2022-2023學年甘肅省平涼市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleinbeautifulroomstendtogivehighermarkstophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyrooms.

B.Thecolorandgeneralappearanceofaroomhaveadeepereffectonthebehavior.ofthepeopleinit.

C.TheUniversityofKansashasstudiedtheeffectsofthecolorofaroomonpeople'sbehavior.

D.Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredroomsmakepeoplemorecomfortablethanugly,darkrooms.

2.Accordingtoonetheory,whentheglaciersdisappeared,birds______.

A.stoppedmigrating

B.continuedmigrating

C.beganmigratingagain

D.migratedsouthandstaythere

3.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.

A.usingvarioustelescopes

B.basedonAristotle"sbeliefs

C.throughobservationsandreasoning

D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends

4.Whenthenurseaskedthepatientagain______.

A.herepeatedwhathehadsaid

B.hekeptsilentallthesame

C.hesaidheneededherhelpverymuch

D.hesaidshewasaverybadwoman

5.PassageTwo

IwasonlyeightyearsoldwhentheSecondWorldWarended,butIcanstillremembersomethingaboutthevictorycelebrationsinthesmalltownwhereIlivedonthedaywhenthewarinEuropeended.Wehadnotsufferedmuchfromthewarthere.ButbothathomeandatschoolIhadbecomeaccustomedtothephrases"beforethewar"and"whenthewar'sover"."Beforethewar",apparently,thingshadbeenbetter,thoughIwastooyoungtounderstandwhy,exceptthattherehadbeennobombsthen,andpeoplehadeatenthingslikeice-creamandbananas,whichIhadonlyheardof.WhenthewarwasoverwewouldgobacktoLondon,butthismeantlittletome.IdidnotrememberwhatLondonwaslike.

WhatIremembernowaboutVE(VictoryinEurope)DaywastheMayevening.AfterdinnerIsaidIwantedtoseethebonfire(大火堆),sowhenitgotdarkmyfathertookmetotheendofthestreet.Thebonfirewasveryhigh,andsomehowpeoplehadcollectedsomeoldclothestodresstheun-mistakablefigurewiththemoustache(胡子)theyhadtoputontopofit.Justaswearrived,theysetlighttoit.Theflamesroseandsoonswallowedthe"guy".Everyonewascheeringandshouting,andanoldwomancameoutofherhousewithtwochairsandthrewthemonthefiretokeepitgoing.

Istoodbesidemyfatheruntilthefirestartedtogodown,notknowingwhattosay.Hesaidnothing,either.HehadfoughtintheFirstWorldWarandmayhavebeenrememberingtheendofthat.Atlasthesaid,"Well,that'sit,son.Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone."40.WheredidtheauthorlivebeforetheSecondWorldWar?A.InLondon.B.Inasmalltown.C.InEurope.D.Inthecountryside.

6.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness

B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy

C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness

D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI

7.Whatisexpectedoftheunemploymentrateforthisyear?

A.Lessthan4%.

B.About4%

C.Morethan4%.

D.Theinformationisnotgiven.

8.Whicnofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage__________．

A.inaccuraciesinmeasurementcouldcauseaccidentsinspacemissions

B.thespeedsofspacevehicleswillvary

C.accuracyinspeedmeasurementisessentialtospaceships

D.abumpcouldaffecttheprecisenessofthelaser—dopplerradar

9.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

10.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatseasonitis,______.

A.itisadvisableforyoutoclingtothepavement

B.you'dbettervisitapublicpark

C.youcanremindyourselfthatitisspringorsummer

D.youshouldbebarelyconsciousoftheseasons

二、完型填空(10題)11.

第28題請將正確答案填在第28處

A.changeB.breakC.supportD.form

12.【B9】

A.somewhatB.prettyC.slightlyD.completely

13.(50)

A.whereB.whoseC.whomD.that

14.(84)

A.unfamiliarB.acquaintedC.acquaintanceD.strange

15.【C3】

A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.attentively

16.(41)

A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered

17.(53)

A.enjoyB.mindC.stopD.help

18.【B3】

A.ButB.ForC.StillD.And

19.(52)

A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

20.

第28題第28空的正確答案是

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.×

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.______yourpoorrecordinschool,wethinkyoushouldstudyharder.A.A.InspiteofB.InchargeofC.InviewofD.Incaseof

22.13.Atdusktheyreached______smallvillage______eastof

Tai

Mountain.A.a;/;theB.a;/;/C.the;the;theD.the;an;an

23.They______uswarmlyandshowedustoourrooms.

