四川省成都市新津中學實驗學校高一英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThenumberofprivatecarsinChina__________since2005,butonly15percentofthem__________madeinChina.

A.hasbeenincreasing;are

B.haveincreased;is

C.hasbeenincreased;is

D.hadincreased;are參考答案：A2.Wasitin1969______theAmericanastronautsucceeded______landingonthemoon?

A.when;on

B.that;on

C.when;in

D.that;in參考答案：D略3.________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.

A.Agreatnumberof;was B.Agreatnumberof;were

C.Thegreatnumberof;was D.Thegreatnumberof;were參考答案：B考查主謂一致。a（great）numberof修飾可數名詞的復數，意為“許多,大量的”，作主語時，謂語動詞要用復數。故選B。4.Moyanbecamethefirstone______theNobelPrizeinliteratureinChina.A.awarded

B.tohaverewarded

C.toberewarded

D.tohavebeenawarded參考答案：D5.Theysayyourreportdoesn’t______thefact．ButIdon’t______them______thispoint．

A．agreeto;agreewith;at

B．agreeon;agreeto;on

C．agreeon;agreeon;on

D．agreewith;agreewith;on參考答案：D略6.Theweatherturnedouttobefineyesterday.I(

)thetroubletotakemyumbrellawithme.A.couldhavetaken

B.shouldhavetakenC.couldn’thavetaken

D.needn’thavetaken參考答案：D7.Thenewstadiumbeingbuiltinourtownwillbe_____theoldone.A.halfasbigas

B.ashalfbigasC.asbigashalf

D.bigashalfas參考答案：A考查倍數表達。句意：正在新建的體育場是原體育場面積的一半。倍數表達結構為：倍數+as…as，故選A.【名師點睛】倍數表達法是高中英語教學的重點，也是歷屆高考的熱點。當我們要表達甲是乙的幾倍時，通常用下面三個句型來表示：1.“A+倍數+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B”，表示“A比B大（長、高、寬等）多少倍”。如：Thisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.這根繩子是那根繩子的兩倍長（比那根繩子長一倍）。2.“A+倍數+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亞洲的面積是歐洲的四倍。3.“A+倍數+thesize/height/length/width…+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.這條街是那條街的四倍長。8.Wehavebeenaskedtospendasmuchtimeaswecan______Englishsincewewenttoseniorhighschool.A.practisespeaking B.topractisetospeak

C.practisingspeaking

D.practisetospeak參考答案：C9.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_________.

A.collected

B.contained

C.included

D.saved參考答案：B10.You’replayingcomputergames?You’re_____tobedoingyourhomework.

A.known B.supposed

C.regarded D.considered參考答案：B11.---WhydoyousuggestHangzhou?

---Ibelieve_______beautyof_______naturetherewillmakeanexcellentimpressionuponthetourists. A.a,the B.the,the

C.the,a

D.the,/參考答案：D12.ThoughJennyisthebeststudentinstudy,sheshouldn’t_____tellingalie.A.breakawayfrom

B.comeupwith

C.stayawaywith

D.getawaywith參考答案：D13.________thenormalcondition,hecanread150wordsaminute.A.Below

B.Under

C.With

D.In參考答案：B略14.Ifthatwas________hetoldyou,hewastellinglies.A.what B.it C.which D.that參考答案：A15.Scientistsareconvinced________thepositiveeffectoflaughter________physicalandmental

health.

A.of;at

B.of;in

C.by;in

D.on;at參考答案：b略16.----ItisalongtimesinceIsawmysister.

----________

herthisweekend?A.Whynottovisit

B.Whynotvisit

C.Whynotvisiting

D.Whydon’tvisit參考答案：b略35.Thebookcostme12yuaninall,postage_____.

A.included

B.including

C.includes

D.isincluded參考答案：A略18.The_______dogwaslastseen_______underanabandonedcar.A.losing;laying

B.missed;lying

C.missing;lying

D.lost;laying參考答案：C19.Thecoach________theteamtomakeevengreaterefforts.A．admires

B．demands

C．inspires

D．respects參考答案：C[句意：教練激勵隊員更加努力。“inspiresbtodosth”意為“激勵/鼓舞某人做某事”，符合句意。admire意為“羨慕”；demand意為“要求”，demand不用于“demandsbtodosth”；respect意為“尊敬，尊重”，這三項均與句意不符。]二、完型填空20.Wouldyouwearclothesifyouknewanimalshadtodieforthem？Whatifyouknewthatanimalsdiedwithgreatpain？Sincetheyare（1）

