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四川省瀘州市成考專升本考試2021-2022年英語預測卷附答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
12.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
25.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
26.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
27.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
29.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
30.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
二、漢譯英(10題)31.在過去的十年中,人們已經意識到他們需要改變飲食習慣。
32.中國是一個社會主義國家,也是一個發展中國家。
33.隨著人們對更方便的電話通訊的需求不斷增長,移動電話應運而生。
34.奧運會可以追溯到古希臘。
35.當他們趕到機場時,飛機已經起飛了。
36.我們對自己認識得越充分,越容易將我們的潛力充分發揮出來。
37.Ifyou(意識到)thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.
38.然而,在那個國家還有成千上萬的年輕人卻很難找到工作。
39.據報道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
40.——你們班誰最年輕?——小李,他還是班上最優秀的學生。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
42.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
43.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
44.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
45.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
46.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
47.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
48.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
49.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
50.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.
A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine
52.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_________Ireallyenjoyed.
A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which
53.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.
A.What
B.Which
C.That
D.Whether
54.Weforgottobringourtickets,butpleaseletusenter,_________?
A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe
55.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.
A.has
B.is
C.have
D.are
56.
第7題TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable.
A.inB.forC.aboutD.on
57.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?
A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto
58.
第9題Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed.
A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing
59.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________.
A.dozenbooks
B.dozensbooks
C.dozenofbooks
D.dozensofbooks
60.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.
A.child
B.childrens'
C.children
D.children's
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whowillbethemostlikelyparticipantsoftheaboveseminars?
A.Anyonelookingforajob
B.Futureemployeesofthecompany
C.Formeremployeesofthecompany
D.Currentemployeesofthecompany
62.
Whatdidthemandoinhisflat?
A.Drankacupoftea.
B.LeftTomsomeadvice.
C.Paidforhiscigarettes.
D.Lefttomsomemoney.
63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.
B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.
C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.
D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.
64.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.A.A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
65.
Accordingtothetext,thebesthost______.
A.trieshisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortable
B.makeshisguestsfeelexcited
C.triestoavoidbeingnaughtytohisguests
D.triestoavoidbeingfoolish
66.
WithregardtomarriageinBritain,present-daygirlsdifferfromformer-timegirlsin______.()
A.therightmarry
B.moreparentalsupport
C.choosinghusbands
D.socialposition
67.
Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach______.
A.everythingthatwasknown
B.lawandsomethingaboutmedicine
C.manynewsubjects
D.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents
68.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad
£
100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊區)ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(報答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith
£
100.00inhispocket
69.TheEskimodogcommandedbytheEskimo,isguidedsolelybyvoiceandwhip,thelatterbeingfromtwelvetoeighteenfeetlong.Inthehandsoftheexperienceddogrunner,thewhipbecomesamarvelousinstrumentofprecision.Hecanliterallysnapthetipofitonadime(在極小的地方).TheEskimo,unspoiledbywhiteman'sinfluence,isperhapsoneofthemosttrustingandprimitiveofallIndiansbutseemstobeindifferenttothewelfareofhisanimals.Inthishe'ssimplyaproductofhisenvironmentwherefoodishardtoget,hungerisfrequent,andtheclimateforninemonthsoftheyearismarkedbybittercoldandalongstretchofdarkness.Inconsequence,hisdogshavetoearntheirkeepandearnitthehardway.Rarelyisdogtakenintotheshelterofthefamily'shome.Hissleepingplace,nomatterhowseveretheweather,isaburrow(洞穴)inthesnow.RarelyistheEskimodogpermittedtowander.
Whenhismasterismovedtotravel,thedoghastobeonhandtohelppullwhateverloadisputonthesledge(雪撬),andoftensuchloadsareveryheavy.TheEskimodoginhisregionistough,savage,quarrelsomeanimalwithahairtrigger(一觸即發的)temper.Onhishomegroundherequiressternhandling--andhegetsit.
AnEskimouseshiswhip______.
A.tokillanimalswhenfoodisscarce
B.toearnhiskeep
C.withamazingaccuracy
D.formakinghisdogstough
70.Inline2,theword
feature
isclosestinmeaningto________.查看材料
A.lookB.keepC.includeD.entertain
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A
2.D
3.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
4.C
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
7.B
8.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
9.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
10.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
11.D
12.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
13.B
14.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
15.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
16.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
17.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
18.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
19.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
20.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
21.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
22.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
23.B
24.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
25.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
26.B
27.D
28.A
29.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
30.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
31.Overthepasttenyearspeoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.Overthepasttenyears,peoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.
32.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
33.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreasedcamethemobilephone.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreased,camethemobilephone.
34.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.
35.Whentheygottotheairporttheplanehadtakenoff.Whentheygottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.
36.Thebetterweunderstandourselvestheeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.
37.areaware
38.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.
39.Itisreportedthat
40.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_
41.appearance
42.stated
43.personality
44.difficulty
45.enlarge
46.element
47.displayed
48.unsay
49.widened
50.disappointed
51.B
52.B本題考查定語從句。
【應試指導】句意:別人給了我三本關于烹飪的書,第一本是我真正喜歡的。這是一個定語從句,which指代threebooks。從句中有thefirst,因此關系代詞前要加介詞0f。
53.Bwhich表示“哪一種”,引導主語從句。
54.C本題考查反意疑問句。
【應試指導】句意:我們忘記帶票了,但是,請讓我們進去,好嗎?祈使句的反意疑問句分為兩種:當祈使句中含有let’s時,用shallwe;當祈使句中含有letUS時,要用willyou。
55.C全句意為:40%的人都停止吸煙了。主語應是復數,故選C。
56.Deffect是“影響”,“對……的影響”要用effecton…,其他三個介詞都不對。
57.B
58.C句意雖
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