湖北省荊門市京山縣第六高級中學2022-2023學年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Sorry,Ioverslept.Iforgottosetthealarm.

—Yourclock_____.Perhapsyoushouldbuyanewone.A.neverworked B.neverworks C.hadneverworked D.isneverworking參考答案：B2.—HowisyourrecenttriptoXi’an?—I’veneverhad_________onebefore.A.apleasant

B.amostpleasant

C.amorepleasant

D.themostpleasant參考答案：C3.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightyellow,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.

A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which參考答案：D4.Asisknowntoall,______People’sRepublicofChinais_______biggestdevelopingcountryintheworld.A.the;不填

B.不填；the

C.the；the

D.不填；不填參考答案：C5.About100,000carsweresoldinChinain

firstquarter,

27.5percentincreasefromayearago.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the參考答案：B6.Heappearstobestrongandhealthy,but,_____hesuffersfromaveryweakheart.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhandC.asamatteroffact

D.foronething參考答案：C7.語音知識（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.breathe A.health B.deaf C.pleasure D.increase2.smooth A.thirty B.method C.therefore D.thorough

3.promise A.desert

B.practise C.wise Ddesign4.comfort A.company B.computer C.concern D.condition5.limited A.advanced B.decided C.worked D.refused參考答案：1-5DCBAB8.Televisionletsusseehistoryinthemaking.Wecanwatchsports,politicaldebates,trialsandevenwars________．A.breakingout

B.brokenout

C.beingbrokenout

D.brokeout參考答案：A略9.—What’sthatnoise,John?

—Oh,don’tyouknowthattheschoollibrary

?[A.isrebuilt

B.isbeingrebuiltC.wasrebuilt

D.hasbeenrebuilt參考答案：B10.______totheirownwork,mostoftheparentsspendlittletimewiththeirchildren.A.Devoting

B.Tobedevoted

C.Havingdevoted

D.Devoted

參考答案：D略11.--Peter,hurryup!You______onthephone.

--Oh,I______.Thankyou.

A.arebeingwanted;come

B.arewanted;amcoming

C.want;come

D.willbewanted;shouldcome參考答案：B12.IcalledyouuplastnightbutIcouldn’t_____________.

A.getthrough B.ringback C.ringoff D.hangon參考答案：A13.MyfriendhasreturnedfromtheUK.She____atOxfordforfouryears,duringwhichwecommunicatedwitheachotherontheInternet.A.studied

B.hasstudied

C.hadstudied

D.hasbeenstudying參考答案：A略14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till參考答案：A15.—Hello,I’dliketoseeDoctorSmithat3o’clocktomorrowafternoon.—Sorry,buthe________apatientatthattime.A.willoperateon

B.willbeoperatingonC.willhaveoperatedon

D.willhavebeenoperatedon參考答案：B16.Grannyalwayskeepshercellphoneswitchedoff___she’sexpectingacall.A.since

B.unless

C.once

D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.since既然；B.unless除非；C.once一旦……；D.when當……時。句意：外婆的手機總是關機，除非她在等電話。根據句意可知此處表示“除非”，故B項正確。二、完型填空17.Bobbywasgettingcoldinthesnow.Hisshoeshadafewholesanddidapoorjobofkeepingoutthe

41

.Hehadbeenoutforaboutanhouralready,

42

hecouldnothitanideaforhismother'sChristmasgift.Eversincehisfatherdiedthreeyearsago,thefamilyhad

43

.Hismother’ssmallwagecould

44

makeendsmeet.Whatthefamilylackedin

45

theymadeupforinlove.Bobby'ssisters,cleverwithhands,hadalready

46

beautifulgiftsfortheirmother.ButBobbyhadnothing.Standingup,Bobbywalkedtothestreet.Itwasn't

47

withoutafather,especiallywhenheneededamantotalkto.Hewalkedfromshoptoshop.Everythingseemedsobeautifulandsooutof

48

.ItwasgettingdarkandBobbyturnedtowalkhomewhen

49

hiseyescaughtsomethingshiningontheground.Hereacheddownand

50

ashinydime(acoinoftencents).Neverbeforehasanyonefeltso

51

asBobbyfeltatthatmoment.