，sometimesevenborn，theyareputinto（2）

cageswheretheywaittobekilledcruellyandpainfully．

（3）

animalsinnatureneedenoughspaceorlandtorunaround，theseanimalscanonlytakeafew（4）

．Mostofthetime，theyhaveto（5）

theirtinycagewithoverthreeotheranimals．Thecagesareputinopensheds（棚）whereanimalshaveno（6）

fromtheweather．Thewatersystemonfurfarmsoften（7）

duringthewinter．Insummer，thereisoftennowatersothatit（8）

greatheat．

Youmightthinkanimalsinsuchconditionswould（9）

theirdeath，buthereonfurfarms，deathisthe（10）

part．Iftheyare（11）

，theymaybegassed（麻醉）．Sincemanymethodsaren't（12）

onkilling，manyanimalscan（13）

feelpainevenaftertheirskinhasbeenremoved．

Thefurindustrynotonly（14）

animals，butalsotheenvironment．Toomanyresourcesareusedtomakeleather（皮革）goods．Theindustryhasbeengrowingsofastthatitseems（15）

toimagineaworldwithoutit﹣sometimeswedon'teven（16）

whenwehavesuchclotheson．

Itmightbeverydifficulttostopmakingbillionsofdollarsoutoftheindustry（17）

none，butthereisamuchbetter（18）

forus﹣man﹣madefur．Producingarealfurcoat（19）

15timesmoreenergythanproducingaman﹣madefurcoat．Butconsiderthatalargenumberofproductsaremadeeveryyear，ifweuseman﹣madefur，Ibelieveitwillbeagreat（20）

totheworld．（1）A．caughtB．observedC．killedD．stopped（2）A．heavyB．emptyC．narrowD．wooden（3）A．IfB．WhileC．UnlessD．Once（4）A．breathsB．milesC．metersD．steps（5）A．damageB．breakC．shareD．hide（6）A．protectionB．harmonyC．devotionD．disturb（7）A．existsB．fitsC．startsD．freezes（8）A．resultsfromB．resultsinC．breaksoutD．comesabout（9）A．lookdownonB．lookbackonC．lookuptoD．lookforwardto（10）A．biggestB．funniestC．worstD．easiest（11）A．sadB．luckyC．nervousD．glad（12）A．effectiveB．cheerfulC．carefulD．serious（13）A．evenB．stillC．alwaysD．also（14）A．weakenB．eatC．cheatD．hurt（15）A．impossibleB．convenientC．properD．unnecessary（16）A．refuseB．understandC．noticeD．forget（17）A．fromB．insteadofC．forD．to（18）A．surpriseB．purposeC．conclusionD．choice（19）A．costsB．spendsC．paysD．saves（20）A．announcementB．challengeC．reliefD．distance參考答案：1﹣5

ACBDC

6﹣10ADBDC

11﹣15BABDA

16﹣20CBDAC1．A．動詞的辨析，caught抓住，observed觀察，killed殺害，stopped停止，自從動物被抓住的時候開始，故答案為A．2．C．形容詞的辨析，heavy重的，empty空的，narrow狹窄的，wooden木制的，動物被關在狹窄的籠子里，故答案為C．3．B．連詞的辨析，if如果，while當，unless除非，once一旦，此處是對比了生活在大自然的動物和被抓住的動物，使用while表對比，故答案為B．4．D．名詞的辨析，breaths呼吸，miles英里，meters米，steps步，被關在籠子里的動物只能走幾步，故答案為D．5．C．動詞的辨析，damage毀壞，break打破，share分享，hide隱藏，大多數時候，他們要跟其他三只動物一起分享這個籠子，故答案為C．6．A．名詞的辨析，protection保護，harmony和諧，devotion貢獻，disturb打擾，這些籠子放在露天的棚里，動物得不到任何遮掩，故答案為A．7．D．動詞的辨析，exists存在，fits適合，starts開始，freezes結冰，冬天時水系統經常結冰，故答案為D．8．B．短語的辨析，resultsfrom由于，resultsin導致，breaksout爆發，comesabout發生，夏天經常沒有水，因此導致熱氣很高，故答案為B．9．D．短語的辨析，lookdownon看不起，lookbackon回顧，lookupto尊敬，lookforwardto期待，你可能覺得動物在這樣的情況下會期待著死亡，故答案為D．10．C．形容詞的辨析，biggest最大的，funniest最有趣的，worst最糟糕的，easiest最容易的，死亡是最糟糕的一部分，故答案為C．11．B．形容詞的辨析，sad難過的，lucky幸運的，nervous緊張的，glad高興的，如果他們是幸運的，會給麻醉，故答案為B．12．A．形容詞的辨析，effective有效的，cheerful歡呼的，careful小心的，serious嚴重的，由于很多方法對殺死動物是沒有效的，故答案為A．13．B．副詞的辨析，even甚至，still仍然，always總是，also也，很多動物在它們的皮被剔除后仍然會感到疼痛，故答案為B．14．D．動詞的辨析，weaken使變弱，eat吃，cheat作弊，hurt傷害，皮革產業不僅傷害動物，而且對環境有害，故答案為D．15．A．形容詞的辨析，impossible不可能的，convenient方便的，proper合適的，unnecessary沒有必要的，這個產業發展得如此得快以致于沒法想象要是沒了它會怎樣，故答案為A．16．C．動詞的辨析，refuse拒絕，understand理解，notice注意，forget忘記，有時候我們甚至沒有注意到我們什么時候穿上這樣的衣服，故答案為C．17．B．介詞的辨析，from從，insteadof而不是，for為了，to去，很難停止從這個產業賺數十億的錢，一下子變成沒有利潤，故答案為B．18．D．名詞的辨析，surprise驚喜，purpose目的，conclusion結論，choice選擇，但對于我們有更好的選擇，故答案為D．19．A．動詞的辨析，costs花費，主語是物，spends花費，主語是人，pays支付，saves節省，生產出真的皮革外套需要花費比人造皮革外套超過15倍的能量，故答案為A．20．C．名詞的辨析，announcement宣布，challenge挑戰，relief如釋重負，distance距離，如果我們使用人造皮革，我相信對于這個世界而言是一種寬慰，故答案為C．

21.

