2022年四川省達州市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whataresomeoftheadvantagesinusingcreditcards?People______.

A.cangetwhattheywantandneedwhentheyhavenomoney

B.cangetthingsatastoretheycannotaffordatonetime

C.don'tneedtocarryalotofmoney

D.BandC

2.Thefirstparagraphtellsustheauthor________．

A.wasborntoanaturalistsfamily

B.didn’tlikehisbrothersandsisters

C.losthishearingwhenhewasachild

D.wasinterestedinflowersandinsectsinhischildhood

3.39.Lionsarementionedinthispassagefor______.A.comparisonB.excitementC.comicreliefD.accuracy

4.ArchimedeswasafamousGreekmathematicianandscientist.Hewasbornaround287B.C.andhediedintheyear212B.C..Archimedesismostwell-knownforonespecificideathathecameupwith."ArchimedessPrinciple"statesthatasolidobjectwhichisimmersedinaliquidispushedupbyaforcewhichisequaltotheweightofthewaterthattheobjectmoves.Forexample,ifyouputapieceofwoodandapieceofgoldthesamesizeinwater,onlythewoodwillfloat.Boththewoodandgoldmovethesameamountofwater,butthewoodweighslessthanthiswater,whilethegoldweighsmore.ItisbelievedthatArchimedesdiscoveredthisprinciplewhenthekingofSyracuseaskedhimtosolveaproblem.Thekingwantedtoknowifhiscrownwaspuregoldoramixtureofgoldandsilver.Theking,ofcourse,didnotmelthiscrowntofindout.TheideacametoArchimedesasheloweredhimselfintohisbath.Henoticedhowthewaterspilledoutofthetub.Hedecidedtousethesameideaforthecrown.Heknewthatagoldcrownimmersedinwaterwouldweighmorethanonemadeofsilver.Theexperimentwasdoneandthegoldsmithwasprovedguiltyoftryingtocheattheking.

Agoodtitlefortheselectionis______.

A.Archimedes

B.Archimedes"sPrinciple

C.AGoldandSilverCrown

D.TheKingofSyracuse

5.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Largemoderncitiesarenotgoodtolivein.

B.Livinginlargemoderncitieshassomanydisadvantages.

C.Allthesimple,goodthingsoflifeareimposedonthepeoplewhoinhabitlargecities.

D.Manythingsthataregoingoninnaturearenotconnectedwithlargecities.

6.Inwhichcasementionedinthepassagewouldanautomaticlanguagetranslatorbehelpful?

A.Amedicalemergency.

B.Policeaction.

C.Traveling.

D.Alloftheabove.

7.Whatareboysusuallyencouragedtodoatschool?

A.Togethelpwiththeirhomework.

B.Toplaytheleadingroleinclass.

C.Toworkwithgirlstudentsinclass.

D.Tolearntotakecareofothers.

8.

第49題WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance．

B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre

C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace

D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld．

9.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.

A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment

B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople

C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents

D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation

10.55.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Itisimportanttobeontimeforclassinthe

UnitedStates.B.Theimportanceofbeingontimediffersamongcultures.C.Peoplelearn'theimportanceoftimefromtheculturetheyarein.D.Studentsbeinglateforclassshouldexplainthereasontotheirteacher.

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B16】

A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dressing

12.

第31題請將正確答案填在第31處。

A.acceptingB.enjoyingC.carryingoutD.1isteningto

13.(54)

A.foodB.electionC.carD.candidate

14.(49)

A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

15.27.A.atB.inC.onD.over

16.31.（）A.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

17.(51)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

18.【C10】

A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close

19.(48)

A.haveB.wouldC.hasD.is

20.(40)

A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks．

A.buildinB.buildintoC.buildonD.buildup

22.I'dliketolivesomewhere______thesunshinesallyearlong.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich

23.Hegainedhis______byprinting______offamouswriters.

A.wealth;work

B.wealthy;works

C.wealthy;work

D.wealth;works

24.UsuallySusanspends_____timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.

A.lessB.littleC.fewD.fewer

25.Maggieranbacktothekitchen,eggs______carefullyinherhands.

A.tobeheldB.heldC.wereheldD.holding

26.Grammarbookshere_______well．

A.aresoldB.sellC.sellsD.havebeensold

27.Notonce______hisviewoflife.

A.didthegentlemanmention

B.thegentlemanmentionedthat

C.thegentlemanmentioned

D.dothegentlemanmention

28.Bequiet.Pleasedon'twakethe______up.A.A.sleptbaby

B.babysleeps

C.babysleeping

D.sleepingbaby

29.Playingtabletennisisher______.

A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit

30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

四、日常會話(2題)31.58._______A．Wasitserious?

B．DidyouseetheDoctor?

C．Areyoufeelingbetternow?

D．Howareyou?

E．TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy．

F．Whatwasthematter?

G．Imissyousomuch．

H．Youaresostrong．

32.57.____A.Haveyouplannedtoanothercity

B.Whatareyoudoing

C.Whenwouldyoubeleaving

D.Wherehaveyoubeen

E.Wouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningme

F.Didyouknowthat

G.Don'tyouwanttoinvitesomeone

H.Thatwaspartofmyplan

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是小明，光明中學的學生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內華達（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風景優美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數應為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)的生曰就要到了，寫封信邀請朋友參加你的生日聚會。信的內容包括：

(1)告知對方聚會的具體時間、地點。

(2)到達聚會地點的行車路線及便利的交通工具。

(3)要求對方就是否能參加聚會做出回復。

參考答案

1.D解析：本題屬細節題。文章第三段第一、三句已明確點明，

2.D

3.A第一段。在非洲，獅子恐怕是眾所周知的捕獵能手，而野狗才是最令人不可思議的捕獵者。最后一段。獅子捕到獵物后會蜂擁而至吃掉。而野狗則先讓小狗吃飽。這是兩者的不同之處。

4.B綜合全文，本文的最佳題目為“阿基米德定理”，即放入水中的物體排開水的重力等于它所受到的浮力。

5.C解析：本題為是非判斷題。從全文來看，作者總的是要說城市太大使得人們脫離了自然，對生活有許多不利方面的影響。但并不是說最簡單的事物都被強加于人們頭上。顯然，C項是作者沒提到的。

6.A解析：參見倒數第四段。

7.B解析：由第五段“Theyaremorelikelytocallonboysforanswersandtoallowthemtotaketheleadinclassroomdiscussion.”可知B為正確答案。

8.C根據文章第三、四段，盧浮宮曾經是城堡和國王的行宮，現在是旅游名勝但沒有充當過教堂。根據文章倒數第二段可知達芬奇曾在法國呆過，他創作的名畫“MonaLisa”仍然在盧浮宮中珍藏。由此可以排除A、B、D三項。

9.A

10.B55．答案為B

從文章中教授的經歷和調查可得知守時的重要性在不同文化中的差異，因此B為正確答案。

11.B

12.DA項“接受”；B項“喜愛”；C項“完成，執行”，不符合句意。listentowhatshesays．聽她所說的事，故選D。

13.D解析：這個候選人真的就是大多數選民期待的總統嗎?

14.B解析：根據theindefiniteneeds可知應選擇serving，意思為“滿足不同的需要”。

15.D27．答案為D

此處考察介詞搭配。overtime表示“經過一段長時間”；attimes“有時，偶爾”；

intime“及時”；ontime“準時”。

16.Bvery修飾名詞是表示強調，不表示數量。Far表示數量大大超過。花費了更多的錢。

17.A解析：見上一條。

18.B

19.C

20.D解析：來自13個國家的311名運動員在許多項目中進行了比賽。

21.D

22.C解析：從句thesunshinesallyearlong中只缺少地點狀語，所以用where。somewhere是副詞，但兼有名詞的功能，后面可加定語，故選C。

23.D解析：本題考查名詞的用法。wealth(財富)是不可數名詞，works(作品)可數名詞。

24.A解析：time是不可數名詞，應用little修飾。比別人花的時間少，little的比較級是less。

25.B解析：本題測試分詞。該旬為獨立主格結構，后半部分是eggsbeingheld的省略形式。本句大意為；Maggie小心地捧著雞蛋跑回廚房。

26.B

27.A解析：本題屬倒裝句用法考查題。當否定詞(not)或詞組位于句首時，句子應主謂倒裝。故選A。

28.D動詞的現在分詞做形容詞修飾名詞，置名詞前。請安靜。不要把睡覺的孩子吵醒。

29.A解析：hobby指“業余愛好”。

30.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

31.

32.E

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.DearPamMybirthdayiscoming!Myparentsaregoingtoholdabirthdaypartyformeat13:00onMay29th(Sunday)athome.Willyoubefreeandcometomyparty?I'11beveryhappy.BesidesTomJaneandsomeotherclassmatesareco