2023年河南省周口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)_第1頁
2023年河南省周口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)_第2頁
2023年河南省周口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)_第3頁
2023年河南省周口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)_第4頁
2023年河南省周口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩10頁未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2023年河南省周口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Atallbuildinghasbeensetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago()

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

2.Thenoise______untilshecouldn’tstanditanylonger()

A.setupB.rangupC.builtupD.calledup

3.—Lovelyweather,isn’tit?

—________()

A.No,itisgoingtorain!

B.Yes,itis!

C.Well,Idon’tlikeit

D.No,isn’tit

4.Theconditionbeing_____,hemaysucceed()

A.favoriteB.favorableC.favoringD.favored

5.Hehadtoquitthejobhispoorhealth()

A.becauseB.asC.becauseofD.asfor

6.Shegrabbedthesoapandwashed()

A.thoroughlyB.thoroughC.althoughD.though

7.Butforyouradvice,I______itsosuccessfully()

A.hadn'tdoneB.wouldn'tdoneC.wouldn'thavedoneD.don't

8.Theworkersdemandedthattheirwagesby10percent()

A.shouldraiseB.beraisedC.raiseD.raising

9.Hardlyoutwhenastudentcametovisither()

A.shehadbeenB.shehadgoneC.hadshegoneD.didshegone

10._______isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease()

A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As

11.Johnhadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatoffhisforehead,becausetheair-conditioningsystem_______()

A.brokeinB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokedown

12.Ihaveheardalotabouthim_____Icamebackfromabroad()

A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when

13.Itwasasoldierwhohappenedtobethere______savedthegirlfromthedanger()

A.whereB.howC.thatD.when

14.Itocometoyourhouselastnightbutitrainedhard()

A.thoughtB.attendedC.intendedD.considered

15.Problemsmay_____whenpeoplehavenoknowledgeofthelaw()

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

16.Theinstructor,aswellashisstudents,_____toattendthelecture()

A.areagreedB.wasagreedC.haveagreedD.hasagreed

17.Shewalkedalongthepath,()herdaughterclosebehind

A.followingB.followC.tofollowD.wasfollowed

18.Yourworkwasn’tuptotherequiredstandard,_________youfailed()

A.afterall

B.inotherwords

C.inthemeantime

D.ontheotherhand

19.Thetaxidriverwasaccusedoverchargingcustomers()

A.forB.withC.onD.of

20.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesand_____exerciseswillkeepushealthy()

A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

25.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

26.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

27.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

28.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.(rich)

四、情景對話(5題)29.3()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

30.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____()

31.2()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

32.72.____()

33.67.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.TheSouthAmerican()

A.tendstokeepadistancebetweenhimselfandthepersonheisspeakingto

B.usuallystandsclosetothepersonheistalkingto

C.isoftenunfriendlywhenspokento

D.isoftencoldanddistantwhenspeaking

35.Largecompaniesneedawaytoreachthesavingofthepublicatlarge.Thesameproblem,onasmallerscale,facespracticallyeverycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectofraisingthesortofsumsneededfromfriendsandpeopleweknow,andwhilebanksmayagreetoprovideshort-termfinance,theyaregenerallyunwillingtoprovidemoneyonapermanentbasisforalong-termprojects.Socompaniesturntothepublic,invitingpeopletolendthemmoney,ortakeashareinthebusinessinexchangeforashareinfutureprofits.

TheydothisbyissuingstocksandsharesinthebusinessthroughtheStockExchange.Bydoingso,theycanputintocirculationthesavingsofindividualsandinstitutions,bothathomeandoverseas.

ManyoftheservicesneededbothbyindustryandbyeachofusareprovidedbytheGovernmentorbylocalauthorities.Withouthospitals,roads,electricity,telephones,railways,thiscountrycouldnotfunction.Alltheserequirecontinuousspendingonnewequipmentandnewdevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperly,requiringmoremoneythanisraisedthroughtaxesalone.TheGovernment,localauthorities,andnationalizedindustriesthereforefrequentlyneedtoborrowmoneytofinancemajorcapitalspending,andthey,too,cometotheStockExchange.

Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountrywhosestandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.

Thisnewmoneymustcomefromthesavingsofthecountry.TheStockExchangeexiststoprovideachannelthroughwhichthesesavingscanreachthosewhoneedfinance

Almostallcompaniesinvolvedinnewproductionanddevelopmentmust_________()

A.dependonthepopulationasawholeforfinance

B.relyontheirownfinancialresources

C.persuadethebankstoprovidelong-termfinance

D.borrowlargesumsofmoneyfromfriendsandpeopletheyknow

36.Whenthereisaheavyrain,treescanhelptopreventfloods,astheycan____()

A.preventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway

B.causethesoiltoallowrainwatertosinkin

C.makethetopsoilsticktogether

D.keeprainfromfallingdowntosoftground

37.WhydidtheyoungmanliketogotoHowardJohnson's()

A.HowardJohnson'sprovidedaperfectescapewhenanythingdangerousshouldhappen

B.ThemenuatHowardJohnson'sgaveaclearintroductionofthefooditserved

C.Thephotographsattachedtothemainitemsonthemenuhelpedconcealhisilliteracy

D.HewouldfeelateasebecauseeatersatHowardJohnson'swerealladultnon-readers

38.Oneofthefactsforthegenerallossofgoodvaluesamongtoday’syouthisthat()

A.moreandmorepublicthingsaredamaged

B.goodvaluesdisappointstudents

C.moreandmorestudentsbegintosteal

D.honestpeopleareinhigherpositions

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.AA。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,in后面為賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,what可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句,并在從句中作主語。故選A

2.C噪聲越來越大,讓她再也無法忍受。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Csetup:建立;ringup:打電話;buildup:加大,加強(qiáng);callup:打電話,召集。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

3.B本題考查對反意疑問句的回答,對isn’tit?的回答一般有兩種,Yes,itis和No,itisn’t或者Yes后面接與原句意思相同的句子和No后面接與原句意思相反的句子。故選B

4.B句意:條件很有利,他可能會(huì)成功。本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。選項(xiàng)中的四個(gè)詞都可做形容詞用,但意思有所差別:favorite意為特別喜愛的;favorable意為稱贊的,有利的,有助于……的;favoring只是favor的詞形變化,意為贊同,偏愛;favored意為受到寵愛的;得到偏愛的,根據(jù)句意,可知B為正確選項(xiàng)

5.C因?yàn)樯眢w狀況不好,他不得不辭去這份工作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbecause與as都能表示原因,但后面跟的是句子;becauseof:因?yàn)椋捎冢浜罂筛~短語,符合題意;asfor:至于,不能用來表示原因。故選C

6.A她抓起香皂,徹底清洗了起來。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Athoroughly:徹底地;thorough:徹底的;although:雖然,盡管;though:盡管,然而。根據(jù)句意,選A

7.C如果不是聽了你的建議,我不會(huì)把這件事做得如此成功。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】C在含蓄條件句中,如果表示的是對過去情況的假設(shè),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should/wouldhave+過去分詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知,Butfor(如果沒有……)引起的含蓄條件句是對過去情況的假設(shè),所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用wouldn'thavedone。故選C

8.B工人們要求漲百分之十的工資。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】B在表示建議、命令、要求、主張等含義的動(dòng)詞后面的賓語從句中,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。常見的此類動(dòng)詞有:advise,ask,determine,decide,demand,command,insist(堅(jiān)持主張,堅(jiān)決要求),propose,order,recommend,request,require,suggest,urge,desire等。根據(jù)句意可知,theirwages和raise為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),因此空處應(yīng)填shouldberaised,其中should可以省略。故選B

9.C她剛出門,就有一個(gè)學(xué)生來拜訪她。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Chardly…when…這一句型表示一……就……。當(dāng)hardly位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提至主語之前,故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。另外,根據(jù)句意可知,goout這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在come所表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),即had+過去分詞的形式,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去。故選C

