed D.controlled47.A.above B.below C.beside D.beyond48.A.surprised B.sympathetic C.annoyed D.cold49.A.explained B.reacted C.declined D.urged50.A.delivered B.owed C.taught D.promised51.A.sothat B.asif C.incase D.evenif52.A.problem B.excuse C.question D.voice53.A.logical B.illegal C.ridiculous D.impossible54.A.disaster B.discomfort C.damage D.fear55.A.result B.advantage C.goal D.task56.A.concerned B.sensitive C.embarrassed D.sure57.A.slowly B.easily C.clumsily D.eagerly58.A.attend B.take C.give D.pass59.A.always B.sometimes C.ever D.seldom60.A.sights B.barriers C.surprises D.harvests參考答案:41—45CABCD
46—50CABAC
51—55DCABC
56—60DBDAB三、閱讀理解22.WhenTullahomaCitySchoolsadministratorsstartedshoppingfornewsocialstudiestextbooksin2013,theyweredisappointedtofindonlyafewoptionssuitablefornewTennesseestatestandards.Ratherthanwaitfornewertextbookstobereleased,thedistrictembarkedon(著手)theambitionsprojectofcreatingitsown.Twoyearslater,theresultisaseriesofsocialstudiesandmathtextbooksthatstudentscanaccessfromanydigitaldevice,andthatteacherscaneasilypersonalizefortheirclassroom.What’smore,thedistrictcreatedthebooksusingallfreeonlinecurriculumresources.“Onethingwethinkisareallybigsellingpointisthebookscanbeasminimalasjusttextorasrichandinteractiveaswewanttomakethem,”SuperintendentDanLawsonsays.Districtleadershavealsoincludedsimulations(模擬)andvideossoparentscanrefreshtheirknowledgeofmathandotherconceptswhenhelpingwithhomework,Lawsonsays.Becausethebookscanbeupdatedinstantly,teacherscanintegrate(綜合)currenteventstomakecontentmorerelevantforstudents,Lawsonsays.Thedistrictexpectstoreplace80%to85%ofitstextbooksinthenextyearswithfreedigitalcontentcreatedwithintheschooldistrict.Theamountoffreeonlinecontent—andfreetoolsfordevelopingcurriculum—hasskyrocketedinrecentyears.TeacherscanaccessquizzesandcoursesfromKhanAcademy,includeaprogramfromCK12todevelop,modify(更改),share,andstorethedigitaltextbooks,andsharelessonplanswitheducatorsacrosstheglobeonsiteslikesharemylesson.com,whichisoperatedbytheAmericanFederationofTeachers.Butsortingthroughalltheonlineresourcescanbeachallenge.Soit’simportantfordistrictleaderstoclarifytheirneedsandexpectationsbeforeembarkingonafreecurriculumprojectorusingopeneducationalresources(OER),saysBarbaraSoots,OERprogrammanagerinWashingtonState’sOfficeofSuperintendentofPublicInstruction.28.Whatdidthedistrictdecidetodowhenfindingnopropertextbooks?
A.Useoldtextbooks. B.Createitsowntextbooks.
C.Waitfornewertextbooks. D.Importforeigntextbooks.29.Whatisthebigsellingpointofthedistrict’stextbooksaccordingtoLawson?
A.Theyreviewconceptsconstantly. B.Theyusefreeonlineresources.
C.Theircontentisflexible. D.Theyincludevideos.30.Theunderlinedword“skyrocketed”inParagraph5canbereplacedby“_________”.
A.increased B.updated C.limited D.reduced31.WhatdoesBarbaraSootsadvisedistrictleaderstodointhelastparagraph?
A.ConsidercarefullybeforeusingOER.
B.Lookforproperfreecurriculumprojects.
C.Addmorecurrenteventstoitstextbooks.
D.Choosingexcellentteacherstocollectresources.參考答案:28-31.BCAA23.AlthoughtheSamoan(薩摩亞)Nativeshavelongclaimedtobetheindigenous(本土的)peopleoftheirislands,holdingfirmtothebeliefthatSamoanswerebirthedbyspecialcreationinSamoa,ithasbeentheorizedbymanylinguists,basedonlinguisticcommonalitiesaswellasarchaeologicalfindings,thatmigrantsfromSoutheastAsiaarrivedintheSamoan
Islandsapproximately3500yearsago,settlinginwhathascometobeknownas"Polynesia"furthertotheeast.EarlycontactwithEuropeanswasestablishedinthe18thcentury.Christianitywasformallyintroducedwiththearrivalofmissionaries(傳教士)inAugust1830.Duringtheearly20thcenturytheSamoanIslandsweredividedbyGermany,GreatBritainandtheUSA.TutuilaandAunu'uislandswereclaimedbytheUSA.ThewesternislandsbecameGermanSamoa.In1914,NewZealandforcescapturedtheislandsfromGermany,thusbecomingWesternSamoa.WesternSamoaregaineditsindependenceonJanuary1,1962.Samoansarenotableinrugby.Despiteitssmallpopulation,theislandofAmericanSamoaproducesdisproportionatelyalargenumberofworld-classAmericanfootballplayers.SamoanMosiTatupuwasamemberofNFLteam(全國橄欖球聯盟)theNewEnglandPatriots.SamoanTroyPolamaluwasamemberoftheNFLteamthePittsburghSteelersuntilheretiredafterthe2014footballseason.Tr
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