山東省濰坊市2020屆高考英語二模考試試題PAGE..XX省濰坊市2020屆高考英語二模考試試題2020.5注意事項：1.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分閱讀〔共兩節,滿分50分第一節〔共15小題；每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASummervacationistheperfecttimetocatchuponallthatreadingyoucouldn'tdoduringthebusyschoolyear?HerearesomeofthebestYAbookstoreadthissummer.◆SkywardbyBrandonSandersonMorethananything,Spensawantstobecomeapilotanddefendherplanetagainstthefrequentattacksfromalienstarfighters?Whenshediscoversthewreckage〔殘骸ofanoldbattleship,sherealizesthatherdreamsmightbewithinreach.◆TwoCanKeepaSecretbyKarenM.McManusPutonyourcrime-solvingcapandgetsweptawayinthisthrillingnovelaboutagirl,aboy,andastringofunsolvedmurders?Asthreatsandcluespileup,you'llbeburningthemidnightoiltryingtofinishthebookbeforedawn.◆BridgeofClaybyMarkusZusakThefiveDunbarbrothershaven'tseentheirfatherineightyears.Whenhereappearsandasksforhelpbuildingabridge,onlythemiddlebrother,Clay,agreestogowithhim.Unforgettableandtouching,itisamust-readstory.?IfI'mBeingHonestbyEmilyWibberleyandAustinSiegemund-BrokaInanefforttowinherboyfriendback,Camerondecidestobecomeanicerpersonandmakeupforpeopleshe'shurt.LooselybasedonShakespeare'sTheTamingoftheShrew,thisisadelightfullysweetandpositivetaleofself-discovery,andtruelove.1. WhomaybeinterestedinSkyward?山東省濰坊市2020山東省濰坊市2020屆高考英語二模考試試題全文共9頁，當前為第1頁。C.Peacekeepers. D.Planetdefenders.2. Whichbookisprobablyadetectivestory?A.Skyward B.TwoCanKeepaSecretC.BridgeofClay D.IfI'mBeingHonest3. WhatisspecialaboutIfI'mBeingHonest?A.Itisaworkofjointauthors.B.ItisoneofShakespeare'splays.C. Itmainlytalksaboutbeinghonest.D. Itappealstoreadersfeelinghopeless.BIworkatagrocerystoreinMontreal'sPlateauneighbourhood,whichgetsalotofregulars.OnMarch12,theQuebecgovernmentannouncedtocloseallpublicplacestostopthespreadofthepandemic〔流行病ofcoronavirus.ThenextdaythestorewasthebusiestI'veeverseen.Thesixcashregistershadtobekeptopenfrom10a.m.untilclose?Itwasnuts.Ididn'thavetimetoeatlunch,andwheneveroneofusoncashhadtousethebathroom,we9dhavetobringinacoworkeroffthefloortocoverforus.Sincethen,theatmosphereinthestorehasbeendifferent.Customersaremostlyconsiderate,butwheneversomeonecoughsorsneezes,everyoneturnsaroundtomakesurethatpersonsneezedintotheirelbow.I'veevenseencustomerscomeinwearingsomestrangeget-ups.OneguyevencameinwithaplasticWalmartbagwrappedaroundhisentirehead,withaslitcutoutforhiseyes.Alotofmycoworkershavelefttoavoidapublic-facingjobduringthepandemic.GrocerystoreworkersacrossCanadaareputtingtheirhealthatriskeverytimetheycomeintowork,butalotofusarestillmakingclosetominimumwage.IrealizedthatIfeelmoreexhaustedthannormaleventhoughI'mworkingthesamehours.山東省濰坊市2020屆高考英語二模考試試題全文共9山東省濰坊市2020屆高考英語二模考試試題全文共9頁，當前為第2頁。4.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowby"Itwasnuts."inparagraph2?A. Thegoodswereinshortsupply.B. Thestorewashavingabigsale.C.Thecashierscomplainedabouttheirwork. D.Thelocalsrushedtodoshoppinglikecrazy.5.Whatdoesparagraph3conveyaboutcustomers?A.Theyliketoshophereindisguise.B.Theyarepanickyaboutthedisease.C.Theyaremorefriendlytoeachother.D.Theyhavetakenproperpreventivemeasures.6. Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor?A.Optimistic. B.Talented. C.Ambitious. D.Efficient.7. Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A. ItisnotworkbutworrythatkillsB. HelpingothersishelpingourselvesC.MomentsofkindnessshineinatimeofchaosD.Hereiswhatit'slikeworkinginthepandemicCBluewhales,theearth'slargestanimals,calltoothersoftheirkind,thoughexactlywhatthesecriescommunicateremainsamystery.Butthesesoundshavebegunevolving〔演變.Sinceatleastthe1960s,thepitch〔音調ofAntarcticbluewhaleshasdownshifted.Scientistshavetheoriesastowhy:allinvolvinghumans.Thedeepeningoftheirsoundsisnotunique.Manybluewhalesaroundtheworldhavealsodroppedtheirpitch.Inastudylastyearthatanalyzedmorethan1millionindividualrecordingsofwhalecalls,scaleshiftswerefoundacrossspecies,andamongpopulationsthatdon'tnecessarilyinteractwithoneanother.Thisistosay,whateverhascausedthechangedoesn'tseemtohaveaspecificgeographicorigin.山東省濰坊市2020屆高考英語二模考試試題全文共山東省濰坊市2020屆高考英語二模考試試題全文共9頁，當前為第3頁。Onepossibleexplanationforthechangeistheachievementsofglobalconservationefforts.Astheirpopulationshavegrown,then,thewhalesmayhavedecreasedtheirvolumebecausetheyaremorelikelytobecommunicatingovershortdistances.Lastyear'sstudyofwhalecallsalsosuggestsathreateningreasonforthedropinpitch,however.Perhapswhalesdon'tneedtobesoloudbecausesoundwavestravelfartherinoceansmadeacidicbytheabsorptionofcarbondioxide.Carbondioxideintheatmosphere,meanwhile,mayalsoindirectlyinfluencewhalevoicesinotherways.Recentstudyshowsthat,duringthesummer,thewhalesmustusetheirtopvolumetobeheardinthecrackingice—anaturalsoundincreasedbyunnaturalprocesses,asrisingtemperaturesworsenice-melt.Sotheimpactsofawarmingplanetmaymodulateanimalsoundseveninremoteplaces.8.Towhatextentiswhales'pitchdrop?A.Acrossthespecies.B.IntheAntarcticocean.C.Amongsomepopulations.D.Withinonemillionindividuals.9.Whatcausestheevolvingofwhales'pitchaccordingtothetext?A. Lesscommunicationandmorethreat.B. Protectioneffortsandacidicseawater.C.Sharpdecreaseofwhales'populations；D.Underwaternoisesbyshipsandindustries.10. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"modulate"meaninthelastparagraph?A.Produce. B.Damage. C.Balance. D.Change.11. Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A. Manisthesoulofnature.B. Manandnatureareinone.C.Naturepardonsnomistakes.山東省濰坊市2020山東省濰坊市2020屆高考英語二模考試試題全文共9頁，當前為第4頁。DThosedrivingforwardthemovementofpayingcollegeathletesareforgettingthereasononegoestocollege:togetaneducation.Inanerastrugglingforcompetitivebalance,howwouldtheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation<NCAA>keepfromgivingschoolslikeKentuckyandAlabamaevenmoreofacompetitiveadvantagethanschoolslikeValparaisoandFloridaGulfCoast?Theissuegetscomplicatedwhentakingintoconsiderationhowthesalarydifferencebetweendifferentteamsgetsdecided.Evenworse,imagineathletesjustcomingtocollegeforthemoney.Wecallcollegeathletesamateurs.Oxford'sdefinitionofamateuris"apersonwhoengagesinapursuit,especiallyasport,onanunpaidbasis."Thekeywordisunpaid.Thehistoryoftheword"amateur"datesbacktotheFrenchword"amator",whichmeanslover.Essentially,collegeathletesshouldbeplayingtheirsportfortheloveofthegame,notthemoneythatwouldbegiventothem.Rulesshouldnotbemadefortheminority,andinthisinstanceonlytwopercentofathletesplayprofessionalsports.Theexpectedcareerspanofthattwopercentis10years,threeandahalfyearsintheNationalFootballLeague<NFL>.Anastonishing80percentofretiredNFLplayersgobrokewithinthreeyearsofretirement,60percentintheNBAwithinfiveyears.ThisiswhytheNCAAanditsmemberinstitutionsshouldapplya"stayandlearn",rule.Thisruleshouldstatethatifathleteschoosetocometocollege,theywillgetpaidinscholarshipsthatlasttheentireeducationalprocessandtheathletemuststayinschooluntiltheyearnadegreeintheareaofstudytheychoose.Thatmoneyfromgoingprofessionalisgoingtorunoutsometime,butthedegreewillalwaysbethere.Lookatcollegeathleticsforwhatitisandshouldalwaysbe,ahigh-pressurelearningenvironmentandanavenuetoearnaneducation.Amuchmorefunextensionoftheclassroomifyouwill.Afterall,theyarecalledstudent-athletes.12.Howcanthesalarydifferenceinfluencecollegeteams?A.Itislikelytopromotecooperation.B.Itcanincreasetheirindependence.C.Itcanleadtomorecommunication.D.Itwillprobablycausemoreimbalance.山東省濰坊市2020山東省濰坊市2020屆高考英語二模考試試題全文共9頁，當前為第5頁。A.Togiveanindividualcomment.B.Toconfirmtheoriginoftheword.C.Tomakethepointmoreauthoritative.D.Toprovideanexamplefortheargument.14.Howwillcollegeathletesbenefitfromthe"stayandlearn,,rule?A. Increasetheirearnings.B. Gettrainedforscholarships.C?Ensurethemselvestogetadegree.D.Continuetheirprofessionalcareers.15.Whatdoestheauthormainlyargueaboutinthetext?A. Formoneyorforcareer?B. Acollegeeducationornot?C.Goingprofessionalorbeingamateur?D.Topayornottopaycollegeathletes?第二節〔共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Includingchildreninthefarminglifestylehasmanybenefits.Sure,itisnicetohavetheadditionalhelpwithchores〔家庭雜務,butitalsofosterssomuchgrowth,sendingourkidsdownagoodpathtowardswhotheywillsomedaybecome.Itispossiblethatourchildrenwillgrowuptoleadlivesthatdonotincludefarming.16Throughcaringforfarmanimals,kidslearnthatinlifeothersoftencomebeforeself.17Itdoesn'tmatterifwedon'tfeellikeitorifwearesickandtired.Whatmattersisthatwetakecareoftheanimalsthattakecareofusanddosoinatimelymanner.18Iftheworkonafarmdoesnotgetdone,theoperationfails.Ittakesdisciplineandcommitmenttogetdowntobusinesseveryday,andseeingthisinactionwillgivekidsagoodworkattitude.Theywillknowandunderstandthatnothinggoodcomeseasyandthattheyhavetoworktosurvive.19Functioningaspartofaproductiveteamwillsurelybeplayingacrucialrolesoonerorlaterinallwalksoflife.Additionally,fanningteachespatience.20Cattlewillbedifficulttocontrol.Horseswillrunawaywhenyoutrytocatchthem.Goatswillkickoverthatbucketofhard-earnedmilk.Aroosterwilldecideyougottooclosetohishensandgiveyouarunforyourmoney.Inspiteofallthat,kidswilllearntobepatientandtakethingseasy.山東省濰坊市2020山東省濰坊市2020屆高考英語二模考試試題全文共9頁，當前為第6頁。A. Atthesametime,theylearntoworkwithothers.B.Farmlifealsoteacheskidsthevalueofhardwork.C.Childrenlearntobegratefulforanimalsforeatingpurpose.D. Teamworkisnolongeranimportantskilltodevelopanduse.E.Therearegoingtobealotofdayswhenthingsdonotgoyourway.F. However,whattheylearnonafarmcanalsobeinstrumentalintheirfuturelives.G.Animalsneedtobefed,watered,andcaredforbeforewegettositdownandrelax.第二部分語言運用〔共兩節,滿分30分第一節〔共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Hansenandhis10-year-oldsonChasesearchthestreetsofSaltLakeCityeveryweekendforthehomelesstotaketolunch.TheystartedProjectEmpathy〔共情fouryearsagoto21ameal,listentotheirstoriesandfiguredouthowtheycould22help"Juststartwithasmile,ahello.Itreallyjuststartswiththat.Ifyoudoit,youcanmakeaconnection.Asmallgesturecanhavea23impactonotherslessfortunate,"Hansen24inSomeofthesesharedmealshaveturnedintostronger25Ward,ahomeless,was26inaflat.HecreditedtheHansenswithhelpinghim27thedifficultprocessofmovingoffthestreets."Itisgreattohavefriendswhomakeusfeel28andI'mimpressedFatherandson's29havedevelopedintoapassionprojectthat30faithandcommunity,whichemphasizesthe31communitymemberscanhaveinupliftingthehomeless.Theyknowtheycan'tsettlethehomeless32alone.They'rehopingempathywill33."Myhopeforthefutureisto34moreconnectionacrossourcountry.Wecouldandwewillsucceed35wehaveotherpeoplejoininandhelpthehomeless,"Chasesaid.21. A.buy B. cook C. share D. eat22. A.often B. further C. also D. even23. A.dramatic B. different C. minimum D. decisive24. A.remarked B. praised C. joked D. quoted25. A.desires B. connections C. motivations D. opinions26. A.provided B. permitted C. abandoned D. housed27. A.through B. for C. despite D. to山東省濰坊市2020山東省濰坊市2020屆高考英語二模考試試題全文共9頁，當前為第7頁。29. A.dreams B. influences C. experiences D. efforts30.A.assesses B. compares C. highlights D. respects31. A.importance B. task C. chance D. role32. A.argument B. problem C. debt D. conflict33. A.goaway B. catchon C. fadeout D. giveoff34. A.spread B. miss C. exchange D. maintain35. A.before B. if C. until D. so第二節<共10小題;每小題1?5分,滿分15分>閱讀短文內容,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。ChrisWaba,asixthgrademathteacherinSouthDakota,isgettingpraiseinhisownway.Hewenttohelpastudent36<lock>downathomewithherhomeworkafterschoolsswitched37virtuallearningbecauseofthecoronaviruspandemic.AfterreceivingamessagefromRyleeAnderson,12,38shewasstrugglingwithamathproblem,Wabagrabbedawhiteboardandhurriedtoherfrontdoor."Wehadreallytriedtoworkthroughit39<digital>,butyoucanjusttellwhenyouneedtodosomethingelse.Ijustsaid,'I'llbeoverin40coupleofminutes.'"ThenallRyleewaslookingforwardto41<be>tobeabletoseeWaba'sappearance.42<help>herfigureouttheproblem,Wabaspentabout15minuteskneelingoutsidethefrontdooranddrawingonthewhiteboardwhileRyleestoodsafelyinside.Themoment43<shoot>oncamerabyRylee'sdad,JoshAnderson.HethenpostedthephotoonTwitter,whereitquicklywentviral.Wabastressedthatasan44<educate>itisrighttogoaboveandbeyondfortheirstudentsinthistoughtime."I'mnotoneonanisland,"hesaid."Therearethousandsandthousandsofteachers45<go>theextramilefortheirkids."第三部分寫作<共兩節,滿分40分>第一節<滿分15分>假定你是李華,受母親影響,喜歡中國傳統手工藝刺繡。最近,得知你的英國朋友Lisa正在XX學習刺繡。請你給她寫封郵件,內容包括：1.詢問學習情況；2.分享你的作品；山東省濰坊市2020屆高考英語二模考試試題全文共山東省濰坊市2020屆高考英