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Unit3ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTIONUsingLanguageReducingWaterpollutioninTheLiRiverInthisclass,wewillreadandunderstandthereport
onwaterpollutionintheLiRiver.learntheorganizationofareport.learnabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Learnandmastersomeusefulexpressions.LearningAimsWarmingup能夠體會“小小竹排江中游,巍巍青山兩岸走”意境的是A.松花江
B.黃河
C.漓江
D.永定河WhatdoyouknowaboutLiriver?Haveyoueverbeenthere?Readingtask1·whatisthestyleofthetext?·
Thekeywords:·Whatwillthetextbeabout?·whatisthestyleofthetext?·
Thekeywords:·Whatwillthetextbeabout?Report報告是一種常見的應用文體。報告征文通常包括問題描述、問題產生的成因分析、解決問題的具體措施以及成效。waterpollution;theLiRiver;reduceThetextismailyaboutthewaterpollutionintheLiRiver、reasonsandsolutionstoit.Readingtask2ReadPara.2andfindallthefactorsthatcausedthepollution.LiRiverPollutionReadthetextandfindallthefactorsthatcausedthepollution.(Para.2)①2③④⑤⑥Readthetextandfindallthefactorsthatcausedthepollution.(Para.2)LiRiverPollutionIncreasingnumberoftouristsTouriststhrowingrubbishinwaterTourboatsthrowingcookingoilinwaterTheincreasingnumberofcommercialandindustrialenterprises(工商企業)
contributestothewaterpollutionlevels,withmorecommercialwastethrownintotheriver..Morechemicalsforcropproductionledtoseverwaterqualityissues.Inordertomeettourismdemand,thelocalpopulationincreasedandthenmorehouseholdwastewasthrownintotheriver.Readingtask3ReadPara.3&4andfindallthesolutionsmentionedtosolvetheLiRiverwaterpollution.Whatmeasureshavebeentakentoaddresstheissue?(Para.3&4)TostopdamagingthenaturalenvironmentandrestoretheLiRiver’soriginalbeautyAcomprehensiveinitiativewasstarted,withanumberofmeasuresthataddressedtheissues.Theconstructionofwastewatertreatmentfacilitiesimprovedthewaterqualityandwaterconservation.Thecollectionandtransportofhouseholdwastewasalsoimproved.Dozensofpollutingenterpriseswereclosedormoved.Thelocalgovernmentsetupstrictregulationsregardingfurtherindustrialdevelopment.Newruleswerealsointroducedregardingtourboatroutesandgarbagedisposalmethods.Furthermore,thelocalauthoritiesbegantousethemediatospreadenvironmentalawarenessandencouragegreateruseofcleanenergy.Atthesametime,theystartedtocarryoutinspectionsregularlyandfinetouristorganizationsforabuses(陋習,惡習).Withthesemeasures,itisbelievedthatthebeautyoftheLiRiverwillbepreservedforgenerationstocome.①2③④⑤⑥Inaddition,theambitious“WaterTenPlan(水十條)”isalsonowtacklingwaterpollutionacrossthecountry.Otherinitiatives,suchasthe“RiverChiefSystem(河長制)",holdseniorofficialsresponsibleforreducingwaterpollution.Withsuchcampaignsineffect,China'swaterwaysareheadingtowardsacleanandsustainablefuture.⑧Whatmeasureshavebeentakentoaddresstheissue?(Para.3&4)thecollectionandtransportofhouseholdwastesettingupregulations&rulescarryingoutinspectionsandfiningtouristorganizationsforabuses.usethemediatospreadenvironmentalawarenessandencouragegreateruseofcleanenergyconstructionofwastewatertreatmentfacilitiesclosingormovingthepollutingenterprisesTostopdamagingthenaturalenvironmentandrestoretheLiRiver’soriginalbeautyholdingseniorofficialsresponsibleforreducingwaterpollutionReadthetextquicklyandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Readingtask4Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4
Introducingthetopic
Describingtheproblem(causes)
Presentingthemeasures(solutions)
PresentingfurthersolutionsandresultReadingtask5Readthetextfindthebestanswertothefollowingquestions.閱讀理解(根據課文內容選擇正確答案)1.WhatcausedtheLiRivertobepolluted?A.Thegrowthintourism. B.Itssurroundingscenery.C.Itsgoodreputation. D.Thelocalpeople.2.Whywasthenumberoffishspeciesdecreasing?A.Becausethetouriststhrewgarbageintotheriver.B.Becausemanytourboatsproducedlotsofoil.C.Becauseanumberofenterprisesroserapidly.D.Becausemorechemicalsusedtoincreasecropproductionpollutedthewater.3.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Theconstructionofwastewatertreatmentfacilitiesimprovedthewaterqualityandwaterconservation.B.Dozensofpollutingenterpriseswereclosedormoved.C.Avarietyofmeasuresweretakentosolvetheproblem.D.Thelocalauthoritiesbegantousethemediatospreadenvironmentalawareness.4.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanlearn
.thereisnowaterpollutioninotherareasacrossthecountrythankstotheinitiatives,China’sriversareonthewaytoabrightfuture.the“WaterTenPlan”iscarriedoutspeciallytosolvetheproblemoftheLiRiverthe“RiverChiefSystem”holdssomevillagersinchargeofreducingwaterpollutionReadingtask6課文與語法填空ThebeautifulLiRiverisoneofthe1_____________(famous)touristdestinations,butthe2__________(grow)intourismhashadnegativeeffectsontheriver’swaterquality.Thisreportlooksattheproblemofwaterpollutionandsomeactionsthathavebeentakentodealwithit.
WaterqualityintheLiRiverhadsuffered3__________(great)fromanincreasingvolumeoftourists,manyof4__________frequentlythrewgarbageintotheriver.Manytourboatscontributed5__________
theproblemtoo.Thelocalpopulationroserapidly,aswellas6__________
n
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