A.welcomeB.welcameC.welcomedD.welcamed

24.Tiredaftertheday'swork,______toenjoytheevening.

A.itwasdifficultforhim

B.forhimitwasdifficult

C.hefounditdifficult

D.hefounddifficult

25.Thenextfewdayscouldbe______forthepeacenegotiation.

A.maximumB.practicalC.criticalD.urgent

26.______,I'llwaitforyoutohavedinnertogether.Bebackasearlyaspossible.

A.Howeverlateitis

B.Nomatterhowitislate

C.Howeveritislate

D.Nomatterhowlateisit

27.Thefishingboatsankbelowthewaves,andwasseen______.A.A.anymoreB.notmoreC.nomoreD.notany

28.Thebedroomisinperfectcondition,______afewscratchesonthewall.

A.exceptB.exceptingC.exceptforD.exceptthat

29.Ifyou_________seeMr．Jim，yougivehimmyregards．

A.wouldB.shallC.shouldD.will

30.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice______.

A.hearB.tohearC.heardD.tobeheard

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanoticeaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

學院學生會為來訪的美國朋友舉辦一場晚會，請你用英語寫一篇海報。要點如下：

事由：歡迎來訪的美國朋友

組織者：學生會

時間：10月11日(星期六)晚7:30

地點：教學樓305室

活動內容：音樂跳舞唱歌游戲交換禮品

Wordsforreference：交換禮品exchangeofgifts；

學生會theStudentUnion

參考答案

1.B解析：根據文中的內容可知，文章主要講述了房間的顏色和樣子對于身在其中的人們的行為的影響。

2.B

3.C根據文章中第三段最后兩句可知，哥白尼是通過眼睛觀察以及數學和邏輯的方法來進行研究的。

4.A解析：本題屬細節題。由文章第四句中的“sayingthesamewords”可知答案。

5.A40．文章第一段的最后兩行，作者說戰爭結束他們就可以回到倫敦了。由此可見，他們在第二次世界大戰前是住在倫敦的，而第二次世界大戰期間是住在一個小鎮。選項A是正確的。

6.A解析：通過句子“Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfmdthisthing.”可知本題應選A。

7.C解析：細節題。由第二段段首句得知，去年的失業率達4%，而今年會更高。

8.D

9.D解析：文中最后一段中largemonkeys就指apes。

10.B解析：本題為細節辨認題。根據第一段第四句、第五句和第六句可知，城里人只有到公園里看到花，馬路上看到落葉才能感覺到季節的變化。

11.D此處是固定短語，形成某種習慣，用form.thehabitof。而breakthehabit“擺脫某種習慣”，意思剛好相反；A項change“改變”；C項support“支持”，意思都不合適，故選D。

12.B

13.D解析：鳥類是有羽毛、翅膀、嘴等的動物。That是從句中的主語。

14.B解析：詞義

15.B不讓孩子聽音樂，也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業。

16.D

17.D解析：couldn’thelpdoingsth．控制不住要做某事。校長先發問：“你為什么要到這個學校?”我本想說些學習上的事，但卻忘不掉外面玩耍的孩子們。

18.A解析：作者首先指出人生來大腦不一樣，接著指出后天的學習不可少。這里含轉折關系。

19.A解析：從前面所提內容及avoidance可知，所講內容應為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔憂”。

20.B此空格應引導一個賓語從句，并在從句中做動詞needed的賓語，所以選B。

21.C本題考介詞短語的辨析。inspiteof意為“盡管”；inchargeof意為“對……負責”；inviewof意為“考慮到……”；incaseof意為“萬一”。結合句意，故C項正確。本句大意為：考慮到你的學習成績較差，我們認為你應該更加刻苦學習。

22.A

23.C

24.C解析：該題考點有兩個：一個是分詞短語作狀語時，其邏輯主語應與句子主語相同，在本句中主語是he，所以排除A和B選項；另一個是it用作形式賓語，代替后面的toenjoytheevening，所以選C。

25.C解析：critical意為“關鍵的”。

26.A解析：Howeverlateitis相當于Nomatterhowlateitis，故選A。注意句中不用倒裝結構，所以D項錯誤。故選A。

27.Cnomore意為“再也沒有”。

28.C

29.C

30.C解析：由于hisvoice與動詞hear之間是動賓關系，所以，應使用hear的過去分詞。

31.GG解析：后半句話說明訂票員給的常規性提醒。選項G是正確的。

32.AreyouplanningtogetajobinAsia

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertoreques