備考2023年遼寧省營口市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Theendofthebiddingiscalled"knockingdown"because______.

A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerdown

B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumdown

C.thegoodsareknockeddownontothetable

D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer

2.Theriseinwaterlevelsisespeciallydangerousforsmallislandnationsand_____.

A.low-lyingurbanareas

B.allcoastalcities

C.peoplewholiveonthebeach

D.Shanghai

3.53.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

4.ThechampionshipmatchwasbetweenRulonand______.A.A.aRussianwrestler

B.anOlympicgod

C.anAmericanchampion

D.aGreekwrestler

5.

6.Fromthispassage,welearnthatmostTVstationsintheworlddevotedmorebroadcastinghoursto______.

A.educationalprograms

B.entertainmentprograms

C.newsinformationprograms

D.dramas,serials,music,sportsandsoon

7.EinsteinandRusselldiedwhen______.

A.theirbrainscouldnotfunctionefficientlyanymore

B.thefulldevelopmentofbothsidesoftheirbrainwasachieved

C.theirbodiesstoppedworking

D.theywereveryold

8.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.

A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment

B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople

C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents

D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation

9.Whatareboysusuallyencouragedtodoatschool?

A.Togethelpwiththeirhomework.

B.Toplaytheleadingroleinclass.

C.Toworkwithgirlstudentsinclass.

D.Tolearntotakecareofothers.

10.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問題。

第36題Thestudents’phoneisrunby_______

A.VoiceFromtheHeart

B.Guangzhougovernment

C.GuangzhouCommitteeofYouthLeague

D.GuangzhouEveningNews

二、完型填空(10題)11.(46)

A.jokeB.moneyC.caseD.simple

12.________查看材料

A.keepB.makeC.getD.have

13.34.________A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

14.

第35題請將正確答案填在第35處

A.shareB.seizeC.decreaseD.increase

15.【C9】

A.offeringB.servingC.givingD.making

16.(44)A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

17.【B13】

A.eye-sightB.eye-signC.eye-blinkD.eye-interest

18.33.A.ForB.SoC.TooD.As

19.(42)

A.thetimeofB.atimeofC.timeofD.timesof

20.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.

(36)

A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Letustakecareofthehousewhileyouareaway,______?

A.shan'tweB.shallweC.don'tyouD.willyou

22.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

23.Heissitting________ofthecarwiththedriver．

A.infront

B.inthefront

C.onthefront

D.front

24.Theauthoritiesofthisstationseeunemploymentastheir______priority.

A.standingalone

B.onthegroundsthat

C.numberone

D.atfirstsight

25.______,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.

A.Theyfoughtasbravely

B.Asbravelytheyfought

C.Bravelyastheyfought

D.Astheyfoughtbravely

26.6.Thenumberofthenewlyadmittedstudents

______over300,butanumberofthem______notarrivedyet.A.is,hasB.are,haveC.is,haveD.are,has

27.I'veneverbeentoBeijing,butit'stheplace______.

A.whereI'dliketovisit

B.inwhichI'dliketovisit

C.Imostwanttovisit

D.thatIwanttovisititmost

28.Nostudentsevertouchedhim______theyrespectedhim.

A.forB.butC.norD.so

29.Complicatedworkrequiresa______persontocarryitout.

A.carelessB.hostileC.patientD.casual

30.Theteacher______thestudentsonatourthroughtheartmuseum.A.A.madeB.indicatedC.forcedD.took

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(61)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒有魚，也沒人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonaPart-timeJob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositiononoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．越來越多的大學(xué)生加入了打工隊(duì)伍。

2．大學(xué)生們對此有不同看法。

3．我的看法。

參考答案

1.D

2.A解析：第一段和第三段。海水水位升高，將威脅到小島國家，也將淹沒地球上一些低洼的人口密集的區(qū)域。說人口密集肯定是城市了。第三段舉例說，海水水位若升高7米，從孟加拉國的首都達(dá)卡到中國的上海，這樣的海平面的城市都將被淹沒。選項(xiàng)D只是一個(gè)例子。

3.D

最后—段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

4.A見原文最后一段。這個(gè)冠軍爭奪戰(zhàn)是在RulonGardner和俄羅斯運(yùn)動(dòng)員之間爭奪。

5.A

6.A文中第五句提到除了加拿大和意大利之外，所有國家給予教育類節(jié)目的時(shí)間都比其他節(jié)日(信息或娛樂類)多。

7.C解析：參見最后一段。

8.A

9.B解析：由第五段“Theyaremorelikelytocallonboysforanswersandtoallowthemtotaketheleadinclassroomdiscussion.”可知B為正確答案。

