2021-2022學年湖北省荊州市中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Frank,whatdoyouusuallydoattheweatherstation?—I

temperaturesat8and12o'clockeverydayinthenotebook.A.putup

B.puton

C.setup

D.setdown參考答案：D2.ItwasthefourthtimethatTom_____inthemathsexam.A.failedB.hadfailedC.havefailedD.hasfailed參考答案：B3.Ican’tfindtheaddress_______,butI’llgetitforyoulater.

A.foramoment

B.atthemoment

C.inamoment

D.onthemoment參考答案：B4.Theysaythat______Chineselanguageisespeciallydifficultfor______European.

A.the,an

B./,the

C.the,a

D./,a參考答案：C5.Myuncle_____toseeme.He'llbeheresoon.A.comes

B.iscoming

C.hadcome

D.came參考答案：B6.Thesmallvillagehas_____atown.A.grownup

B.growninto

C.broughtup

D.became參考答案：B7.Howareyougoingto_______suchproblems?A.dowith

B.dealwith

C.deal

D.doup參考答案：B8.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinCangnan.We’resureCangnanwillbeeven_____tomorrow.A.good

B.better

C.best

D.thebest參考答案：B9.---Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme,Mary?---Ihavegotnointerestinit;____,Ihavelotsofhomeworktodo.A.otherwise

B.besides

C.however

D.therefore參考答案：B略10.Asweallknow,alllivingthings________thesunfortheirgrowth.A.insiston

B.relyon

C.connectwith

D.comeon參考答案：B31.Timepassedquicklyandthreemonthswentby_______weknewit.

A.when

B.after

C.before

D.till參考答案：C略12.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,______educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof C.inadditionto

D.intermsof參考答案：B試題分析：介詞短語辨析。A根據；B不管，盡管；C除…之外；D就…而言；在…方面；句意：不管教育的水平和背景，這所特殊學校接受所有的殘疾學生。故B正確。考點：考查介詞短語辨析點評：介詞短語一直是命題者常設置的考點和重點，平時要加強記憶。本題的四個選項都很重要，尤其要注意四個短語在具體語言環境中的使用，考生應注意對短語的正確歸類和對詞義的準確理解。13.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

---No,sir.I_____anewspaper.

A.read B.wasreading C.hadread D.amreading參考答案：B33.---Please_______usinthediscussion.---I’dloveto,butI’mfartoobusyatthemoment.A.attend

B.join

C.takepartin

D.joinin參考答案：B略15.Itwasthefirsttime________theChineseastronautWangYaping_______alessonstoallthe

Chinesestudentsinspace.

A.that;gave

B.that;hadgiven

C.when;hadgiven

D.that;hasgiven參考答案：B16.HuangguoshuWaterfall,whosesoundcanbeheardata______of5kilometers,isabout243feettalland266feetwide.A.length

B.distance

C.way D.space參考答案：B二、翻譯71.我非常感激您的幫助。Iamvery_____________yourhelp.72.作為回報，他們送給他一隊自己最好的士兵。_____________，theysenthimatroopoftheirbestsoldiers.73.她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。Onceshehas_____________hermind,nothingcanchangeit.74.毫無疑問，這些箱子后來被裝上火車了。Thereisno_____________theboxeswerethenputonatrain.75.即使他們所講的語言不盡相同，也可以相互理解。Theycanunderstandeachother_____________theydon'tspeakthesamelanguage,參考答案：71.

(1).grateful/thankful

(2).for

72.

(1).In

(2).return

73.

(1).made

(2).up

74.

(1).doubt

(2).that

75.

(1).even

(2).if/though本題考查完成句子。做題時需要理解句意并用正確的形式填入句中。【71題詳解】考查短語。短語begrateful/thankfulfor對……感激。故填grateful/thankfulfor。【72題詳解】考查短語。短語inreturn作為回報。故填Inreturn。【73題詳解】考查短語。短語makeupone’smind下定決心，根據has可知用過去分詞。故填madeup。【74題詳解】考查短語。短語Thereisnodoubtthat毫無疑問。故填doubtthat。【75題詳解】考查短語。短語evenif/though即使。故填evenif/though。三、閱讀理解18.根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Today,wewilltalkaboutdietandweightloss.Exerciseisimportantifyouwanttogetingoodshape.Tohaveaperfectbody,someonegotoextremestoloseweight.

71

Intheweightlossindustry,thereisneveralackofideasabouthowtoloseweight.Considerthe“SleepingBeautydiet,”whereyousleepyourwaytoweightloss.Youcannoteatifyouaresleeping,orsothetheorygoes.

72

Thetapeworm(絳蟲)issaidtohelppeopleloseweightbyeatingthefoodthatisstoredintheirstomach.Butfirstyouhavetobewillingtoeatthelittleworm.Thismaybemoretroublethanmanypeoplewant.Strange,newdietsandexerciseprogramsarriveonthemarketeveryday.

73

Theweightlossindustrytakesinbillionsofdollarseachyear,anditisgrowing.Expertssaythereisnosingledietplanthatworksbestforeveryone.Manyexpertsagreeononething:youmustuseorburnoffmorecaloriesthanyoutakeintoloseweight.Whenyoueatmorecaloriesthanyourbodyneeds,itstoresthatextraenergyasfat.

74

Apoundoffatisequaltoabout453gramsor3,500calories.Tolosethatfatinaweek,youhavetoburnoffatleastthatamountincaloriesoreatthatmuchless.

75

Eatfewercaloriesandincreasephysicalactivitysothatyouburnoffmore.A.Thenthereisthetapewormdiet.B.Caloriesareameasureofenergyinfood.C.Butnoplanhascomeoutasaclearw