普通化學GeneralChemistry分析化學AnalyticalChemistry有機化學OrganicChemistry物理化學PhysicalChemistry譜學導論IntroductonofSpectroscopy感謝閱讀無機化學InorganicChemistry普通化學和分析化學實驗ExperimentsofGeneralandAnalyticalChemistry感謝閱讀現在基礎化學ThePrincipleofMordernChemistry精品文檔放心下載現在基礎化學實驗ExperimentsofModernFundamentalChemistry感謝閱讀有機化學實驗ExperimentsofOrganicChemistry感謝閱讀儀器分析和物理化學實驗ExperimentsofInstrumentalAnalysisandPhysicalChemistry感謝閱讀合成化學實驗ExperimentsofSyntheticChemistry精品文檔放心下載現代化學專題TopicofModernChemistry感謝閱讀化學綜合實驗ExperimentsofComprehensiveChemistry精品文檔放心下載化工原理PrincipleofChemicalEngineering感謝閱讀化工原理實驗ExperimentsofChemicalEngineering精品文檔放心下載應用化學實驗ExperimentsofAppliedChemistry精品文檔放心下載無機合成化學SyntheticInorganicChemistry精品文檔放心下載近代分析化學ModernAnalyticalChemistry謝謝閱讀分離分析化學SeparationAnalyticalChemistry精品文檔放心下載有機化合物波譜鑒定SpectrumIdentificationofOrganicCompounds精品文檔放心下載有機合成及反應機理OrganicSynthesisandMechanics謝謝閱讀化學進展ProgressinChemistry精品文檔放心下載化學反應工程ChemicalReactionEngineering謝謝閱讀應用電化學AppliedElectrochemistry感謝閱讀工業催化IndustrialCatalysis環境化學EnvironmentalChemistry精品文檔放心下載環境監測EnvironmentalMonitoring感謝閱讀化學科技英語ScientificEnglishforChemistry精品文檔放心下載數理方法在化學中的應用MathematicalStatisticsforChemistry精品文檔放心下載化工制圖ChemicalEngineeringCartography謝謝閱讀計算機與化學測量實驗ComputerandChemicalMeasurement精品文檔放心下載化學信息學ChemoinformaticsorChemicalInformatics感謝閱讀應用化學專題SpecialTopicsinAppliedChemistry謝謝閱讀化工裝置常用詞匯1一概論introduction方案（建議書）proposal可行性研究feasibilitystudy方案設計conceptdesign工藝設計processdesign基礎設計basicdesign詳細設計detaildesign開工會議kick-offmeeting審核會議reviewmeeting外商投資foreigninvestment中外合資jointventure中外合營jointventure補償貿易compensationtrade合同合同附件contract賣方vendor買方buyer顧客client承包商contractor工程公司company供應范圍scopeofsupply生產范圍productionscope生產能力productioncapacity項目project界區batterylimit裝置plant公用工程utilities工藝流程圖processflowdiagram謝謝閱讀工藝流程方塊圖processblockdiagram謝謝閱讀管道及儀表流程圖pipingandinstrumentdrawing謝謝閱讀物料及熱量平衡圖mass&heatbalancediagram精品文檔放心下載蒸汽及冷凝水平衡圖steam＆condensatebalancediagram感謝閱讀設備布置圖equipmentlayout設備表equipmentlist成品(產品）productfinalproduct）感謝閱讀副產品by-product原料—material設計基礎數據basicdatafordesign精品文檔放心下載技術數據technicaldata數據表datasheet設計文件designdocument設計規定designregulation現場服務siteservice項目變更projectchange用戶變更clientchange消耗定額consumptionquota技術轉讓technicaltransfer技術知識technicalknow-howtechnicalknowledge技術保證technicalguarantee咨詢服務consultativeservices精品文檔放心下載技術服務technicalservices工作地點location施工現場constructionfield報價quotation標書biddingbook公司利潤companyprofit固定價合同fixedpricecontract謝謝閱讀固定單價合同fixedunitpricecontract精品文檔放心下載成本加酬金合同costplusawardfeecontract謝謝閱讀定金mobilization銀行保證書bankguaranteeletter謝謝閱讀保留金retention所得稅incometaxes特別承包人稅specialcontractor'staxes精品文檔放心下載城市和市政稅cityandmunicipaltaxes感謝閱讀工作手冊workmanual工作流程圖workflowdiagram質量保證程序QA/QCprocedures采購計劃procurementplan施工計劃constructionplan施工進度constructionschedule謝謝閱讀項目實施計劃projectexecutionplan感謝閱讀項目協調程序projectcoordinationprocedure精品文檔放心下載項目總進度計劃projectmasterschedule感謝閱讀設計網絡計劃engineeringnetworklogic精品文檔放心下載項目質量保證projectqualityassurance精品文檔放心下載項目質量控制projectqualitycontrol謝謝閱讀采購procurement采購周期procurementperiod會簽thesquadcheck計算書calculationsheets詢價inquiry檢驗inspection運輸transportation開車startup/commission驗收inspection&acceptance謝謝閱讀校核check審核review審定approve版次version部門department專業specialty項目號projectnumber圖號drawingnumber目錄contents序言foreword章chapter節section項itemMRmaterialrequisitionSPECengineeringspecification精品文檔放心下載DATASHEET(技術表)technicaldatasheet謝謝閱讀技術評標）technicalbidanalysis精品文檔放心下載PDPpreliminarydesignpackage感謝閱讀PM（項目經理)projectmanagerLDE（專業負責人)leaddisciplineengineer精品文檔放心下載材料詢價單）Materialrequisitionforquotation精品文檔放心下載（材料采購單)materialrequisitionforpurchase感謝閱讀BEP(基礎工程設計包）basicengineeringpackage感謝閱讀P＆ID（管道及儀表流程圖)pipingandinstrumentdrawing（diagram)精品文檔放心下載PFDprocessflowdiagramNNFnormallynoflowFOfailureopenFCfailurecloseC/S/Acivil/structure/architecture感謝閱讀DDP（詳細設計階段)detaildesignphase謝謝閱讀化工裝置詞匯二.工藝流程連續過程continuousprocess間歇過程batchprocess工藝敘述processdescription工藝特點processfeature操作operation反應reaction副反應sidereaction絮凝flocculation浮洗flotation傾析decantation催化反應catalyticalreaction萃取extraction中和neutralization水解hydrolysis過濾filtration干燥drying還原reduction氧化oxidation氫化hydrogenation分解decomposition離解dissociation合成synthetics吸收absorption吸附adsorption解吸desorption結晶crystallization溶解solution調節modulate控制control懸浮suspension循環circulation再生regeneration再活化reactivation瀝取leaching破碎crushing煅燒caloination沉降sedimentation沉淀precipitation氣化gasification冷凍refrigeration固化、結晶solidification包裝package升華sublimation燃燒combustion引燒ignition蒸餾distillation碳化carbonization壓縮compression化工裝置詞匯三、化學物質及特性固體solid液體liquid氣體gas化合物compound混合物mixture粉powder片狀粉未flake小粒granule結晶crystal乳化物emulsion氧化物oxidizingagent還原劑reducingagent有機物organicmaterial真空vacuum母液masterliquor富液richliquor貧液leanliquor萃出物extract萃余物raffinate絮凝劑flocculants冷凍鹽水brine酸度acidity濃度concentration堿度alkalinity溶解度solubility凝固點solidificalionpoint沸點boilingpoint熔點meltingpoint蒸發率evaporationrate粘度viscosity吸水的waterabsorbent(a)無水的anhydrous