52

spreadthroughouthisbody.

53

hisnewfoundtreasure,hewalkedintoanearbystore.His

54

quicklyturnedcoldwhenknowinghecouldbuynothingwithonlyadime.Thenhewentintoaflowershop.Bobbyhandedthedimeandasked

55

hecouldbuyoneflowerforhismother.LookingatBobbyandhisdime,theshopkeeper56

forasecondandaskedBobbytowaitthere.Thenhewentin.Fewminuteslater,theshopkeepercameoutwithabunchofbeautifulredroses.Bobby'sheart

57

astheshopkeeperplacedtherosesgentlyintoabeautifulbox.Hehadonlyadime!"Thatwillbetencents,youngman,”theshopownersaid.

58

Bobbygavethemanhiscoinindisbelief.Couldthisbetrue?

59

theboy'smind,theshopkeeperadded,"Ijusthappenedtohavesomerosesonsale.Wouldyoulikethem?"ThistimeBobbydidn't

60

.Walkingoutofthedoor,Bobbyheardtheshopkeepersay,"MerryChristmas,son."41.A.rain

B.cold

C.dark

D.dust42.A.yet

B.so

C.or

D.thus43.A.ended

B.moved

C.struggled

D.united44.A.hardly

B.probably

C.usually

D.totally45.A.time

B.spirit

C.money

D.education46.A.bought

B.made

C.ordered

D.exchanged47.A.safe

B.wise

C.strange

D.easy48.A.mind

B.control

C.reach

D.sight49.A.gradually

B.suddenly

C.hurriedly

D.deliberately50.A.searched

B.watched

C.placed

D.discovered51.A.popular

B.special

C.wealthy

D.comfortable52.A.Warmth

B.Panic

C.Regret

D.Ambition53.A.Choosing

B.Holding

C.Bringing

D.Fetching54.A.guilt

B.patience

C.curiosity

D.excitement55.A.what

B.why

C.if

D.when56．A.paused

B.looked

C.waited

D.prayed57．A.settled

B.sank

C.bled

D.relieved58．A.Slowly

B.Calmly

C.Secretly

D.Unwillingly59．A.Changing

B.Clearing

C.Occupying

D.Reading60．A.refuse

B.stop

C.insist

D.hesitate參考答案：41．B42．A43．C44．A45．C46．B 47．D48．C

49．B50．D51．C52．A53．B54．D55．C56．A57．B

58．A59．D60．D

試題分析：Bobby是一個在貧苦中掙扎的六歲的孩子。但是他用堅強的毅力換來了給媽媽的圣誕節的禮物和愛的祝福：圣誕節快樂，孩子。50.D考查動詞辨析。A.searched搜尋；B.watched觀看，長時間看；C.placed放；D.discovered發現。他蹲下身發現是一枚閃閃發亮的一個硬幣。故選D。51.C考查形容詞辨析。A.popular流行的；B.special特別的；C.wealthy富有的；D.comfortable舒服的。那一刻任何人都比不上Bobby的有錢的感覺更強烈。結合語境可知他有了有錢的感覺。故選C。52.A考查名詞辨析。A．Warmth溫暖；B．Panic恐慌；C.Regret后悔；D.Ambition雄心、野心；一股暖流傳遍全身。故選A。53.B考查動詞辨析。A.Choosing選擇；B.Holding抓住，拿；C.Bringing帶來；D.Fetching取回。拿著新發現的財寶，他走進他看到的第一家商店。故選B。【名師點撥】1.近幾年來狀語從句和賓語從句的引導詞在完形填空中頻繁地考查，比如第55小題CZ#x考查連接詞辨析。A．what什么；B．why為什么；C.if是否，如果；D.when什么。然后他走進一家花店，拿出那一角硬幣，問他是否可以給他媽媽買一朵花。故選C。此處考查賓語從句。2.在做完形填空時一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結構的運用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉折，這說明前后的內容相反或相對。把握住這一點，做起題來就會得心應手。42小題A考查連詞辨析。A.yet然而；B.so所以；C.or或；D.thus因此。他已經在外面呆了大約一個小時了，但是他還是想不出什么主意能給媽媽一個圣誕節的禮物。故選A。此處表示轉折。，三、閱讀理解18.AlibabastartedtakingtheleadinChinabyconnectingbigChinesemanufacturers(制造商)withbigbuyersacrosstheworld.Itsbusiness-to-businesssite,Aallowedbusinesstobuyalmosteverything.Alibaba’sadvantagewasn’thardtojudge:size.Alibabaisjustbig,evenbyChinesestandards.Itsmarketattracts231millionactivebuyers,8millionsellers,11.3billionordersayear—andAlibabaisjustthemiddleman.Itencouragespeopletouseitsmarkets—notchargingsmallsellersapercentageofthesale.

