2022年重慶合川區(qū)云門中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecustom_____the8thcenturywhenpeopleknewlittleabouttheearthwhichtheylivedon.A.isdatedfrom

B.goesbackintimeto

C.datesbackto

D.datesto參考答案：C2.If________intheelevator,pleasepresstheemergencybuttonimmediately.A.trapped B.beingtrapping C.havingtrapped D.tobetrapped參考答案：A考查狀語從句的省略。句意：如果被困在電梯里，請立刻按緊急按鈕。使用if條件句的省略，說明主語是祈使句的you，省略了youare，you和trap是被動關系，用過去分詞。故選A。3.Amonumentwassetupatthecentreofthesquare_____thosewhodevotedtheirlivestoourcountry.A.inpraiseof

B.insearchof

C.inmemoryof

D.inneedof參考答案：C13.Ourbadlivinghabitswilldestroytheearth.Onlybychanging________welivecanwesavetheearth.A.that B.whatC.how D.where參考答案：C考查賓語從句。根據(jù)語意“只有改變我們的生活方式，才能拯救地球”。和分析句子結構可知，how引導賓語從句并在賓語從句中作方式狀語，所以選C。答案：C5.Theshopmanageralwayssaystoherassistants，“Wecanneverbe________politetoourcustomers.”A．so

B．more

C．too

D．that參考答案：C句意為：商店經理總是對她的店員們說，“我們對顧客怎么有禮貌也不為過。”too與can’t連用表示“不可能太……；怎么……也不過分”。6.Therepresentativeswerediscussingthe12thfive-yearplanthattheywouldliketosee_______thenextyear.A.tocarryout B.tobecarriedout C.beingcarriedout D.carriedout參考答案：D7.—Doyouthinkwe'llhavegoodweather?—Iimagine________.A.it

B.thatC.so

D.to參考答案：C有關imagine的簡略回答為：Iimagineso./Iimaginenot./Idon'timagineso.。8.OrdinarypeoplecanowngunsinAmerica,butthatisnotthe

inChina.A.case

B.freedomC.fortune

D.system參考答案：A9.Whycan’tyouandBillgotothemoviestonight?Weare________ahistorytesttomorrow..A.supposedtohaving

B.supposedlytohaveC.supposedtohave

D.Supposedlytohaving參考答案：C10.Itisthesecondtimethathe_____thefilm.A.hasseen

B.hadseen

C.sees

D.saw參考答案：A11.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.how;when

B.how;which

C.what;which

D.what;when參考答案：D略12.---Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,isnamedafteroneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.---Oh,I’msofoolish.I________knowthat.

A.couldn’t

B.don’t

C.didn’t

D.maynot參考答案：C13.Ifbetteruseis__________ofyoursparetime,you’llmakegreatprogressinyourstudies.A.spent

B.taken

C.through

D.made參考答案：D14.Itwasthethirdtimethatshe______tothismountainvillagetoseethechildren.A.hadcome

B.hascome

C.cameD.wouldcome參考答案：A15.Ourfootballteam_____everymatchsofarthisyear,butwestillhavethreemoregamestoplay.A.waswinning

B.hadwon

C.haswon

D.wins參考答案：D16.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----___________.

Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.I’mafraid

B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Havefun

D.Ican’tfollowyou參考答案：BB考查情景交際。—這個周末去野餐好嗎？—我非常同意，我喜歡接近大自然。I’mafraid我恐怕，害怕；Icouldn’tagreemore我非常同意；havefun玩得愉快；Ican’tfollowyou我聽不懂你的話。根據(jù)句意，選B。17.Iwanttolearnaboutyourholidays.Couldyoutellmehowyouusually______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.congratulate B.remind

