2021-2022年廣東省汕尾市公共英語五級(筆試)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.Ifamanlosestheabilitytorecognizehisleftsidehewilllosefeelingonhisbothsides.

A.RightB.Wrong

2.Youcanfindyournoseinthedarknessbecauseofyour"feltimage".

A.RightB.Wrong

3.Do-it-YourselfhasbecomeoneofMrMiller'shobbies.

A.RightB.Wrong

4.Bonecontainsnowater.

A.TrueB.Fasle

5.What'sthepercentageofstudentsinbusinessandmanagement?

6.PeopleinRussiaarealsofamousfortheirlongevity.

A.RightB.Wrong

7.OnereasonforthegoodhealthofthepeopleinVilcabambamustbetheclean,beautifulenvironment.

A.RightB.Wrong

8.Whocanbedescribedas"amantohavehisnoseputoutofjoint"?

A.Agayman.

B.Asickman.

C.Amanwhowantstosmellaflower.

D.Amanwhofeelshurtanddepressed.

9.Strokevictimssometimesrefusetoregardtheirinjuredsidesaspartsoftheirbodiesbecausetheyareunwillingtoadmittheirdisabilities.

A.RightB.Wrong

10.Sugarincoldsweetdrinksslowstheliquidfromgettingintotheblood-stream.

A.TrueB.Fasle

11.聽力原文：M:Soyoureallybelievethatclothescarryakindofmessageforotherpeopleandthatwhatweputonisinsomewayareflectionofwhatwefeel?

W:Ohyes,verymuchso.Nowpeoplearebeginningtotakeseriouslytheideaofakindofpsychologyofclothing,tobelievethatthereisnotjustindividualtasteinourclothesbutalsoathinkingbehindwhatwewearwhichistryingtoexpresssomethingwemaynotevenbeawareofourselves.

M:Butsurelythishasalwaysbeenthecase.Wealldressupwhenwewanttoimpresssomeone,suchasforajobinterviewwithaprospectiveemployer;wethenmakeaneffortandputonsomethingsmart.

W:True,butthat'saconsciousact.WhatIamtalkingaboutismoreofasubconsciousthing.Takeforexamplethestudentwhoisawayfromhomeatcollegeoruniversity:ifhetendstowraphimselfupmorethantheothers,thisisbecauseheisprobablyfeelinghomesick.Similarly,ageneralfeelingofinsecuritycansometimestaketheform.ofoverdressinginwarmerclothesthannecessary.

M:Canyougiveanyotherexamples?

W:Yes.Ithinkpeoplewhoaresociableandoutgoingtendtodressinanextrovertedway,preferringbrighterormoredazzlingcolorsyellows,brightreds,andsoon.Inthesameway,whatmightbeseenasaparallelwiththeanimalkingdom,aggressiveclothesmightindicateanaggressivepersonalityorattitudetolife.Thinkaboutthethreatdisplaysusedbyanimalswhentheywanttowarnoffopponents.

M:Doyouthinkthecareorlackofitoverthewayweactuallywearourclotheshasanythingtotellus?

W:Yes,indeed.Thelength,forexample,ofaman'strousersspeaksvolumesaboutthisawarenessofhisownimage.Or,ifhistrousersaretooshortorhangingloosely,thisprobablymeanshe'sabsorbedbyotherthings.

Accordingtothewoman,whatgovernstheclotheswewear?

A.Adesiretoexpressoneselfandshowone'swealth.

B.Individualtasteandloveforbeauty.

C.Loveforbeautyandadesiretoimpressotherpeople.

D.Individualtasteandadesiretoexpressoneself.

12."Totravelbybook"meanstotakeimaginaryjourneystotheplacesmentionedinthebook.

A.RightB.Wrong

13.Strokesmaysometimesdestroyallofthemirrorimage.

A.TrueB.Fasle

14.WhatwerethetwothingsthatinterestedDr.Huber?

15.InwhichyeardidColumbustakechilipeppertoSpain?

二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.(45)

17.(46)

18.

【C16】

19.

【C20】

20.(50)

21.

【C14】

22.

【C5】

23.

【C7】

24.(37)

25.

【C13】

三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.(80)

27.(74)

28.

WhatisthebasisfortheAmericannotionofnationalgood?

A.Individualfreedom.

B.Personalproperty.

C.Nationalcooperation.

D.BothAandB.

29.

Whyarehorsesusedtocatchtheelectriceels?

A.Tofrightentheeels.

B.Toexhausttheeels.

C.Toattracttheeels.

D.Tostirthewater.

30.(72)

31.

______stationscanincreasetofullpowerveryquickly?

32.

Thelanguageofthepassageismostly______.

A.descriptiveB.narrativeC.expositiveD.critic

33.(73)

34.

______maygiveoffdangerousradioactivepollutionintotheair?

35.

Thefederalgovernmentgetsmostoftheirincomefrom______．

A.propertytaxB.incometaxC.salestaxD.estatetax

36.TheVillageGreeninNewMilford,Connecticut,isasnapshotofNewEnglandcharm:acarefullymanicuredlawnflandedbyscrupulouslymaintainedcolonialhomes.Babysittersdandlekidsinthewoodengazebo,waitingforcommuterparentstoreturnfromNewYork.OnalazyafternoonlastweekCarolineNicholas,16,hadnothingmorepressingtodothandrinkintheearly-summersunshineanddiscusstherecenteventsintown."Idon'tthinkalotofolderpeopleknewtherewereunhappykidsinNewMilford,"shesaid,"Icouldseeitcorning."

Inafive-dayperiodinearlyJuneeightgirlswerebroughttoNewMilfordHospitalafterwhathospitalofficialscallsuicidalgestures.Thegirls,allbetween12and17,triedavarietyofmeasures,includingheavydosesofalcohol,o-ver-the-countermedicinesandcutsorscratchestotheirwrists.Nonewassuccessful,andmostdidn'trequirehospitalization;butatleasttwoattempts,accordingtothehospital,couldhavebeenvital.Theirreasonsseemedasmundaneastheotherhappen-stancesofsuburbanlife."Iwasjustsickofitall,"Onetoldareporter,"Everythinginlife."Mostalarming,emergency-roomdoctorFrederickLohsetoldalocalreporterthatseveralgirlssaidtheywerepartofasuicidepact.Thehospitallaterbackedawayfromthisremark.Butcominginthewakeofatleastsixteensuicideattemptsoverthepreviousfewmonths,thissuddencluster—alongwiththeinfluxofmedia—hassetthiswell-groomedsuburbof23,000onedge.AtatownmeetinglastWednesdaynight,DrSimonSobo,chiefofpsychiatryatthehospital,toldmorethan200parentsandkids,"We'retalkingaboutacrisisthathasreallygottenoutofhand."Laterheadded,"TherehavebeenmoresuicideattemptsthisspringthanIhaveseeninthe13yearsIhavebeenhere."

Sobosaidthatthegirlshetreateddidn'thaveseriousproblemsathomeorschool."Manyofthesewerepopularkids,"hesaid,"Theygotplentyoflove,butbeneaththereassuringsigns,aswathofteensherearenotmakingit."Somesaythatdrugs,bothpotand'realdrugs',arecommonplace.KidshaveshownupwithLIFESUCKSandLONGLIVEDEATHpennedontheirarms.Afewgirlscasuallydisplayscarsontheirarmswheretheycutthemselves."You'dbesurprisedhowmanykidstrysuicide,"saidonegirl,17."Youdon'twanttoputpainonotherpeople;youputitonyourself."Shesaidsheusedtocutherself"justtoreleasethepain".

Emily,15,afriendofthreeofthegirlstreatedinJune,saidonewashavingfamilyproblems,onewas"upsetthatday"andthethirdwas"justupsetwitheverythingelsegoingon".Shesaidtheyweren'treallytryingtokillthemselves—theyjustneededconcern.AsSobonoted,"What'sgoingoninNewMilfordisnotuniquetoNewMilford."Thesameunderlyingcultureofdespaircouldbefoundinanytown.Butteensuicide,headded,canbea"contagion".RightnowNewMilfordhasthebug—andhasitbad.

Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?

A.EightgirlscommittedsuicideinNewMilford.

B.ThevillageGreenisnotacharmingplace.

C.Teenagersuicide.

D.Dr.SimonSobo'sachievements.

37.

Theenclosuresofthe17thand18thcenturiesmeantthat______.

A.peoplewerenolongerlegallyentitledtoownland

B.peopleweredriventolookelsewhereformeansofsupportingthemselves

C.peoplewerenotadequatelycompensatedforthelossoftheirland

D.peoplewerebadlypaidfortheworktheymanagedtofind

38.

Fromthetextwecanseethattheauthorseems______.

A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.troubledD.uncertain

39.

Theword"tarnish"(line4,paragraph4)mostprobablymeans______.

A.affectB.warnC.troubleD.stain

40.(67)

四、閱讀理解(5題)41.

根據下列選項回答36～45題：

第

36

題

isnotforboys?__________

42.

第

25

題

5.__________

43.

第

27

題

isthesecondlargestcityinpopulationinU．S．A．?__________

44.

根據下列選項回答41～45題：

第

41

題

1.__________

45.

第

47

題

wouldremainsilentintheeventoftheft?_________

參考答案

1.B

2.A

3.A

4.B

5.18.9%/18.9percent．

6.B

7.B

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.D

12.A

13.B

14.Physicsandmusic．

15.(In)1493

16.whatwhat解析：顯然，此空后的句子應為“obscure”的賓語從句，而“isbeingwritten”中缺主語，可做主句的賓語、從句的主語的只有what。

17.referencereference解析：這三個分詞短語意為“執行日常運算、挖掘…材料、操作再生產設備”。顯然，“參考材料”最合適。

18.outout解析：handout意為“分發，施舍”，為固定短語。

19.normalnormal解析：根據上下文可以判斷此處句意為“很正常的事情”，因此此處應填“normal”。

20.butbut解析：此句意為“30歲的人表現出非常不同的握筆方式，…超過40歲的人都統一用三個手指握筆。”顯然，此空處表轉折。

21.personperson解析：本句話的意思是“與此相反的一類人是那些想入非非的人。”根據上下文的要求這里應該填入man的同義詞。故答案為person。

22.afterafter解析：此句意為“…他注意到了那些拼寫有問題的學生也有一個壞的握筆習慣，他受到鼓舞調查這個領域。”

23.dodo解析：解析見上題，為了避免與前面的know重復，這里可以換做do。故答案為do。

24.amongamong解析：此句意為“后一種觀點得到了許多支持者，尤其…教育家。”顯然，空處應填“在…中”，介詞among即有此意。

25.ofof解析：deprivesb．ofsth．為固定短語，意為“剝奪某人的某東西(或某權利)”。

26.D解析：書評一中的“…heignoressomekeyargumentsinfavorofthemarket…”，書評二中的“Whilepartsofthisbookaredisappointinglyshallow…”，書評三種的“Stiglitz，58，ishardlythefirstpersontoaccusetheIMF…”都有提到Stiglitz的一些負面的消息。所以本題應選D。

27.A解析：由A中“TheunpopulararchitecturehasledtotheareabeingcalledtheMiltonKeynesofLondonbutpropertiesarespaciousandunfashionablestyle.haskeptpricesdown”可以看出房屋樣式古板，但是價位令人比較容易接受。所以此處答案為A。

28.A解析：文章第三段提到“TheAmericanideaofthenationalgoodhasneverbeenbasedonnationalcooperationbutratheronthefreedomoftheindividual,…．”這說明美國的國家利益不是建立在全民合作基礎之上的，相反，這種基礎是個人的自由。故應選A。

29.B解析：由第四段中的“Thehorsesarelessaffectedthanamanwouldbe，andwhentheelectriceelshaveexhaustedthemselves，theycallbecaughtwithoutdanger．”可知。

30.C解析：Stiglitz在經濟學領域享有的盛譽，C中“themostprominentandhisemergence”，“acelebratedtheoristwhowasawardedthe2001NobelPrize…”等詞都可以看出他的杰出貢獻。所以本題應選C。

31.A解析：由A中advantage第一句話“Hydro-electricpowerstationscanincreasetofullpowerveryquickly，unlikeotherpowerstations.”可知答案為A。

32.C解析：由全文的語氣來看，均是在解釋、闡述事情，而不是descriptive或narrative，更不是critic。

33.B解析：書評二中最后幾句話提到了Stiglitz對RubinandSummers，Fischer，theNO．2officialanddefactochiefexecutiveoftheIMF的批評，“…theyhadtoomuchfaiththatmarketscouldtransform.poorcountriesovernight．Helabelsthesethreemenmarketfundamentalists”都可以看出題目中包含的信息。所以本題應選B。

34.B解析：由B中的disadvantage中“Althoughnotmuchwasteisproduced,itisvery，verydangerous.Itmustbesealedupandburiedformanyyearstoallowtheradioactivitytodieaway.”可知答案為B。

35.B解析：由短文第三段第一句“Incometaxesarethemainsourceoffederalrevenues．”。

36.C解析：本文均是在講述青少年的自殺問題。

37.B解析：由短文第四段第一句“…the17thand18thcenturiesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemoftheuseoftheland…．”可知。

38.A解析：作者的態度從文章第一句話和最后一句話就可以明顯判斷出來。第一句話說基因療法是20世紀的偉大成就之一，最后一句話說“Everybodyrecognizesthatgenetherapyisaverygoodidea”，由此可見作者對基因療法持積極樂觀的態度。因此正確答案為A。

39.D解析：第四段提到基因療法遭受的一起挫折——一個病人因接受基因療法而死亡；接著講專家擔心運動員利用基因在比賽中作弊會進一步tarnish這一領域，從上下文邏輯推理，應該是“有損，玷污”這一類的意思，因此正確答案為D。

40.BB解析：該空缺下面的段落都是對每一個“myth”的揭示。誰來揭示呢?B項中提到牛津大學老齡化研究中心成立各個問題研究組。

41.C短文解析

A

艾爾斯米爾學校是過去兩年內國內發展最快的私立學校之一。增長帶來了100萬美元的投資項目和新的低年級學校的建立。高年級學校中提供住宿，有多種A層次課程，并率先使用可視會議技術。學校內各種設施齊全多樣，設有體育場館及劇院。走讀學生有校車接送，住宿學生可以住進整修一新的宿舍。這里的學術水準很高，提供有很多獎學金，鼓勵學生充分發揮其潛力。

B

埃奇希爾學校擁有l00多年的歷史，教育具有獨立思想的學生，使他們能夠適應快速發展的技術世界。學校注重早期教育，重視學術水準，鼓