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寧夏回族自治區銀川市成考專升本2022年英語模擬練習題三附答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
23.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
24.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
27.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
二、漢譯英(20題)31.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握醫學領域發展的線索).
32.就業余愛好而言,珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處。
33.我試圖放棄生意,我發現這是不可能的。
34.他氣得都說不出話來了。
35.由于制造商的過錯而造成的任何損失,應由制造商修理或更換。
36.如果你們能夠提供滿意的售后服務,你們的產品在這里會有很廣闊的市場。
37.我期待著再次見到他,因為我們已整整十年沒見面了。
38.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎樣努力).
39.電子計算機的發明使人類生活的各方面發生了很大變化。
40.這個房間比那個房間大3倍。
41.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根據其所受的教育).
42.從山上看,這個公園顯得更美。
43.在開始做一項新工作之前,我們應該先完成手頭的工作。
44.所能做的事情都做了,現在我們無能為力,只能等著瞧。
45.顏色可能對我們有影響,而我們并沒有意識到這一點。
46.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活條件)
47.不是約翰不想幫你,而是他力不從心。
48.我們采取的任何措施都應符合規定。
49.Thenoisebuiltup(直到我再也不能忍受).
50.A:這周我打算去購物,你想和我一起去嗎?
B:哦,購物是我最不想做的事情。
A:你業余時間喜歡做什么?
B:我喜歡做飯。
A:你不是開玩笑吧?
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
52.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
53.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
54.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
55.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
56.Onlyapplicantswithproper______willbeconsidered.(qualify)
57.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
58.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
59.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
60.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
62.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.
A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase
63.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_________Ireallyenjoyed.
A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which
64.
第16題She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.
A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
65.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.
A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid
66.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.
A.mathematicteachers
B.mathematicsteacher
C.mathematicsteachers
D.mathematic'steacher
67.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossibleA.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
68.
第18題Theykeptallimportantdocumentscarefullylockedina__________.
A.storageB.securityC.safeD.store
69.Therewasan__ofdiscontentonherface,
A.appearance
B.sight
C.shock
D.expression
70.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom
America
themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
第54題Todayastudentknowsthat__________
A.hisknowledgeisoftenincorrect
B.hecannotlearnmorethanthestudentsinthe19thcenturydid
C.thosewhocomeafterhimwillhavegreaterdifficultiesinlearning
D.hisknowledgeisverylimitedcomparedwiththetotalamount
72.
Youcannotjudgewhetheryouhaveexercisedtoomuchornotby______.
A.yourbreathing
B.yourheartbeating
C.yourexercisingtime
D.whetheryouareexhausted
73.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,__.
A.theytrytogetthethingsback
B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen
C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation
D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings
74.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?______
A.Fewpeoplewilltakedrugsiftheyareallowed.
B.TheUnitedStateswillbeeasilydefeatedifitscitizensareallowedtotakedrugs.
C.Itisageneralpracticetoforbiddrugsindifferentcountries.
D.Amajorityofpeoplewillbecomeaddicttodrugsiftheyareallowedtotakethem.
75.Thetitlethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis______.
A.KnowledgeIsPower
B.HowtoRetainandUseKnowledge
C.PhysicalandMentalEfforts
D.TheTrainedMindIsWhatOneNeeds
76.
Whichofthefollowingstatementisfalse?
A.StudyshowsworkingwithVDTswouldcausemiscarries(流產).
B.Studyshowsevenlowlevelsofradiationisharmful.
C.StudyshowsworkingconditionsratherthanVDTshavethepregnancyendedunexpectedly.
D.StudyshowsstoppingworkingwithVDTsisthebestwaytoprotectwomen'shealth.
77.Whichofthefollowingishappeningnow?
A.Morementhanwomenarenowcrying.
B.Morewomenarenowworkingoutsidetheirhomes.
C.Heartdiseasesareontherise.
D.Thepoisonfoundintearsiskillingmoreandmorepeople.
78.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?
A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.
79.Alarge,detached(獨立的)housenotonlyensuresprivacy.Itisalsoastatussymbol.The“magnificenthome”issetinabiggarden.Ofcourse,thiskindofhouseisanunrealisticdreamformostpeople.Butevenasmalldetachedhouse,surroundedbyagarden,givestherequiredsuggestionofrurallifewhichisdeartotheheartsofmanyBritishpeople.Mostpeoplewouldbehappytoliveinacottage(村舍),andifthisisathatched(茅草的)cottage,suggestiveofapre-industrialage,somushthebetter.Mostpeopletrytoavoidlivinginablockofflats(whattheAmericanscall’’apartmentblocks”).Flats,theyfeel,providetheleastamountofprivacy.Withafewexceptions,mostlyincertainlocationsincentralLondon,flatsarethecheapestkindofhome.Thepeoplewholiveinthemarethosewhocannotaffordtoliveanywhereelse.Thedislikeoflivinginflatsisverystrong.Inthe1950smillionsofpoorerpeoplelivedinold,cold,uncomfortablenineteenthcenturyhouses,oftenwithonlyanoutsidetoiletandnobathroom.Duringthenexttwentyyearsmanyofthemweregivennew“highrise”blocksofflatstoliveinwhich,withcentralheatingandbathrooms,weremuchmorecomfortableandweresurroundedbygrassyopenspaces.Butpeoplehatedtheirnewhomes.Theysaidtheyfeltcutofffromtheworldwithallthosefloorsup.Theymissedtheneighborliness.Theycouldn’tkeepawatchfuleyeontheirchildrenplayingdownthereinthoselovelygreenspaces.Thenewhigh-riseblocksquicklygotbroken.Theliftsdidin’twork.Thecorridorsweredark.Windowsweredamagedandwerenotrepaired.Therewasgraffitialloverthewalls.Britishpeopleprefer________.A.flatstodetachedhouses
B.cottagestoflats
C.modernhousestooldhouses
D.citylifetocountrylife
80.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.C
6.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
7.B
8.B
9.D
10.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
12.A
13.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
14.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
15.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。
16.B
17.D
18.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
19.D
20.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
21.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態,身段”;form意為“形狀,形態”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
22.B
23.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
24.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
25.C
26.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
27.A
28.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
29.D
30.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
31.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience
32.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.
33.Itriedtogetoutofbusinessbutinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.Itriedtogetoutofbusiness,butinvain/whichIfoundimpossible.
34.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.
35.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.
36.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.
37.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
38.howeverhardshetried
39.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.
40.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
41.onthebasisofhisorhereducation
42.Seenfromthehilltheparklooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.
43.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.
44.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendonenowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.Everythingpossiblehavingbeendone,nowwecandonothingmorebutwaitandsee.
45.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.
46.improvepeople'slivingconditions
47.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.
48.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.Whatevermeasuresweadoptmustbeinconformitywiththerules.
49.untilIcouldstandnolonger
50.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?
51.dangerous
52.impressive
53.favor
54.Undoubtedly
55.unsay
56.qualifications
57.experienced
58.membership
59.performa
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