1、【2017年安徽省初中畢業學業考試英語試題】閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最正確選項。SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtomaemoneyformyschooling.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt（縫被子）.Isilentlysatbesideher.“Mum,istherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iasedinaverylowvoice.Withsurpriseinhereyes,shestoppedherworforawhile.Theshesaid,“Susan,looatthisthread（線）.Itcanhardlybeseen,butit’sreallythere.Itmaesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,loveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside”.Icouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenetspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsicseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywerebac,maymotherhelpedmyfatherwalslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresoindtoeachotheranditseemedtheywerethehappiestcouple.Aftertwomonthsmyfatherstillcouldn’twalbyhimself.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iasedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme.”hesaid.“Ijustliewalingwithyourmum.Iliethisindoflife.”Readinghiseyes,Inewhelovesmymotherdeeply.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,mainglifestrongandwarm.71.WhyareSusan’sparentsbusytryingtomaemoney?Susan’fatherstayedinhospitalfor______.Susancametounderstandhermother______.C.whenshewassittingbesidehermotherD.afterherfatherwasseriouslysic74.Whatcanwenowfromthepassage?A.Susan’sfatherisverylayB.Susan’smotherisanurse1C.Susan’sparentsloveeachotherD.Susandoesn’tlieherfather75.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtomaeaQuiltStrongB.LoveisjustaTread【答案】71.A72.B73.D74.C75.B72.B推理判斷題。依據短文Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.媽媽不得不睦父親在醫院呆一個月，可知父親住院一個月，應選B.73.D細節理解題。依據Icouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenetspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsicseriously.可知直到第二年春季父親忽然得了大病作者才理解了媽媽的話，應選D。74.C推理判斷題。依據作者舉例父親患病后媽媽對爸爸的照料及父親的話，可知他的父親母親相互深愛，應選C。75.B標題概括題。依據作者母親的愛的比喻，及作者列舉父親患病后父親母親愛的表現可知作者想告訴大家愛就像縫被子的線，對照選項，應選B。【考點定位】人生百味類短文閱讀。2、【重慶市2017年初中畢業暨高中招生考試英語試題（A卷）】閱讀理解。（每題2分，共30分）閱讀以下資料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。NewsReviewAPECBluePeopleinBeijinggotthesayingaftertheAPECmeetinginBeijing.Itrefersto(指)theclearbluesyduringthemeeting.Togetsuchabluesy,manyfactoriesinBeijingandnearbycitiesstoppedwor,andthenumberofcarsontheroadwascut.AWarningTicetA24-year-oldwomaninNanjingwasgivenawarningticetforeatingfoodonthesubway.EatingisnotallowedonNanjingsubway.Uptonow,2,698peoplehavebeenpunished(處罰)becauseoftheireating,smoingorsellinggoodsonthesubway.ATeacher-freeEamRecently,studentsatNingboHuamaoForeignLanguageSchoolinhejiang2tootheirmid-termeam–ateacher-freeeam.Afterhandingouttheeampapers,theteacherslefttheclassroom,leavingthestudentstotaetheeamwithoutbeingwatched.Theyonlycamebactocollectthepapersattheend.ATomatoFightDoyouwantatomatoshower?Cometothe“tomatofight”inSpain!Onceeveryyear,peopleinthetownofBunolthrowtomatoesateachother.Don’tworry.It’snotarealfight.Peopledothisonlyforfun.54.APECBluerefersto_____inBeijingduringtheAPECmeeting.A.thefactoriesB.theclearbluesyC.thepeopleD.thecarsontheroad55.A24-year-oldwomaninNanjingwasgivenawarningticetfor_____onthesubway.A.driningB.smoingC.eatingfoodD.sellinggoods56.Inateacher-freeeam,studentstaetheiream_____.A.attheendofthetermC.outsidetheclassroomC.withoutgivinganswersD.withoutbeingwatched57.InthetownofBunol,Spain,peoplethrowtomatoesateachother_____.A.tohavefunB.toenjoydinnerC.totaeashowerD.tostartafight【答案】54.B55.C56.D57.A【分析】試題剖析：這篇短文是自四個地方的新聞閱讀，第一個是對于北京APEC會議時期的藍色天空；第二個是在南京一位女士一位是地鐵上吃東西而收到了警示單；第三個是寧波華茂外國語學校進行了一場沒有老師監考的考試；最后一個是西班牙的Bunol這個地方，每年人們相互扔西紅柿取樂。