ThereisaholidaynextweekandIcan'tdecidewhattodo.Ihavealotofworktodo

41andthiswouldbeagoodchance(機會)

42

.ButIdon'tlike

43

theholidayinsuchaway.Icanworkathomealltherestoftheyear.LastyearIwent

44

tothemountains.

45

therewasbeautiful,butitistoocoldthistimeofayear.Andit'sreally

46

fartogoforashortholiday.Idecide

47

thisisn'tagoodtimeto

48

themountains.ButI

49

togosomewhereelse.Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach(海濱).Iliketogoforwalks

50

theseashore

51

thewarmsunshineandwatchthewater.It'sonlyeightmilesawayandIcouldgetthere

52

abouttwohours.Afterthinkingit53

,Iamsurethatthisisa

54

timefortheseashorethan55

.Oh,hereisaletter56

Jim.He

57

heisgoingtohishouseinthemountainsforthe

58

,andhe

59

metogowithhim.

60

givingitsomemorethought,IwrotebacktoJimandthankedhimforthat.41.A.athome

B.athouse

C.inschool

D.infactory

42.A.doit B.doingthat

C.todoit

D.withthat

43.A.totake

B.tospend

C.having

D.asking

44.A.thenorth

B.fornorth

C.north

D.tonorth

45.A.Nothing

B.Everything

C.Somebody

D.Anything

46.A.very

B.enough

C.rather

D.too

47.A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.when

48.A.go

B.goto

C.gofor

D.leave

49.A.dowant

B.wanted

C.shallwant

D.waswanting

50.A.on

B.by

C.beside

D.along

51.A.on

B.during

C.in

D.under

52.A.in

B.for

C.with

D.after

53.A.about

B.of

C.over

D.on

54.A.good

B.fine

C.better

D.best

55.A.home

B.themountains

C.bigcities

D.countryvillages

56.A.for

B.to

C.from

D.by

57.A.says

B.tells

C.speaks

D.talks

58.A.weekend B.holiday

C.sunday

D.trip

59.A.want

B.wish

C.hopes

D.asks

60.A.When

B.With

C.Without

D.As參考答案：41-45ACBCB

46-50DABAD

51-55CACCB

56-60CABDC

三、閱讀理解22.InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationday.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksinadvance.SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthegraduates.Themembersofschoolclubsbuildbooths（攤位）andselllemonade,applesandsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.Duringthedayalumniwillgatherattheschool.Theyliketolookforteachersthattheyremember.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheirgraduation.Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,abandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvotethemostpopularstudentHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.Homecomingisahappydaybutitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Evenifthegameloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.Somestayattheschooltodanceandothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.4.WhatarestudentsbusydoingbeforeHomecomingDay?A.Preparingforgraduation.B.Finishingtheirexams.C.Decoratingtheschool.D.Makingafootballteam.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alumni"inPara3referto?A.graduates B.teachersC.parents D.businessmen6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebygraduatesonHomecoming?A.Toseetheiroldfriends.B.Tocallonteacherstheyremember.C.Towatchthefootballgame.D.Tojoininafootballmatch.7.HowdoesHomecomingQueenorKingcomeabout?A.Chosenfromthebestteachers.B.Giventothebestfootballplayer.C.VotedbyalltheparentsD.Electedbyallthestudents.參考答案：4.C

5.A

6.D

7.D本文為說明文。介紹了美國學生們的返校節活動。【4題詳解】細節理解題。由第二段“SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.”直接理解可知，返校節前學生們開始忙于裝飾學校。故選C項。【5題詳解】詞義猜測題。由第三段“Duringthedayalumniwillgatherattheschool.Theyliketolookforteachersthattheyremember.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.”可推測，返回的這些人看望老師，同學，回憶當年的美好歲月，alumni指的是畢業生。故選A項。【6題詳解】細節理解題。由第三段Duringthedayalumniwillgatherattheschool.Theyliketolookforteachersthattheyremember.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.可知A,B項正確。由第四段“Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.可知C正確。D項在文章中未提及。故選D項。【7題詳解】細節理解題。由倒數第二段“AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvotethemostpopularstudentHomecomingQueenorKing.”直接理解可知，HomecomingQueenorKing是由學生們投票選出的。故選D項。23.根據短文內容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Tenyearsago,Iusedtobeveryfit.__36__Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.Inthosedays,Ididn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIen