ThePassiveVoice

被動語態(tài)江西省贛州市南康區(qū)唐江中學(xué)

了解被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成：be+P.P2、形式:1）一般現(xiàn)在時：am/is/are+P.P

1.英語中有兩種語態(tài)，主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)2)一般過去時：was/were+P.P3)情態(tài)動詞+be+P.P4)一般將來時：will+be+p.p5)現(xiàn)在完成時：have/has+been+P.P6)現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)：is/am/are+being+P.P1.Bananas

aregrown

inHainan.(海南種植香焦。）2.Manymoretrees

willbeplanted

inourschoolnextyear.（我們學(xué)校明年將種更多的樹。）3.Were

thetrees

planted

byhim.這些樹是他種的嗎？4.Youngtrees

mustbelookedafter.

(必須照看好小樹）5.Thebuilding

isbeingbuilt.(那棟樓房正在建設(shè)中。）6.Thehomework

hasbeenfinished

yet.（家作已經(jīng)做完了。）1.Heteaches

English

inourschool.

Englishistaughtinourschoolbyhim.語態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換賓提前變主，主變介by賓，被動be加done,時態(tài)看主動2.We

plantedmanytreeslastyears.Manytrees

wereplanted

byuslastyear.過去時的被動語態(tài)：was/were+P.P3.We

shouldplantmanymoretrees.Manymoretreesshouldbeplantedbyus.含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)：情態(tài)動詞+be+PP4.ShewillteachClass6.Class6willbetaughtbyher.將來時的被動語態(tài)：Will/shall+be+PP5.Manycountrieshavesentupsatellitesintospace.Satelliteshavebeensentupintospacebymanycountries.完成時的被動語:Have/has+been+PP現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)：is+being+pp6.SheisteachingClass6.Class6isbeingtaughtbyher.I

wasgiven

abook

byher.Abook

wasgiven

tome

byher.7.Shegave

me

abook.如遇雙賓語，最好變間賓，如若變直賓，間賓前to/for（pass,lend,buy,write,bring,show,tell…）8.Hemademe

do

thework.

Iwasmade

todo

theworkbyhim.這些動詞真奇怪，主動句中to離開，被動句中to回來。（feel,listento,hear,lethave,make,lookat,see,watch…)9.They

takegoodcareof

thebaby.Thebabyis