(a)外觀appearance無色的colorless（a)透明的transparent(a)半透明的translucent密度density比重specificgravity催化劑catalyst燃燒combustion引燃ignition自然點self-ignitiontemperature感謝閱讀可燃氣體combustiblegas可燃液體inflammableliquid易燃液體volatileliquid爆炸混合物explosivemixture爆炸性環境explosiveatmosphere(environment）精品文檔放心下載爆炸極限explosiveconcentrationlimit感謝閱讀廢水wastewater廢液wasteliquid廢氣—gas噪聲noisepollution成分composition撓度deflection力和力矩forceandmoment彎矩bendingmoment應力-應變曲線stress—straindiagram感謝閱讀百分比percentage環境溫度ambienttemperature工作溫度operating設計溫度designtemperature(pressure)感謝閱讀相對濕度RH=relativehumidity油渣、淤泥sludge雜質impurity化工裝置詞匯四、化工設備泵pump軸流泵axialflowpump真空泵vacuumpump屏蔽泵cannedpump柱塞泵plungerpump渦輪泵turbinepump渦流泵vortexpump離心泵centrifugalpump噴射泵jetpump轉子泵rotarypump管道泵inlinepump雙作用往復泵doubleactionreciprocatingpump精品文檔放心下載計量泵meteringpump深井泵deepwellpump齒輪泵gearpump手搖泵hand(wobble）pump螺桿泵screw（spiral）pump潛水泵submersiblepump斜轉子泵inclinedrotorpump封閉式電磁泵hermeticallysealedmagneticdrivepump謝謝閱讀氣升泵air-lift-pump軸承bearing葉輪impeller虹吸管siphon高壓容器highpressurevessel焚化爐incinerator火焰清除器flamearrester工業爐furnace燒嘴burner鍋爐boiler回轉窯rotarykiln加熱器heater電加熱器electricheater冷卻器cooler冷凝器condenser換熱器heatexchanger反應器reactor蒸餾釜still攪拌器agitator混合器mixer靜態混合器staticmixers管道混合器linemixers混合槽mixingtanks破碎機crusher磨碎機grinder研磨機pulverizer球磨機ballmill過濾器filter分離器separator干燥器drier翅片fins煙囪stack火炬flare篩子screen煅燒窯calciner傾析器decanter蒸發器evaporator再沸器reboiler萃取器extractor離心機centrifuger吸附（收）器adsorber結晶器crystallizer電解槽electrolyzer電除塵器electricprecipitator精品文檔放心下載洗滌器scrubber消石灰器slaker料倉bin料斗hopper加料器feeder增稠器thickener澄清器clarifier分級器classifier浮洗器flocculator廢液池sump噴射器ejector噴頭sprayer成套設備packageunit儀器設備apparatus附屬設備accessory旋轉式壓縮機rotarycompressor往復式壓縮機reciprocatingcompressor謝謝閱讀水環式壓縮機nashcompressor螺桿式壓縮機helicalscrewcompressor感謝閱讀離心式壓縮機centrifugalcompressor精品文檔放心下載多級壓縮機mutiplestagescompressor感謝閱讀固定床反應器fixedbedreactor流化床反應器fluidizedbedreactor精品文檔放心下載管式反應器tubularreactor列管式換熱器tubularheatexchanger感謝閱讀螺旋板式換熱器spiralplateheatexchanger精品文檔放心下載萃取塔extractioncolumn板式塔platecolumn填料塔packedcolumn洗滌塔scrubber吸收塔absorber冷卻塔coolingtower精餾塔fractionatingtower汽提塔stripper再生塔regenerator造粒塔prilltower塔附件toweraccessories液體分配（布）器liquiddistributor謝謝閱讀填料支持板supportplate定距管spacer降液管downcomer升氣管chimney頂（底)層塔盤top（bottom）tray擋板baffle抽出口drawnozzle溢流堰weir泡罩bubblecap篩板sieveplate浮閥floatvalve除沫器demisterpad塔裙座skirt橢圓封頭ellipticalhead高位槽headtank中間槽intermediatetank加料槽feedtank補給槽make—uptank計量槽measuringtank電解槽cell溜槽chute收集槽collectingtank液滴分離器knockoutdrum稀釋罐thinningtank緩沖罐surgedrum回流罐refluxdrum閃蒸罐flashdrum浮頂罐floatingrooftank內浮頂罐coveredfloatingrooftank感謝閱讀球罐spheroid氣柜gasholder濕式氣柜wetgas—holder干式氣柜drygas—holder螺旋式氣柜helicalgas—holder星型放料器，旋轉閥rotaryvalve抽濾器mutchefilter壓濾器filterpress壓濾機pressurefilter板框壓濾器plate-and—framfilterpress謝謝閱讀轉鼓過濾器rotarydrumfilter帶式過濾器beltfilter翻盤式過濾器袋濾器bagfilter旋風分離器cycloneseparator盤式干燥箱compartmenttraydrier謝謝閱讀真空干燥器vacuumdrier隧道式干燥器tunneldrier回轉干燥器rotarydrier穿流循環干燥器throughcirculationdrier感謝閱讀噴霧干燥器spraydrier氣流干燥器pneumaticconveyordrier感謝閱讀圓盤式加料器dishfeeder螺旋式加料器screwfeeder顎式破碎機jawcrusher回轉破碎機gyratorycrusher滾洞破碎機rollcrusher錘式破碎機hammercrusher沖擊破碎機rotorimpactbreaker精品文檔放心下載氣流噴射粉碎機jetpulverizer棍磨機rodmill雷蒙機raymondmill錘磨機hammermill輥磨機rollermill振動篩vibratingscreen回轉篩rotaryscreen風機fan羅茨鼓風機root’sblower起重機crane橋式起重機bridgecrane電動葫蘆motorhoist發電機generator電動機motor汽輪機steamturbine化工裝置詞匯五、管道工程pipingengineering1閥門valve閥桿stem內螺紋閥桿insidescrew閥座valveseat(bodyseat)閥座環、密封圈sealingring閥芯（包括密封圈,桿等)trim閥盤disc閥體body閥蓋bonnet手輪handwheel手柄handlevel(handle)壓蓋gland閘閥gatevalve平行雙閘板doublediscparallelseat精品文檔放心下載楔形單閘板splitwedge截止閥globevalve節流閥throttlevalve針閥needlevalve角閥（角式截止閥）anglevalveY型閥（截止閥)—valve(Y-bodyglobe）感謝閱讀球閥ballvalve三通球閥3—wayballvalve蝶閥butterflyvalve對夾式(薄片型）wafertype偏心閥板蝶閥offsetdisc（eccentric)butterflyvalve感謝閱讀斜閥盤蝶閥canteddiscbutterflyvalve謝謝閱讀連桿式蝶閥linkbutterflyvalve感謝閱讀止回式蝶閥combinednon-returnbutterflyvalve謝謝閱讀柱塞閥pistontypevalve旋塞閥plugvalve三通旋塞閥three—wayplugvalve謝謝閱讀四通旋塞閥four-wayplugvalve旋塞cock襯套旋塞sleevecock隔膜閥diaphragmvalve橡膠襯里隔膜閥rubberlineddiaphragmvalve精品文檔放心下載直通式隔膜閥straightwaydiaphragmvalve感謝閱讀夾緊式膠管閥pinchvalve止回閥checkvalve升降式止回閥liftcheckvalve旋啟式止回閥swingcheckvalve落球式止回閥ballcheckvalve彈簧球式止回閥springballcheckvalve謝謝閱讀底閥footvalve切斷式止回閥stopcheckvalve活塞式止回閥pistoncheckvalve翻板止回閥flapcheckvalve蝶式止回閥butterflycheckvalve感謝閱讀安全泄氣閥safety[SV]安全泄放閥relief］安全泄壓閥safetyreliefvalve杠桿重錘式leverandweighttype精品文檔放心下載罐底排污閥flush-bottomtankvalve精品文檔放心下載波紋管密封閥bellowsealedvalve感謝閱讀電磁閥solenoid(operated)valve感謝閱讀電動閥electrically（electricmotor)operatedvalve感謝閱讀氣動閥pneumaticoperatedvalve精品文檔放心下載低溫用閥cryogenicservicevalve精品文檔放心下載蒸汽疏水閥steamtrap機械式疏水閥mechanicaltrap浮桶式疏水閥open）buckettrap感謝閱讀浮球式疏水閥floattrap倒吊桶式疏水閥invertedbuckettrap謝謝閱讀自由浮球式疏水閥loosefloattrap恒溫式疏水閥thermostatictrap壓力平衡式恒溫疏水閥balancedpressurethermostatictrap精品文檔放心下載熱動力式疏水閥thermodynamictrap精品文檔放心下載脈沖式蒸汽疏水閥impulsesteamtrap謝謝閱讀放汽閥（自動放汽閥）(automatic）airventvalve精品文檔放心下載換向閥diverting（reversing）valve精品文檔放心下載呼吸閥breathervalve減壓閥pressurereducingvalve精品文檔放心下載控制閥controlvalve執行機構actuator差壓調節閥differentialpressureregulatingvalve精品文檔放心下載切斷閥blockshutoff,）valve感謝閱讀調節閥regulatingvalve快開閥quickopeningvalve快閉閥quickclosingvalve隔斷閥isolatingvalve三通閥threewayvalve夾套閥jacketedvalve非旋轉式閥non—rotaryvalve2管子，管件，法蘭管子pipe（按標準制造的配管用管)tube（不按標準規格制造的其它用管）鋼管steelpipe鑄鐵管castironpipe襯里管linedpipe復合管cladpipe碳鋼管carbonsteel［］pipe精品文檔放心下載合金鋼管alloysteelpipe不銹鋼管stainless［S.Spipe精品文檔放心下載奧氏體不銹鋼管austeniticstainlesssteelpipe精品文檔放心下載鐵合金鋼管ferriticalloysteelpipe感謝閱讀軋制鋼管wrought—steelpipe鍛鐵管wrought—ironpipe無縫鋼管seamless[SMLS］steelpipe精品文檔放心下載焊接鋼管weldedsteelpipe電阻焊鋼管electric-resistance—weldedsteelpipe感謝閱讀電熔(弧）焊鋼板卷管electric—fusion(arc）-weldedsteel-platepipe精品文檔放心下載螺旋焊接鋼管spiralweldedsteelpipe感謝閱讀鍍鋅鋼管galvanizedsteelpipe謝謝閱讀排污閥blowdownvalve集液排放閥dripvalve排液閥drainvalve放空閥ventvalve卸載閥unloadingvalve排出閥dischargevalve吸入閥suctionvalve取樣閥samplingvalve手動閥handoperated(manually-operated）valve精品文檔放心下載（水)龍頭bibb;bib；faucet抽出液閥（小閥）bleedvalve旁路閥by-passvalve軟管閥hosevalve混合閥mixingvalve破真空閥vacuumbreaker沖洗閥flushvalve根部閥root(primary,）valve感謝閱讀水煤氣鋼管water—gassteelpipe謝謝閱讀塑料管plasticpipe玻璃管glasstube橡膠管rubbertube壁厚wallthicknessWT］壁厚系列號schedulenumber[SCH。NO.]謝謝閱讀加厚的，加強的extraheavy(strong）謝謝閱讀雙倍加厚的,雙倍加強的doubleextraheavy(strong)謝謝閱讀彎頭elbow異徑彎頭reducingelbow長半徑彎頭longradiuselbow短半徑彎頭shortradiuselbow長半徑180°彎頭longradiusreturn精品文檔放心下載短半徑180°彎頭shortradiusreturn謝謝閱讀三通tee異徑三通reducingtee等徑三通straighttee帶支座三通basetee45°斜三通Y型三通true"Y"四通cross異徑管reducer同心異徑管concentricreducer偏心異徑管eccentricreducer管接頭coupling；fullcoupling精品文檔放心下載活接頭union短管nipple預制彎管fabricatedpipebendU型彎管"U”bend法蘭端flangedend萬向接頭universaljoint對焊的buttwelded[BW］螺紋的threaded［THD］承插焊的socketwelded[SW］法蘭flange［］整體管法蘭integralpipeflange感謝閱讀鋼管法蘭steelpipeflange螺紋法蘭threadedflange滑套法蘭slip-onflange平焊法蘭slip-on-weldingflange精品文檔放心下載承插焊法蘭socketweldingflange謝謝閱讀松套法蘭lapjointflange［LJF］謝謝閱讀對焊法蘭weldneckflange[WNF]精品文檔放心下載法蘭蓋blindflange;blind異徑法蘭reducingflange壓力級pressurerating（class）精品文檔放心下載突面raisedface[RF]凸面maleface凹面femaleface全平面;滿平面flatface；fullface［FF]謝謝閱讀3。管道特殊件pipingspeciality粗濾器strainer過濾器filter臨時過濾器temporarystrainer(conetype）感謝閱讀Y型過濾器—typestrainerT型過濾器—typestrainer永久過濾器permanentfilter洗眼器及淋浴器eyewasherandshower謝謝閱讀視鏡sightglass阻火器flamearrester噴咀；噴頭spraynozzle噴射器ejector取樣冷卻器samplecooler消音器silencer膨脹節expansionjoint波紋膨脹節bellow補償器compensator軟管接頭hoseconnection[HC］快速接頭quickcoupling金屬軟管metalhose橡膠管rub