形容詞比較級專項練習題形容詞比較級專項練習題21/21PAGE21形容詞比較級專項練習題形容詞比較級專項練習題形容詞比較級專項練習題一、變化規則；

1、規則變化：（1）單音節詞和少數雙音節詞一般在詞尾加er或est：以不發音的e字母結尾的加r,或st：large;以輔音字母加y結尾的變y為I加er或est:easy；以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節詞雙寫最后一個輔音字母再加er或est:big以er，ow結尾的雙音節詞加er或est:cleverslow

（2）多音節詞前加more或most,副詞最高級前省略the.

(3)部分形容詞本身表示最高級，因此他們沒有比較級和最高級形式：favouriteround

2、不規則變化：good,well;bad,badly,ill;much,many;little;far;old;

注：只有少數形容詞和副詞有兩種比較級和最高級形式：oldfar

二、形容詞各等級的用法：

1、原級（同級）比較：as…as…;notas(so)…as…

We’llgiveyouasmuchhelpaswecan.

Sheisn’tas(so)activeinsportsasbefore.

2.比較級：表示兩者之間比……更……可用狀語much,alittle,even等修飾：HemadefewermistakesthanIdid.

HeisevenricherthanI.

3、高級：形容詞最高級前必須加the,副詞最高級前常省略the，后面多用of……，in……短語表示范圍：

Itwasthemost/leastinterestingstoryIhaveeverlistened.

Heisthetallestofthethree.

4、如果在兩者之間表示“最……”時要在比較級前加the，而且還用ofthetwo,ofthepair短語：

Johnisthecleverofthetwoboys.

Ofthetwoboys,Johnistheclever.

三、重點與難點：

1、as…as…結構：你和湯姆是一樣好的孩子。

You’reaboyasgoodasTom.=You’reasgoodaboyasTom.

2、(1)too…to與so…thatsb.can’t…的句型轉換：前者為簡單句，主語只有一個，而后者為復合句，主語有兩個，試比較：

Themanwastooangrytobeabletospeak.

Themanwassoangrythathewasn’tabletospeak.

Themilkwastoohottodrink.

Themilkwassohotthatwecan’tdrinkit.

(2)too…to…與notenoughto

句型的轉換：

Heistooyoungtogetmarried.=Heisnotoldenoughtogetmarried.

Thebookistoodifficultformetoread.=

Thebookisnoteasyenoughformetoread.

3、形容詞原級表示比較級含義：

約翰不象邁克那么苯。JohnisnotsostupidasMike.

JohnislessstupidthanMike.

JohnisclevererthanMike.

4、用比較級表示最高級：約翰是班里最高的男生。

Johnistallerthananyotherboyintheclass.

Johnisthetallestboyintheclass.

Johnistallerthan:anyotherboy.

anyoftheotherboys.

alltheotherboys.

anyoftheothers.

anyoneelse.

5、themore…..themore….表示“越……越……”:

Themorebooksyouread,thewideryourknowledgeis.

Themorefoodyoueat,thefatteryouare.

6、moreandmore….表示“越來……越……”:

Moreandmorestudentsrealizedtheimportanceofaforeignlanguage.

Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.

四、鞏固練習一

（一）寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式：

long___________wide_____________fat_________

heavy__________slow_____________few_________

brightly______-_____bably____________far_________

quickly___________happy_____-______unhappy________

(二)用所給詞的正確形式填空：

1.Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe_______(clever).

2.Gold(黃金)is______(little)usefulthaniron(鐵).

3.Mysisteristwoyears_______(old)thanI.

4.John’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_____(young)child.

5.The_____(cheap)bagsarethenotusuallythebestones.

6.Theshortoneisbyfar_______expensiveofthefive.

7.Theboyisnotso______(interesting)ashisbrother.

8.Dicksings_____(well),shesings______(well)thanJohn,butMarysings______(well)inherclass.

9.Shewillbemuch______(happy)inhermewhouse.

10.Thisdressis______that.(twice,as…as…,expensive)

(三)選擇填空：

1．Hefeels_____todaythanyesterday.

A.tiredB.moretiredC.moretirederD.muchtired

2.Whichdoyoulike_____,coffee,teaormilk?

A.theworstB.worseC.theworseD.worst

3.Ofthetwotoys,thechildchose_____.

A.theexpensiveoneB.onemostexpensive

C.aleastexpensiveD.themostexpensiveofthem

4.Thelineis____thanthatone.

A.morelongerB.notlongerC.muchmorelongerD.manymorelonger

5.Theearthis_____themoon.A.as49timesbigas

B.49timesasbiggerasC.49timesasbigas

D.asbigas49times

6.Thebookis____ofthetwo.

A.thinnerB.thethinnerC.morethinnerD.thethinnest

7.Shelooks_____thanshedoes.

A.themoreolderB.veryolderC.mucholderD.moreolder

8.Thegardenisbecoming______.

A.morebeautifulandmoreB.morebeautifulandbeautiful

C.moreandmorebeautifulD.morebeautifulandbeautifuler

9.Theycompeted（比賽）toseewhocouldwork_____.

A.thefastestandbestB.thefasterandthebetter

C.fastestandbetterD.fasterandbetter

10.______hurry,_______speed.

A.More,lessB.Much,littleC.Themore,thelessD.Themuch,thelittle

(四)翻譯句子：

1．這本書跟那本書一樣有趣。Thisbookis_______________thatone.

2．你游泳沒有你弟弟好。Youcan’tswim_______________yourbrother.

3．今天比昨天冷的多。Itis___________today______itwasyesterday.

4．對這個故事我比另一個喜歡的多。Thisstoryis_________________thanthatone.

5．他比我大兩歲。Heis_________________thanI.

6．這個故事不如那個有趣。Thisstoryis_______________thanthatone.

7．她的身體狀況一天天好起來。Heisgetting_________________everyday.

8.他對英語越來越感興趣。Heisbecoming_____________________________English.

9.他吃的越多，人越胖。Themoreheeats,the_______hegets.

10.你的問題是兩個中比較難的那個。Yourquestionis___________________oftwoI。用適當形式填空：1.Bobis_________(young)thanFredbut___________(tall)thanFred.2.Yingtianisnotas___________(tall)asYongxian.3.Almostall.thestudents'facesarethesamebutLiDeminglooks_______(fat)thanbeforetheholidays,4.Whichis_________(heavy),ahenorachicken?5.--How_________(tall)isSally?--She's1.55metres________(tall).WhatabodtXiaoling?--She'sonly1.40metres________(tall).Sheismuch_______(short)thanSally.Sheisalsothe_______(short)girlintheclass.6.Heis______(bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch_______(bad)atChineseandheisthe_________(bad)atEnglish.7.AnniesaysSallyisthe________(kind)personintheworld.8.Heisoneofthe_________(friendly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.9.Adictionaryismuch_________(expensive)thanastory-book.10.Anorangeiaalittle______(big)thananapple,butmuch________(small)thanawatermelon.11.TheChangjiangRiveristhe_______(long)riverinChina.

12.Sueisalittle________(beautiful)thanhersister.13.Myroomisnotas_________(big)asmybrother's.14.--Howdifficultisphysics?--I'mnotsure.--Isit________(difficult)thanmaths?--Idon'tthinkso.15.--Annieplaysthepianovery___________(well).--Sueplaysit_____(well)thanAnnie.AndSallyplaysitthe__________(well).16.Saturdayismy_________(busy)dayinaweek.17.Hermotherisgetting____________(fat)and________(fat).18.Ithinkit'stooexpensive.I'dlikea_____________(cheap)one.19.Hecomestoschoolmuch____________(early)thanI.20.Thisbookisnotas_____________(interesting)asthatone.21.Yourclassroomis__________(wide)and___________(bright)thanours.22.Practiseas__________(much)asyoucan.23.The________(much),the____________(good).24.NowadaysEnglishis__________(important)thananyothersubject,1think.25.Mostofthestudentsthinkalionismuch________(dangerous)thanabearanditisthe__________(dangerous)animalintheworld.

II。改錯：

1.HeisastallerasIam.2.Sheisalittlethinerthanshelooks.3.Bobisheavierthananyotherboysintheclass.4.Thegirlsstudythebetterthantheboy.5.ItisoneofthemostinterestingbookthanIhaveeverread.6.HesaysMaryismostfriendliestpersonintheclass.7.Whichcityismostbeautiful,BeijingorGuangzhou?8.Jackworkshard.MikeworksveryharderthanJack.9.LondonisthebiggercityinBritain.10.BobplaysfootballbadlybutFredplaysfootballmuchbadlierthanBob.

III。完成句子：

1她看起來不如瑪麗年輕。

Shedoesn'tlook_____________________________Mary.

2.杰克的父親比母親大一歲。

Jack'sfatheris____________________________thanhermother.

3.我們的教室比他們的明亮得多。

Ourclassroomis______________________thantheirs.

4。當心！這條路越來越危險。

Lookout!Themadisbecoming________and________________.

5.你喜歡哪種動物，貓還是狗？

Whichanimaldoyoulike__________,acatoradog?參考答案：I.1.younger,taller2.tall3.fatter4.heavier5.tall,tall,tall,shorter,shortest6.bad,worse,worst7.kindest8.friendlier9.moreexpensive10.bigger,smaller11.longer12.morebeautiful13.big14.moredifficult15.well,better,best16.busiest17.fatter,eresting21.wider,brighter22.much23.more,better24.moreimportant25.moredangerous,mostdangerousII.

better5.àboy4.thebetteràthinner3.boys-àtall2.thinerà1.taller-

muchàmore8.veryàthefriendliest7.mostàbooks6.mostfriendliestàbook

worseIII.1.so/asyoungas2.oneyearàbiggest10.badlierà9.bigger-older3.muchbrighter4.more,moredangerous5.better一、寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形式：

long_______________wide______________thin________________

heavy______________slow______________few__________________

short______________badly_____________far_________________

quickly____________happy_____________careful_____________

二、用所給詞的正確形式填空：

1.Shewillbemuch______(happy)inhernewclass.

2.Theshortoneis_______(useful)ofthefive.

3.Hissisteristwoyears_______(young)thanhim.

4.Thisruleristwiceas______(long)asthat.

5.The_____(cheap)bagsareusuallythebestones.

6.Gold(黃金)ismuch______(expensive)thaniron(鐵).

7.Theboyisnotso______(interesting)ashisbrother.

8.Jacksings_____(well),hesings______(well)thanTom,butMarysings______(well)in

herclass.

9.Ofthethreegirls,IfindLucyis_______(clever).

10.John’sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheis_____(young)child.

三、選擇填空：

1.Itis_____todaythanyesterday.

A.hotB.morehotC.hotterD.muchhot

2.Thislineis____thanthatone.

A.notlongerB.morelonger

C.muchmorelongerD.manymorelonger

3.Ofthefivetoys,thechildchose_____.

A.theexpensiveoneB.onemostexpensive

C.aleastexpensiveD.themostexpensiveone

4.Whichdoyoulike_____,coffee,teaormilk?

A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.best

5.Theybettoseewhocouldrun_____inthesportsmeeting.

A.thefastestB.thefasterC.fastestD.faster

6.Thisbookis____ofall.

A.thinnerB.thethinnerC.morethinnerD.thethinnest7.Shelooks_____thanshereallyis.

A.themoreyoungerB.muchyounger

C.veryyoungerD.moreyounger

8.Ourcountryisbecoming______.

A.morebeautifulandmoreB.morebeautifulandbeautiful

C.moreandmorebeautifulD.morebeautifulandbeautifuler

9.Theearthis_____themoon.

A.49timesasbigasB.49timesasbiggeras

C.as49timesbigasD.asbigas49times

10.Thiskindofdrinkisdifferent______.

A.anditis