IfyouwantaquicklookintotheinfluenceofAlibabaondailyChineselife,takemyexperience.ImovedtoBeijingayearagoandquicklygottiredofvisitingsmallstoresacrossthecrowded,pollutedcityof20millionpeopleinsearchofnewelectronics,bathroomfurnishings,andanythingelsemywifewanted.“You’relookingforwhatexactly?Whynottryit?”myChineseteacheraskedmeoneday.Withthat,mywonderfulnewrelationshipwithAlibababegan.

Alibaba’soriginalbusiness-to-businessmodelnowissecondtoconsumerbuying.Chineseretail(零售)buyingmakesup80%ofAlibaba’sprofit,andleadingthatgroupisTaobao,with800millionitemsforsaleandthemostunbelievableselectionofthingsyou’lleverfind.TMisAlibaba’sotherbigsite,whereyoucanfindbrandnamegoodsfromNikeandUnilevernearthelowestprices.

WhatIhaveahardtimeexplainingtofriendsandfamilybackintheU.S.ishowChinahasgonebeyondtraditionalshopping—big-boxretailersespecially—infavorofonlinepurchasesonTaobaoandafewothersites.InsmallertownsthanBeijing,wherebigretailershavenotyettraveled,shoppingonlineisshopping,andshoppingisTaobao.IhavealistofsomeofmyrecentpurchasesonTaobaoforasenseofhowwidethemarketplaceis.Almosteverythingarrivedadayortwoafterorderingwithfreeshipping.I’mnotevenabigbuyer,becauseIneedfriendstohelpmesearchtheChinese-languagesite.WhenIwassearchingmypurchasehistoryonmyChineseteacher’siPad,whichhelpsmebuygoods,Ilookedthroughwithgreatdifficultyabout10ofherpurchasesforeveryoneofmine.29．Alibaba’sadvantagemainlyliesin

.A．itslowprice

B．itsbigsizeC．itsnotchargingsmallsellers

D．itsbusiness-to-businessservice

30．WeknowfromthepassagethatAlibaba

.A．willcontinuetodevelop.B．chargesallthesellersonitssiteapercentageofthesale.C．actsasabridgebetweenthebuyersandsellers.D．isofmiddlesizeamongalltheonlinesites.31．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．Alibaba’sbusiness-to-businessserviceearnsmoremoneythanretail.B．TMprovidesmoreprofitthanTaobao.C．Taobaohasnoobviousadvantageoverothersimilaronlinesites.D．Theauthor’sChineseteacherisalsoanonlinepurchaselover.32．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．ShoppingonlineinChinaisTaoBao.B．HowtheauthorpurchasesonlineinChina.C．Shoppingonlinegoesbeyondtraditionalshopping.D．Alibabainfluencespeople’sdailypurchaseinChina.

參考答案：BCDD19.HowtopassanimportanttestWhetherit'safirstgradesciencetestorCollegeEntranceExam,alltestshaveonethingincommon:youhavetopass.__71__Stuckinasituationwhereyoudon'tknowwhattodo?Thisarticlecanhelp.Tips★1.Onceyougetthestudyguide,makeplansrightawaytostudyassoonaspossible.Noexcuses!Killingtimewithfriendsisn'tworthit，sinceyoucanalwayshangoutwiththemanyotherday.★2.Getplentyofrest.__72___Ifyouwalkintotheclassroomsleepily,you'llmostlikel