10.D眾所周知,太多的壓力會(huì)產(chǎn)生疾病。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號前為非限制性定語從句,指代后面主句的內(nèi)容,應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo),as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時(shí)可位于句首。也可將asisknowntoall(眾所周知)當(dāng)作固定搭配。類似的用法還有asisoftenthecase(情況往往是這樣),asoftenhappens(事情往往如此),asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。故選D

11.D因?yàn)榭照{(diào)系統(tǒng)出了故障,約翰時(shí)不時(shí)就得停下來擦掉額頭上的汗水。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dbreakin:打斷,破門而入;breakout:(戰(zhàn)爭、打斗等不愉快事件)突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā);breakup:打碎,(關(guān)系)破裂;breakdown:(機(jī)器等)出故障,停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D。常考的有關(guān)break的短語還有,breakinto:闖進(jìn),突然開始(笑、哭等);breakthrough:突破,有重要?jiǎng)?chuàng)見;breakaway:離開,逃離,背叛;breakoff:突然終止,使折斷

12.A[翻譯]回國之后我聽說了關(guān)于他的不少事情。

[考點(diǎn)]連詞辨析

【精析】Asince意為自從……以來,后接時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí),從句謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí),主句的謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選A。若選before,主句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí);若選until和when,主句謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)均不正確

13.C[答案]C

[譯文]這是一個(gè)士兵剛好路過那兒把那個(gè)女孩從危險(xiǎn)中救出來。

[詳解]itissb/sth…that強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)sb/sth

14.C我本打算昨晚去你家,但是雨下得太大了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cthink:考慮,思考;attend:出席,參加;intend:想要,打算,intendtodosth.意為打算做某事;consider:認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意及空后的不定式可知,選C

15.AAarise:出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;rise:增長,上升;raise:舉起,提出,籌集;arouse:引起,喚醒。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

16.D這個(gè)老師和他的學(xué)生們同意去參加講座。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞語態(tài)

【精析】D當(dāng)句子的主語由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith等連接時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與前面的主語保持一致,所以本句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與Theinstructor保持一致,用單數(shù)形式。Theinstructor與agree之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D

17.A她沿著小路行走,緊跟著她的女兒。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,she與follow存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞,作伴隨狀語。故選A

18.B

19.D那個(gè)出租車司機(jī)被控告向顧客多收費(fèi)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Dbeaccusedof為固定短語,意為因……被控告、指責(zé)、告發(fā)。故選D

20.A要始終記得,多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期鍛煉能使我們保持身體健康。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aregular:定期的,常規(guī)的;normal:正常的,正規(guī)的;average:平均的,一般的;ordinary:普通的,平常的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

21.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來修飾snowed

25.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大

26.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂意做某事

27.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式

28.enrichedenriched題干大意是:很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動(dòng)詞形式,指使富裕,使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched

29.D

30.B

31.A

32.D

33.D

34.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段第二句NorthAmericansoftencomplainthatSouthAmericansareunfriendlybecausetheytendtostandclosetotheNorthAmericanwhenspeaking…可知,北美人經(jīng)常抱怨南美人不友好,因?yàn)檎f話時(shí)他們往往和自己站得很近。故選B

35.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。短文第一段中提到許多公司通過發(fā)行股票融資以進(jìn)行新產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)。B、C和D只是局部的融資方式,但是都被否定了,故選A

36.B[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第五段第三句Forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakthesoilup,allowingtheraintosinkin,andalsobindthesoil.和第五句Butwheretherearenotrees,theraincausesfloods…可推知,在有樹的地方,樹根可以給土壤松土,讓雨水流進(jìn)土壤里。而在沒有樹的地方,雨水會(huì)導(dǎo)致洪澇,這是因?yàn)闆]有可以發(fā)揮這種作用的樹了。故選B

37.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C題干的大意是:為什么這個(gè)年輕人喜歡去HowardJohnson飯店?根據(jù)最后一段第二句Isoondiscoveredthereasonforhisch

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論