54.B細節理解題。依據短文中PeopleinBeijinggotthesayingaftertheAPECmeetinginBeijing.Itrefersto(指)theclearbluesyduringthemeeting.可知，APECBlue這個名詞是北京APEC會議后代們獲得的一個名字，它指的是在會議時期北京藍色的天空。由此可知選B。55.C細節理解題。依據短文中A24-year-oldwomaninNanjingwasgivenawarningticetforeatingfoodonthesubway.可知，南京一個24歲的女士由于在地鐵上吃東西而獲得了一張警示單。由此可知選C。356.D細節理解題。依據短文中Afterhandingouttheeampapers,theteacherslefttheclassroom,leavingthestudentstotaetheeamwithoutbeingwatched可.知，寧波華茂外國語學校進行了一次沒有老師監場的考試。Teacher-free指沒有老師監場的，故應選D。【考點定位】新聞類短文閱讀。3.【福建省福州市2017年中考英語試題】閱讀理解（共20小題，每題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下邊四篇資料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項。FlowlietheriverofchangeLittlestreamrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert.“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,”shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed.“MaybeIcan’treachtheocean,’’shesaidsadlytoherself.Atthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“Ifabreee（細風）cancrossthedesert,socanariver”.Itwasthevoiceofthedesert.Butthelittlestreamanswered,‘‘That’sbecauseabreeecanfly,butIcannot”.“That’sbecauseyoucan’tgiveupwhatyouare.Letyourselfevaporate（蒸發）intothebreee,anditcantaeyouacross,”saidthedesert.“GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!”Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea.“Thebreeecancarrythevapor（蒸汽）acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,”saidthedesert.“Andwhetheryou’reariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges”.Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreee.Itcarriedhertothenetstageofherlife.Thecourseofourlivesislietheeperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttogothroughdifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforsuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare.56.Thelittlestreamaimedtoreach_____.D.theriver57.Thelittlestream_____beforeshegottothedesert.A.didn’tmeetmuchdifficultyC.newwellaboutthedesert

B.wasworriedaboutherselfD.wasconfidentaboutherself58.Atfirst,thelittlestreamdidn’tacceptthedesert’sadvicebecause_____.A.shefailedmanytimesB.shewasafraidofthebreeeC.shewasn’tabletoflyD.shewouldn’tgiveupwhatshewas59.Thelittlestreamfinallycrossedthedesertby_____.4A.evaporatingintothebreeeB.formingariver60.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Theroadtosuccessisnotalwayseasyandsmooth.B.Whateverotherssay,weshouldalwaysbeourselves.C.Tosucceed,weshouldchangethewayweareifnecessary.D.Wemayeperiencedifficultyinlifejustliethelittlestream.【答案】56.B57.D58.D59.A60.C【分析】試題剖析：本文敘述的是一條小溪在過荒漠的時候，遇到了困難。最后在荒漠的建議下，改變了自己的形態，變為了水蒸氣，在風的幫助下，最后超出了荒漠。并把這一過程與人生進行了比較！假如你想經過你生活中的困難，走向成功，你也應當改變你的方式。56.B細節理解題。題意：小溪的目標是抵達：A.theforest叢林；B.theocean海洋；C.thedesert荒漠；D.theriver河流。從第1自然段結尾處：“MaybeIcan’treachtheocean”也許我不可以抵達海洋了。可知此題選B。57.D細節理解題。題意：小溪抵達荒漠前。A.didn’tmeetmuchdifficulty沒有碰到困難；B.wasworriedaboutherself擔憂自己；C.newwellaboutthedesert相當認識荒漠；