2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省撫順市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.32.Childrenofdivorcewhomarry______.A.havetheirmarriagesfailasoftenasothersB.staymarriedtwotimesaslongC.aretwotimesaslikelytohavetheirmarriagefailD.areusuallyhappy

2.Thepassageimpliesthat______tohaveamaninacomputercompanytoanswerquestions.

A.itisveryhelpful

B.itisverydifficult

C.itisunnecessary

D.itisverysafe

3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.

B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.

C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.

D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.

4.Accordingtothepassage,whoaremostprobablypayingfortheadvertisements?

A.Companies.

B.Organizations.

C.Individuals.

D.Alloftheabove.

5.Volcanoes__________inAlaskaas__________.查看材料

A.arenotfound;largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow

B.arenotfound;itisatthenortherntopofAmerica

C.arefound;itisonthePacific"ringoffire"

D.arefound;therearesomanyislands

6.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatanimportantreasonforthedecisionoftheUnitedStatestobuildacanalwasto______.

A.developtraderelationswithEurope

B.improverelationswithSouthAmericancountries

C.preventEuropeanshipsfromreachingthePacificOcean

D.reducetraveltimeforitsshipsincaseofwar

7.Thepassagetellsusthatthereisnodifferencebetweentheflyingfoxandtheordinarybatin______.

A.theirsize

B.theirappearance

C.thewaytheyrest

D.thekindoffoodtheyeat

8.Globalsatellitecommunicationssystemswillbeusefulto______.

A.laptopcomputerusers

B.remotevillages

C.disaster-reliefteams

D.allabove

9.Theunderlinedword"shades"inthepassagemeans查看材料

A.symbolsB.examplesC.signsD.reminders

10.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutsoundsingeneral?

A.Theymakehimfeelathome.

B.Hethinkstheyshouldbeignored.

C.Hebelievestheyarepartofourlives.

D.Hepreferssilencetoloudnoises.

二、完型填空(10題)11.Ihavealwaysfoundcountrylifemost【76】.Thecity,aplaceforbusinessisonlytobevisited;itisnotanidealplacefor【77】residence.Peoplemaysaythatthecitycanprovideyouwiththebest【78】lifecanoffer.

Yourfriendsarealways【79】foraninformalchatoranevening'sentertainment.The【80】exhibitions,filmsorplaysarealwayswithineasyreach.Shopping,too,isalwaysapleasure.Butwhataboutthehustleandbustleofcitylife?Thecitydwellerneverhasamoment【81】peace;heisalways【82】.Andwhataboutthenoiseandpollutionofthecity?Dayandnightthecityisinuproarwithitsunceasingtraffic.Theairispollutedwithpoisonousgasesemittedbythesmokestacksoffactories.

Countrylifeisinmanyaspects【83】citylife.Foronething,thepeopletherearefriendly.Peopleare【84】withoneanother.Youcannever【85】receiveafriendlynodorakindwordfromanyoneyouchancetomeet.

(76)

A.enjoyableB.excitingC.experiencedD.unpleasant

12.(53)

A.muchB.lessC.manyD.afew

13.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第21處

14.________查看材料

A.thenB.whenC.suddenlyD.And

15.(83)

A.thatB.whichC.becauseD.as

16.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem【21】,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor【22】,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby【23】oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare【24】usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain【25】?

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare【26】inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood【27】.Whenababychickendevelops【28】anegg,theegg【29】andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare【30】.Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol(膽固醇).Too【31】ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.

Thereisnoevidencethateggs【32】theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare【33】incholesterol,ourbodiesmake【34】ofittobalance,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof【35】.

(41)

A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated

17.(47)

A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck

18.(54)

A.comfortedB.convincedC.angeredD.escaped

19.(44)

A.neverthelessB.thoughC.howeverD.forexample

20.【C13】

A.playB.putonC.wearD.touch

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______thereareonly20minutesleftbeforethetrainleft,Ifeltuneasyinthetaxitotherailwaystation.

A.ThatB.WhenC.WhichD.Because

22.Thisisthe______(fine)cropIhaveeverseen.

23.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks．

A.buildinB.buildintoC.buildonD.buildup

24.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.--You______her,sheisstillinhospital.

A.mustn'thaveseen

B.couldnotsee

C.can'thaveseen

D.mustnotsee

25.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide______.

A.wasthemountainclimberrescued

B.thatthemountainclimberwasrescued

C.whenthemountainclimberwasrescued

D.thenthemountainclimberwasrescued

26.IfonlyI_____howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.

A.hadknownB.wouldknowC.shouldknowD.knew

27.Mandelawas______firstPresidentelectedin______SouthAfrica.

A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;the

28.Therearentmanypandas______intheworldtoday.

A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lived

29.Myfatherseldomletmedothat,______.

A.didheB.didnotheC.doesheD.doesnothe

30.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(58)

32.(55)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻　懸环馔对V信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你(LiYuan)給你的朋友(Jane)寫封信，邀請(qǐng)她參加你的生日聚會(huì)。信的內(nèi)容包括：(1)告知對(duì)方聚會(huì)的具體時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；(2)到達(dá)聚會(huì)地點(diǎn)的行車路線及便利的交通丁具；(3)要求對(duì)方就是否能參加聚會(huì)作回復(fù)。

參考答案

1.C第四段。Wallerstein作了有關(guān)離婚對(duì)孩子影響的調(diào)查，發(fā)現(xiàn)父母離婚的孩子成人之后的婚姻失敗率是普通的兩倍。

2.A解析：最后一段。強(qiáng)調(diào)設(shè)專人回答顧客的問題可拉回頭客。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

3.B解析：第一段中是美國不同地區(qū)人物性格的對(duì)比，不難看出，本題中只有B項(xiàng)是真實(shí)的。

4.D

5.C參考文章第三段第四句。

6.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。依據(jù)為第一段第二句“BytheendoftheSpanish—Americanwar,AmericanfeltthataneasierandfasterwaywasneededtogetShipsfromtheAtlanticOceantothePacificOcean．”即在西班牙和美國戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束之前，美國人覺得需要有一個(gè)更加容易快捷的方法把戰(zhàn)艦從大西洋開到太平洋去。

7.C

8.D

9.D詞義猜測(cè)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】shade的意思為“(人物、事情、時(shí)間的)痕跡，影子”，與reminder“使人回憶起某事的事物”意思相近。

10.C解析：作者從不同角度：時(shí)間、距離、大小、地點(diǎn)等描述了聲音無處、無時(shí)不在。聲音是我們生活的一部分。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

11.A解析：enjoyable愉快的，快樂的；exciting使人興奮的，令人激動(dòng)的；experienced有閱歷的，有見識(shí)的，有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的；unpleasant使人不愉快的，討厭的，不客氣的。聯(lián)系題意及上下文應(yīng)選A。

12.A解析：前文說人們稱JohnChapman為“蘋果種子約翰”。可見他在美國的很多地方都播撒了蘋果的種子。所以應(yīng)選多，不應(yīng)選少。“美國的很多區(qū)域”是不可數(shù)名詞。

13.A此處指前面的事情，即保持身體健康。B項(xiàng)problem“問題”；C項(xiàng)trouble“麻煩”；D項(xiàng)matter表示需要解決或處理的事情，都不合語境，故選A。

14.B句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】when在此處引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意思是“正在這時(shí)”。

15.A解析：it作形式主語，真正的主語是that從句。

16.A解析：根據(jù)后面列舉的詞，可以看出這里應(yīng)是一種雞蛋的烹調(diào)方式。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

17.B解析：需要營養(yǎng)肯定是為了健康。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

18.B解析：從上句可以看出，這位主管是在說服(convince)兩方的軍官。

19.D

20.D連詞or(或者)表示選擇關(guān)系，用touch表示“摸一摸或者試穿一下她們想買的衣服”。

21.D解析：Because引導(dǎo)一個(gè)原因狀語從句。因?yàn)椤爸皇?0分鐘”，所以才“感到不安”，合乎邏輯。

22.finest

23.D

24.C解析：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must作為推測(cè)時(shí)，不能用于否定式，它的否定式是can't，故排除選項(xiàng)A、D。雖然問句用了過去式，但回答時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果，故選擇完成式。

25.B解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was…who/that…。檢查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型是否成立可把Itis/was…who/that…去掉，原句仍然完整。

26.D解析：ifonly“要是……就……”，其后的句子要用過去式表示虛擬語氣。由as，youdo可知，此處應(yīng)表達(dá)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，所以選knew。句意為“要是我當(dāng)時(shí)和你一樣知道如何操作計(jì)算機(jī)就好了”。

27.B解析：定冠次用在作形容詞的敘述詞前；國名、某些地名、區(qū)名等前不加冠詞。曼德拉是南非第一位選舉出來的總統(tǒng)。

28.Aalive意為“活著的”，著重于狀態(tài)，用作表語，或放在名詞或代詞后作定語。living則放在所修飾的名詞之前。

29.A解析：本題考查反意疑問句的用法。反意疑問句的一般規(guī)則是：前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定。因?yàn)椤皊eldom”是具有否定意義，故選A。

30.C解析：nowthat為連接詞，意為“既然”。

31.B

32.B

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.DearJaneMyparentsaregoingtoholt!abirthdaypartyformeat13:00onMay29th(Sunday)athome.Willyoubefreeandcometomyparty?I"llbeveryhappyifyouare.