10.A本文的第一句就提到VoiceFromtheHeart。

11.C解析：的確，常常會(huì)有這種情況。

12.B詞語搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】makepeace意為“講和，調(diào)解”，符合句意。

13.D后面提到“他們的孩子”，這里肯定指家長們。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

14.D讀書強(qiáng)迫你增加注意力，因此用increase。而A項(xiàng)share"分享”；B項(xiàng)seize“抓住”，意義不當(dāng)。C項(xiàng)decrease“減少”，意思剛好相反，故選D。

15.B根據(jù)theindefiniteneeds可知，應(yīng)選擇serving，意為“滿足不同的需要”。

16.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當(dāng)大的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

17.C解析：前面“blinkshiseyes”暗示此空用C。

18.A33．答案為A

本題為詞義選擇題。A對于，B所以，C太，D作為。

19.B解析：見上一條。

20.C解析：這篇文章介紹了奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的歷史。有記載的第一次奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是在公元前776年的希臘舉行的。

21.D解析：此句為以letus開頭的祈使句，其附加疑問句應(yīng)用willyou，而Let's開頭的祈使句，其附加疑問句用shallwe。

22.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

23.B

24.C解析：本題為詞組辨析題。選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)能和priority搭配。本句大意為：這個(gè)車站的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)層把失業(yè)問題當(dāng)成他們的頭等大事。

25.C解析：as意為“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)要把狀語、表語等提到它的前面。

26.C參考譯文：新近錄取的學(xué)生的數(shù)量超過300人，但是他們很多人還沒有到達(dá)。anumberof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+謂語復(fù)數(shù)，thenumberof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+謂語單數(shù)。

27.C解析：本題考定語從句的用法。由從句中缺賓語可知應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞來引導(dǎo)定語從句；而作賓語的關(guān)系代詞that可以省去。本句大意為：我從沒去過北京，但它卻是我最想去參觀的地方。

28.B解析：轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系

29.C解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“粗心的”，“有敵意的”，“有耐心的”，“休閑的”。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：繁雜的工作需要有耐心的人來完成。

30.D本題為詞義辨析題。makesb．dosth．意為“使某人做……”；indicate意為“表明，顯示”；force意為“強(qiáng)迫”stakesbtosomeplace/throughsomeplace意為“帶某人到某地/穿過某地”。本句大意為：那位老師帶領(lǐng)著學(xué)生參觀藝術(shù)博物館。

31.GG解析：后半句話說明訂票員給的常規(guī)性提醒。選項(xiàng)G是正確的。

32.AreyouplanningtogetajobinAsia

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

Iwenttothesmallcityfarawayfromvillagestobooksthismorning.WhatIsawtheresurprisvery.much.Thereisariverinthecity.Thewaterinitisdarkandsmellsterrible.Itispollutedwithchemicalwastefromfactories.Therearemanysmallfactoriesalongtheriver.Theirwasteispoureddirectlyintotheriver.Theworstoneisthepaperfactory.Itpourswastewaterintotheriverdayandnight.Fishcan"tliveinsuchapollutedriverandneithercanpeopleswiminit.Iwonderwhypeopledon"tcareaboutourenvironment.Weshoulddosomethingtoreducepollution.

34.MyViewonaPart-timeJobNowadaysanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentstakepart-timejobsintheirsparetime.Itisestimatedthatnolessthan20percentofcollegestudentsaredoingthosejobsandthenumberseemstobeontherise.Howevercollegestudentstakedifferentattitudestowardsthesituation.Somethinkofitpositivelyfortheybelievedoingapart-timejobcanincreasetheirincomereleasethefinancialburdenontheirparentsandenrichtheirpracticalexperience.Othersthinkofitnegatively.Intheireyesdoingapart-timejobdoesmoreharmthangood.Itnotonlyinfluencestheirlearningbutalsowastestheirprecioustime.Inmyopiniondoingapart-timejobdoesnotjustmakethestudentsearnsomemoneyliveonthemselvesandgetpracticalexperiences.Mostimportantofallitcontributestodevelopingtheirsocialawarenessandindependencewhichwillbenefittheirfuturecareer.Howeverasastudentwemustnotspendtoomuchtimedoingthatjob.Afterallourmaintaskislearning.SoIthinkthekeypointishowtocorrectlybalancelearningwithdoingpart-timejobs.MyViewonaPart-timeJobNowadaysanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentstakepart-timejobsintheirsparetime.Itisestimatedthatnolesst