經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁(yè)眉頁(yè)腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！2021年7月3894國(guó)開電大理工英語(yǔ)1試題及答案2021年7月3894國(guó)開電大理工英語(yǔ)1試題及答案一、交際用語(yǔ)(每小題2分，共10分)1—5題：選擇正確的語(yǔ)句完成下列對(duì)話，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。1.―What＇syourpresentjob?―______________A.Iam24yearsold.B.Ijustgraduatedfromcollege.C.I＇mafilm-maker.[答案]C2.―Goodbye，everyone.______________―Bye，Sally!Don＇tforgettowrite.A.Stayintouch.B.Justwaitandsee.C.Soundsgreat.[答案]A3.―Don＇tforgettoetoourpartythisweekend!―______________A.Sure.Seeyou.B.Youarewele.C.Notatall.第1頁(yè)共10頁(yè)[答案]A4.―E_cuseme.CanyoutellmehowtogettotheLindenStreet?―______________A.Youcan＇taskme.B.Pardon?Ihavenoidea.C.Sorry，I＇mnewhere.[答案]C5.―I＇mgoingtoHainanformyholiday.―______________A.Thanksalot.B.Notatall.C.Haveanicetrip![答案]C二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(共計(jì)30分，每小題2分)6―20題：閱讀下面的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。6.Ican______________foreleveno＇clock.A.putyoudownB.putyouonC.putyouup[答案]A7.Hence，______________China＇sdevelopmentintheautoindustryA.thereasonB.thereisnodoubtaboutC.withoutdoubt[答案]B8.Ourpanyis______________oftheleadingpaniesintheelectriccarindustryA.oneB.everyC.each[答案]A9.Smallscalehomelifeispartofahot______________intheUSAnowadays.第2頁(yè)共10頁(yè)A.trendB.trendsC.population[答案]A10.Nick______________ajobinabank，buttooursurprise，hedidn＇ttakeit.A.offeredB.hasofferedC.wasoffered[答案]C11.Itwas______________whowrotethosewordsontheblackboard.A.heB.himC.himself[答案]A12.Jamiewantstospeaktome______________private.A.onB.inC.to[答案]B13.There______________adolphinshowinthezootomorroweveningA.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobe[答案]C14.My______________isEnergyandEnvironmentA.majorB.classC.study[答案]A15.Peoplewhodonothavewoodmustspendlargeamountsofmoney______________cookingfuel.A.inB.onC.of[答案]B16.Separatepasswordsforeveryaccountmake______________，difficultforcybercriminalstohackyou.A.itB.thatC.what[答案]A17.Theyalsohaveacamera______________allowsyoutotakeandsharephotosandvideo.A.whenB.whichC.where[答案]B18.Wemustfindawaytocutprices______________reducingourprofitstoomuch.第3頁(yè)共10頁(yè)A.withoutB.despiteC.with[答案]A19.Youwillsoon______________theworldoutsidethesmartphoneismuchmoreenjoyable.A.releaseB.realizeC.return[答案]B20.―Whichcityhas______________population，Beijing，GuiyangorNanchang?―Beijing，ofcourse.A.thelargestB.thesmallestC.themost[答案]A三、閱讀理解(共計(jì)40分，每小題4分)21―25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。PassagelBuildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney.Supposeyouplantobuildahouse.Yourfirststepwillbetofindarightpieceofland.Yourchoicewilldependonmanydifferentthings.Youwillprobablytrytofindasunnyplace，withpleasantsurroundings(環(huán)境)nearshopsandbusstops，nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork.Ne_tyouwillfindagoodbuilder，andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkoutaplan.Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan.Itwillshowthenumberofrooms，theirpositionandsize，andotherparts，whichmustbenoticed，suchaswindows，doors，andelectric第4頁(yè)共10頁(yè)outlets.Thebuilderwillworkouthowmuchmoneyisneededtobuildyourhouse.Hewillworkoutthecostofthewood，bricks，theglass，andeverythingelsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse.Lateron，whenhestartstobuild，thisestimate(預(yù)算)mustbecorrectedandrevised(修訂).Hisestimateisbasedone_istingprices，butpricesofsuchthingsmaychange，andmanyotherthingsmayhappenbetweenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse.Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate，youmaywishtochangeyourplan.(Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder，ifhisestimateistoohigh!)Youmayfindthatthehouseyouwantedatfirstcoststoomuch，orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyourplan.Thebuilder＇sestimatedependsonthebutthefinalplandependsonthebuilder＇sestimate.21.Thebesttitleofthispassageis______________.A.BuildingaHouseCostsMuchMoneyB.EstimateIsImportantC.PlanningaHouse[答案]C22.Thefirstthingforapersontobuildahouseis______________.A.togetasmuchmoneyaspossibleB.tofindasuitablepieceoflandC.toworkoutaplan[答案]B23.The第5頁(yè)共10頁(yè)phrase“drawtheplan”inParagraph2means______________.A.makingapictureofabuildingoraroomB.makingaplanC.workingoutaplan[答案]A24.Whenthebuilderstartstobuildahouse，hisestimatewillhavetobecorrectedandrevisedbecause______________.A.itiswronglyworkedoutbyaworkmanB.thefutureownerofthehousethinkstheestimateissohighthathecannotaffordthebuildingC.thepricesofbuildingmaterialsandthee_pensesoflabormaybedifferentfromtheoriginalpricesande_penses[答案]C25.Whatistherelationshipbetweentheestimateandtheplan?A.Theplandependsontheestimate.B.Theplanhasnothingtodowiththeestimate.C.Theestimateandtheplandependoneachother.[答案]C26―30題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。Passage2Mobilephonehasbeeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebanned(禁止)studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbeeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.Severalchildrenhavegotmobile第6頁(yè)共10頁(yè)phonesasChristmasgifts，teacherssaidmobilephoneuseisadistraction(娛樂(lè))tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringe_ams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn＇tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool，butiftherewasagoodreason，theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool：theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones，buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.26.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones______________.A.becausetheyarestudentsB.whentheyarefreeC.whentheyareatschool[答案]C27.Weknowfromthe第7頁(yè)共10頁(yè)passagethatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom______________.A.themakersandsellersB.thepassers-byandstrangersC.theirparentsandfriends[答案]C28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cheat”meaninParagraphl?A.聊天C.查詢[答案]B29.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn＇t______________duringschoolhours.A.usetheirmobilephonesB.getintouchwiththeirchildrenC.helptheteacherswiththeirwork[答案]B30.Thepassagetellsusthat______________.A.studentsshouldn＇thavemobilephonesatschoole_ceptforsomespecialreasonsB.itisimpossibletobanstudentsfromusingmobilephonesatschoolC.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn＇tusetheirphonesatschool[答案]A四、翻譯(共計(jì)20分，每小題4分)31―35：請(qǐng)從以下A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳翻譯，并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。3