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Unit6Whenwasitinvented?1.Readtolearnhowteawasinventedandspread.2.Tolearnthewordsandphrases:
accidentalrulerboilremainsmellsaintnationaltradepopularitybyaccidenttakeplacewithoutdoubt
TheChinesepeoplelikedrinkingtea.It’sabouttheteacultureinChina.LuYu.2.WhoisthewriterofChaJing?1.Whatisthevideoabout?Answerthequestionsaccordingtothevideo.《茶經(jīng)》是我國唐代一部有關(guān)茶葉及品茶的專著,作者陸羽。該書共分三卷十節(jié),全面敘述了茶葉生產(chǎn)的歷史,源流,生產(chǎn)技術(shù)以及飲茶技藝和茶道原理,享有“茶葉百科全書”之美譽。Whenwasteainvented?About5,000yearsago.Whoinventedtea?ItwasinventedbytheChineserulercalledShenNong.Howwasitinvented?Itwasinventedbyaccident.3aMatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Para.1Para.2Para.3LuYuandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinventedbyaccident偶然;意外地ReadPara.1andanswerthequestionsbelow.1.Whenwasteafirstdrunk?
Itwasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.2.Howwasteainvented?
SomeleavesfromateaplantfellintotheboilingwaterwhenShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Itproducedanicesmellandtasteddelicious.Thisishowteawasinvented.
AnAccidentalInventionDidyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelieve/thatteawasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirstto*discoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwater
overanopenfire.Some*leavesfromteaplant*fellintothewaterandremainedtherefor*sometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.invent“發(fā)明;創(chuàng)造”,指創(chuàng)造出世界上原本不存在的事物。find“找到;發(fā)現(xiàn)”,強調(diào)尋找后的結(jié)果,也可以表示無意的發(fā)現(xiàn)。discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,指發(fā)現(xiàn)本來就存在但尚未被人所知的事物。根據(jù)句意選用invent,find或discover的適當形式填空。1)Who________thefirstmobilephone?2)Susan________herpurseunderthebedyesterday.3)Who__________thiskindofmetalfirst?invented
found
discovered
knife-knives小刀scarf-scarves/scarfs圍巾leaf-leaves樹葉wife-wives妻子life-lives生命shelf-shelves書架thief-thieves小偷wolf-wolves狼half-h(huán)alves一半fallill生病fallinto...=dropinto...落入;陷入falloff...=falldownfrom...從...落下falldown/over跌倒;摔倒fallasleep睡著;入睡fallbehind落后fallinlovewith...愛上...sometimes“幾次”。sometime“一段時間”。sometimes“有時;不時;間或”sometime“在某一時候”根據(jù)句意,
選用sometimes,sometime,sometimes或sometime填空。1)Monasaidshewouldvisitheraunt____________nextmonth.2)Theparkisagreatplace.Ihavebeenthere____________.3)Annusuallygoestoworkbybike,but____________bybus.4)Leilahasstayedinthemountainsfor____________.Shewillstaythereforanothermonth.sometimesometimes
sometimessometimeReadparagraph2andanswerthequestionsbelow.3.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea?”
LuYuiscalled“thesaintoftea.”4.WhatisChaJingabout?
Itdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribes/howteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusses/wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Readparagraph3andanswerthequestionbelow.5.Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?
ItwasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturiesandtoEnglandaround1660.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn'tappearuntilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries*tookplace
inthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheones(whobestunderstandthenatureoftea).takeplace不及物短語動詞,“發(fā)生;舉行;出現(xiàn)”,不用于被動語態(tài)中。
happen不及物動詞,“發(fā)生”,也不用于被動語態(tài)中;當表示某人發(fā)生某事時,應(yīng)用“事情+happen+tosb.”來表示。【運用】完成句子。
1)
我們不知道旅館里發(fā)生了什么。Wedon'tknowwhat______________inthehotel.2)
你發(fā)生了什么事?__________________toyou?3)
舞會將于星期六晚上舉行。Thedance_____________________onSaturdaynight.tookplace
WhathappenedwilltakeplaceFillintheblankswiththeproperformsaccordingtopassage.Tea(afterwater),themostpopulardrinkintheworld___________(invent)byaccident.Itisbelievedthattea__________(drink)5,000yearsago.It______(say)thataChineseruler______(call)ShenNongwasthefirst__________(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong__________(boil)drinkingwaterwasinventedwasdrunkissaidcalledtodiscoverwasboilingoveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplant____(fall)intothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.It_________(produce)anice
smell
sohe______(taste)
thebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinks____________(invent).fellproducedwasinventedtastedLuYu,“thesaintoftea”,____________(mention)ShenNonginhisbookChaJingafewthousandyearslater.Thebookdescribeshowteaplants___________(grow)andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves______________(produce)andwhatkindsofwater_________(use).mentionedweregrownwereproducedwereusedPeoplebelievedthattea___________(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea____________(notappear)untilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries______(take)placeinthe19thcentury.wasbroughtdidn’tappeartookThis________(help)tospreadthepopularity
ofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinese____(be)withoutdoubttheoneswhobest__________(understand)thenatureoftea.helpedareunderstand1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas_________byaccident.2.Teawasfirst________byShenNongabout5,000yearsago.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.invent,drink,bring,produce,tradeinventeddrunk3c3.Anicesmellwas_________whenthe tealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas________toKoreaand Japanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow________betweenmany differentcountries.tradedproducedbroughtinvent,drink,bring,produce,tradebyaccident
Itissaid/believedthat
thefirsttodosth.
fallinto
bebroughttosp.
takeplace
helptodosth.
helpsb.(to)dosth.
=helpsb.withsth.eventhough
withoutdoubt
偶然;意外地據(jù)說……/相信……第一個做某事的人落入被帶到某地發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)幫助做某事幫助某人做某事即使毫無疑問;的確II.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。1.你知道澳大利亞的國飲是什么嗎?DoyouknowwhatAustralia’s__________________is?2.如果你想泡茶,要做的第一件事是燒些水。Ifyouwanttomaketea,thefirstthingtodoisto__________________________.boilsomenationaldrinkwater3.這個男孩掉進了河里,大聲呼救。Theboy____________________________________andshoutedforhelp.4.當春天來臨的時候,花兒散發(fā)出一種香味。Whenspringcomes,theflowers____________________________________.5.在不到五年的時間里Tara能講漢語講得很好。TaracanspeakChineseverywell________________________________________.river
fell/droppedintotheanice
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