C.remember

D.observe參考答案：D18.Weallagreehimon_____hesuggested.A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why參考答案：A略二、翻譯19.他的包被偷了，他把所有的錢都放在了那里。參考答案：Herbag,inwhichsheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.三、閱讀理解20.YouhaveprobablyheardoftheMozarteffect.It’stheideathatifchildrenorevenbabieslistentomusiccomposedbyMozart,theywillbecomemoreintelligent.AquickInternetsearchsuggestsplentyofproductstoassistyouinthetask.WhateveryouragethereareCDsandbookstohelpyoutastethepowerofMozart’smusic,butwhenitcomestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixed.Thephrase“theMozarteffect”wasmadeupin1991,butitwasastudydescribedtwoyearslaterinthejournalNaturethatsparkedrealmediaandpublicinterestabouttheideathatlisteningtoclassicalmusicsomehowimprovesthebrain.Itisoneofthoseideasthatsoundreasonable.Mozartwasundoubtedlyageniushimself;hismusiciscomplex（復雜的）andthereisahopethatifwelistentoenoughofit,we’llbecomemoreintelligent.Theideagotacrosstothepublic,withthousandsofparentsplayingMozarttotheirchildren,andin1998ZellMiller,theGovernorofthestateofGeorgiaintheUS,evenaskedformoneytobesetasideinthestatebudgetsothateverynewbornbabycouldbesentaCDofclassicalmusic.ItwasnotjustbabiesandchildrenwhowereexposedtoMozart’smusiconpurpose,evenanItalianfarmerproudlyexplainedthatthecowswereplayedMozartthreetimesadaytohelpthemtoproducebettermilk.I’llleavethedebateontheimpactonmilkyieldtofarmers,butwhatabouttheevidencethatlisteningtoMozartmakespeoplemoreintelligent?Moreresearchwascarriedoutbutananalysisofsixteendifferentstudiesconfirmedthatlisteningtomusicdoesleadtoatemporaryimprovementintheabilitytohandleshapesmentally,butthebenefitsareshort-livedanditdoesn’tmakeusmoreintelligent.21.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?A.Mozartcomposedmanymusicalpiecesforchildren.B.ChildrenlisteningtoMozartwillbemoreintelligent.C.TherearefewproductsontheInternetaboutMozart’smusic.D.ThereislittlescientificevidencetosupportMozarteffect.22.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3suggeststhat___________A.theideawasacceptedbymanypeople.B.peoplewerestronglyagainsttheidea.C.Mozartplayedanimportantpartinpeople’slife.D.theUSgovernmenthelpedpromotetheidea.23.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheMozarteffect?A.Favorable B.Objective

C.Positive D.Doubtful24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ListeningtoMozart,necessary?

B.Whatmusicisbeneficial?C.WhatistheMozarteffect?

D.ToacceptMozartornotto?參考答案：21．D22．B23．C24．A21．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“butwhenitcomestoscientificevidencethatitcanmakeyoumoreclever,thepictureismoremixed.”可知有極少的證據(jù)證明莫扎特效應，故選D項。22．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Theideatookoff,withthousandsofparentsplayingMozarttotheirchildren,…”可知有越來越多的父母給自己孩子播放莫扎特的音樂，故選B項。23．C觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“I’llleavethedebateontheeffectonmilkyield(產量，產額)tofarmers,butwhatabouttheevidencethatlisteningtoMozartmakespeoplemoreintelligent?”可知作者對莫扎特效應持懷疑態(tài)度，故選C項。24．A主旨大意題。通讀文章可知，本文講述了很多人相信聽莫扎特的音樂會讓人更加聰明，但是研究表明這種影響是短暫的，并不能讓人們更加聰明，因此最佳題目是有必要聽莫扎特的音樂嗎，故選A項。【備注】文章介紹了很多人相信聽莫扎特的音樂會讓人更加聰明，但是研究表明這種影響是短暫的，并不能讓人們更加聰明。21.Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilm-studio（影棚）totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonlyforashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesattheedgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmovie-camerawaswheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwenttospeaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetoustoseeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin"snow".Twomorefanswereturnedon,anda"strongwind"blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.Thenextscenewasacompletecontrast(對比).Thewayitwasfilmedwasquiteunusual.PicturestakenonanislandinthePacificwereshownonaglassscreen.Anactorandactressstoodinfrontofthescene