廣東省惠州市惠東縣巽寮中學高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Canyouthinksomecases______driversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbuthedidn’tobeythem.

A.why B.where C.as D.while參考答案：B略2.LastSundayIclimbedtothetopthehillnearmyhome，

Icouldseehalfofthecity．

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．there參考答案：B3.---I'mnotswimmingonsuchacoldday.

---______.Unfortunatelyit'ssupposedtostayascoldallday.A.SoamI

B.NorwillI

C.Meneither

D.Sametome參考答案：C4.Thougheveryparentadmitsthatreadingcontributesto

bettermindoftheirchild，yetlet’sfaceit，whohasgot

time?

A.a：the

B.a；／

C.the；the

D.the；／參考答案：A5.–Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?--Aprofessor______avisittoourschool.A.pays

B.ispaying

C.haspaid

D.paying參考答案：D6.—Anewbridgeisreported______acrosstheriverinyourhometown.—Yes,anditbringsusgreatconvenience.A.tobebuilding

B.tobebuilt C.tohavebuilt

D.tohavebeenbuilt參考答案：D7.Anindependenttravelerwouldliketostrugglewithmapsandsigns____hefindstheway．A．since

B．until

C．before

D．when參考答案：B8.Shewishesshe______tothetheatrelastnight.

A．went

B．wouldgo

C．hadgone

D．weregoing參考答案：C9._____impressedtheaudiencemostwas____themagicianLiuQianplayedinthisyear'sSpringGala.A.What;what

B.What;that

C.That;what

D.That;that參考答案：A10.—Goingtoworktoday,Brenda?

—No.It’smyday______today.A.off

B.in

C.away

D.out參考答案：A略11.Theschoolboysandschoolgirlsarewalkingalongthestreet,________asmallredcap.A.eachofthem

B.theyeachhave

C.everywears D.eachwearing參考答案：D12.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage,

heusedtofight,

hehadbeendreamingofforyears.A.where;which

B.where;that

C.inwhich;what

D.that;which參考答案：A13.Dogshaveaverygood______ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.A.sense

B.view

C.means

D.idea參考答案：A解析：本題考查的是名詞辨析。A項sense表示“感覺官能”，本句中的senseofsmell表示“嗅覺”；B項view表示“視野，想法，見解“；C項means表示“方法，手段”；D項idea表示“主意，想法”。本句的意思是：狗有著非常靈敏的嗅覺，經常被用來搜尋地震中的幸存者。14.CanyouimaginewhattheGreatWallislike_______fromtheshuttleinspace?A.tosee

B.seen

C.seeing

D.beingseen參考答案：B15.We’dbetterdiscusseverything__________beforeweworkouttheplan.A.indetail

B.ingeneral

C.onpurpose

D.ontime參考答案：A略16.一I’veheardthatanotherbrandofmilkpowderhasbeenbanned.－It’sashamethatsomecompanieslackthesenseofsocialresponsibilityand

．

A．consequence

B．construction

C．consideration

D．conscience參考答案：D17.Ihaven’tseen

ofherfilms，butjudgingfromtheoneIhaveseenrecentlyIthinksheisapromisingactress．

A．either

B．any

C．both

D．none參考答案：C

18.

Unlessotherwise______,allanswersshouldbegiveninprecisefiguresintheirsimplestform.A.wouldstate

B.state

C.stating

D.stated參考答案：D二、填空19.I___61_____(live)togetherwithmygrandparentssinceIwasborn.ItwastheywhotookcareofmewhenIwasyoung.NowIam___62____（get)moreandmore__63___(patient)withthem.Ididn’tbothertorepeatmywords___64_____theydidn’tunderstand;sometimesIevensnappedat(嚴厲說）themwhentheykept____65______(complain).Afewdaysago,Ireadanarticle.Itsays“Agingislikeadisease____66_____isinevitable(不可避免的）foreveryone,thoughnobodywantsit.Bepatientwiththeold,becauseonedayyouwillbecomeoneofthem.”Ibecomevery___67_____(guilt)whenIreadthosewords.Indeed,Iwouldn’tliketo____68___(treat)inabadwaywhenIwasold.WhatIneed,aswellasmany___69___youngpeople,istobeabitmorepatienttothem.Fromnowon,whenIamwiththem,I___70____(try)torecallwhattheyhavegivenmeandshowmorepatiencewiththem.參考答案：61.havelived

62.wasgetting63.impatient64.if/plaining66.which/that67.guilty68.betreated69.other70.willtry63.impatient

考查名詞。此處需要填的是名詞形式。故填impatient。64.if/when

考查連詞。此處指的是他們不理解的時候或是如果他們不理解。故填if/plaining

考查固定用法。keepdoingsth.堅持做某事強調狀語的繼續，常與表示延續動作的動詞與靜止狀態的動詞連用。故填complaining。66.which/that

考查定語從句。此處指的是Aging，故填which/that。67.guilty

考查形容詞。become為連系動詞，后加名詞或形容詞，此處表示變得有罪惡感。故填guilty。68.betreated

考查被動用法。此處表示被對待，故填betreated。69.other

考查句意理解。句意：我所需要的，以及許多其他的年輕人，對他們來說是有點耐心。故填other。70.willtry

考查時態。此處是指的以后，應該用將來時。故填willtry。1.Allpeoplehavetherightto____

（平等）ofopportunity.2.Thatoldcottageis____

（藏）amongtrees.3.Weareinspiredbyhis

(wise).4.Taking____

(responsible)forsomethingthatwentwrongisamarkofgreatmaturity.5.Thesudden

(appear)

ofasecurityguardscaredthethiefaway.6.Hiswholeschooleducation

（合計達）nomorethanoneyear.7.Atfirst,wedidn'tfeelwebelonghere,butnowwe____

（依戀）theland

weliveon.8.Allthedoctor'seffortswere____

（徒勞）andthemansoondied.9．Believeitornot,thereis

（沒有所謂的）standardEnglish.10.Fromthisstory,Iamfirmlyconvincedthesignificanceofhonesty,whichwill

（有助于）buildingawarmandharmonioussociety.參考答案：1.equality

2hidden

3.wisdom

4.responsibility

5.appearance6.addedupto

7.areattachedto

8.invain

9.nosuchthingas

10.contributeto三、閱讀理解21.Haveyoueverlistenedtoyoungchildrentalkingintheplayground?Theyarealwaysboasting.Theysaythingslike,“MyDad’scarisbiggerthanyourDad’s,”and“MyMomissmarterthanyours.”Theyparticularlyliketoboastabouttheirfamilies.Therewerethreelittleboys,Harry,TedandGavin,whowerealwaysboasting.Gavinwastheworst.Everythingabouthisfamilywasalwaysthebestorthebiggestorthemostexpensive.Whatevertheotherssaid,hecouldalwaysgoonbetter.Onedaywhentheywerewalkingtoschool,Harrysaid,“Myfatherhadabathtwiceaweek,”Tedspokenext.“That’snothing,”hesaid.“Havingabathtwiceaweekisdirty.Myfatherhasabatheveryday,sometimestwiceaday.”TedlookedatGavin.Nowitwashisturn.Butwhatcouldhesay?“Thistime,”Tedthought,“I’mgoingtowin.”Gavindidn’tknowwhattosay.Hecouldn’tsaythathisfatherhadabaththreetimesaday.Thatwassilly.Hewalkedoninsilence.TedsmiledatHarry,andHarrysmiledback.TheyweresurethatforoncetheyhadbeatenGavin.Theyreachedtheschoolgates.StillGavinsaidnothing.“We’vewon,”TedsaidtoHarry,buthespoketoosoon.Onthewayhome,Gavinsaid,“MyDadissocleanthathedoesn’thavetobatheatall.”64.Accordingtothepassage,themeaningoftheword“boast”is__________.A.tosinganicesong

B.totalkbigC.togoonbetter

D.tohaveabaththreetimesaday65.WhatdidHarryboastabout?A.Thenumberoftimeshisfatherhadabatheveryweek.B.Thesizeofthebathroominhishome.C.Hisfather’scar.

D.Hismother’sfamily.66.Whoboastedthemost?A.Ted.

B.HarryandTed.

C.HarryandGavin.

D.Gavin.67.Whatdoes“hespoketoosoon”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Hespokequickly.

B.Heshouldhavespokenearlier.C.Hewaswrong.

D.Hecouldn’tbeunderstood.參考答案：BADC22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。You’reouttodinner.Thefoodisdeliciousandtheserviceisfine.Youdecidetoleaveabigfattip.Why?Theanswermaynotbeassimpleasyouthink.Tipping,psychologistshavefound,isnotjustaboutservice.Instead,studieshaveshownthattippingcanbeaffectedbypsychologicalreactionstoaseriesofdifferentfactorsfromthewaiter’schoiceofwords,tohowtheycarrythemselveswhiletakingorders,tothebill’stotal.Evenhowmuchwaitersremindcustomersofthemselvescandeterminehowmuchchangetheypocketbytheendofthenight.“Studiesbeforehaveshownthatmimicry(模仿)bringsintopositivefeelingsforthemimicker,”wroteRickvanBaaren,asocialpsychologyprofessor.“Thesestudiesshowthatpeoplewhoarebeingmimickedbecomemoregeneroustowardthepersonwhomimicsthem.”SoRickvanBaarendivided59waitersintotwogroups.Herequestedthathalfservewithaphrasesuchas,“Comingup!”Thoseintheotherhalfwereinstructedtorepeattheordersandpreferencesbacktothecustomers.RickvanBaarenthencomparedtheirtake-home.Theresultswereclear—itpaystomimicyourcustomer.Thecopycat(模仿者)waitersearnedalmostdoubletheamountoftipstotheothergroup.LeonardGreenandJoelMyerson,psychologistsatWashingtonUniversityinSt.Louis,foundthegenerosityofatippermaybelimitedbyhisbill.Afterresearchonthe1,000tipsleftforwaiters,cabdrivers,hairstylists,theyfoundtippercentagesinthesethreeareasdroppedascustomers’billswentup.Infact,tippercentagesappeartoplateau(達到穩定水平)whenbillstopped$100andabillfor$200madetheworkergainnobiggerpercentagetipthanabillfor$100.“That’salsoapointoftipping,”Greensays.“Youhavetogivealittleextratothecabdriverforbeingtheretopickyouupandsomethingtothewaiterforbeingthereto