廣東省廣州市黃石中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shecouldn’tacceptthereason_______Jackjustgavetoher.A.what

B.why

C.That

D.forwhich參考答案：C2.Wemustkeepourroomclean.Dirtanddiseasego_____,youknow.A.fromtimetotime

B.handinhand

C.stepbystep

D.oneafteranother參考答案：B3.Putinhassignedanorder________Crimeaasafullyindependentandself-governingstate,makingitpossibletoacceptCrimeaintoRussia.

A.realizing

B.consultingC.spottingD.recognizing參考答案：D4.Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeats________itwerespaghetti.A.asthough

B.eventhough

C.asif

D.evenif參考答案：C5.---Howlongwillyoustayhere?---Idon’tknow.________.A.Nevermind. B.That’sOK.

C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Itdepends.參考答案：D6.－Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.

－Iamtired.I_____thelivingroomallday.A.painted B.hadpainted

C.havebeenpainting D.havepainted參考答案：C試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：你看起來很勞累。--我很累，我一直在粉刷起居室。從過去某一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，動(dòng)作還沒有完成，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故C正確。7.—Let’sgoshoppingafterschool.

.—_____

Callmeupatanytime.A.Thatdepends.

B.Holdon,please.

C.Whatfor?

.D.Soundsgood.參考答案：D略8.Footballissoexcitingthat_____peopleintheworldplayit.

A.millionof

B.millionsof

C.twomillionsof參考答案：B9.I’lltellyou_____hetoldmelastweek.A.allwhat

B.that

C.allthat

D.which參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意為：我會告訴你他上周告訴我的一切。先行詞是all，關(guān)系代詞用that，故C項(xiàng)正確10.---ThankGodyouaresafe!---Isteppedback,just_________toavoidtheracingcar.A.inneed

B.incase

C.intime

D.inturn參考答案：C11.—WouldyoumindifIopenedthewindow?—________.Ifeelalittlecold.A．Nevermind

B．Yes，pleaseC．Notatall

D．You’dbetternot參考答案：D根據(jù)答語“我感到有點(diǎn)冷”知并不愿讓對方開窗戶，故D項(xiàng)正確12.________isthecentreofourplanetarysystemwasadifficultconcepttograspintheMiddleAges.A.It’sthesunandnottheearth B.ThesunandnottheearthC.Beingthesunandnottheearth D.Thatthesunandnottheearth參考答案：D【詳解】考查主語從句。句意：太陽而不是地球是我們行星系統(tǒng)的中心，這在中世紀(jì)是一個(gè)很難理解的概念。分析句子可知，整個(gè)句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，was為系動(dòng)詞，它之前的都為主語，且主語由句子來充當(dāng)，句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及句意完整，所以連詞代詞為that。故選D項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)that用作連接詞，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)，可引導(dǎo)主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句和同位語從句，that在從句中既不充當(dāng)任何成分，也無實(shí)際意義，僅起著連接句子的作用。一般不可省略。分析句子可知，整個(gè)句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，was為系動(dòng)詞，它之前的都為主語，且主語由句子來充當(dāng)，句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及句意完整，所以連詞代詞為that。故選D項(xiàng)。

13.─Howdidyoufindyourvisittothevillage,Jack?─

..ABytakingaNO.7bus

BIwenttherealoneCAfriendshowedmetheway

DOh,wonderful,indeed參考答案：D14.Jack’snewhouseisbig,_____withhisoldone.

A、comparing

B、tocompare

C、compared

D、compare參考答案：C略15.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas

tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtout B.broughtin C.broughtabout D.broughtup參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：大衛(wèi)出生在一個(gè)有三個(gè)兄弟的家庭，從小被教育重視分享的意義。A.broughtout出版，生產(chǎn)；B.broughtin引進(jìn)，賺取；C.broughtabout

帶來；D.broughtup養(yǎng)育，教育。故選D。16.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity______bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.

Atobecheered

Bbeingcheered

Cbecheered

Dwerecheered參考答案：A略17.Inthecomingmonths,helooksforward______moretimewithhisfamily.A.spend B.spending C.tospend D.tospending參考答案：D18.Thegirlbecamefamousbecauseofthepartshe______inthefilm.A.put

B.got

C.had

D.played參考答案：D二、填空19.課文填空Ashumanpopulationsgrow,animalhabitatsoftenbeginto

86

.Thegoodnewsis

87

inmanyplacesaroundtheworld,areasarenowbeing

88

89

justforanimaluse.Thesewildlife

90

allowanimalsliveintheirnaturalorwildhabitats.參考答案：86．suffer

87.that

88.set

89.aside

90.refuses20.YeGongwaswell-known61. hisfondnessfordragons.Dragons62. (paint)andcarvedonthewallsofhishouse.Thereweredragonseverywhere,upanddown,frontandback.Intheheaven,therewas63. Realdragon.64. madethedragonhappywastohearthatYeGongwassofondofdragons.Oneday,thesky65. (sudden)darkened,andthen66. (come)wind,thunderandrain.TherealdragonflewtoYeGong’shome.Itpoked(伸出)itsheadintothewindowinthesouthandcoiled(繞)itstailtothewindowinthenorth,67.

(rock)thewholehouse.Atthesightofarealdragon,YeGongwas68. (frighten)outofhiswits.Hetrembledalloverandhurriedlyhid69. (he).SoitturnedoutthatwhatYeGonglikedwaspaintedandcarvedfake70. (dragon)butnotrealones.參考答案：61.for

62.werepainted

63.a

64.What

65.suddenly

66.came

67.rocking

68.frightened

69.himself

70.dragons三、閱讀理解21.Ihadthemeanestmotherinthewholeworld.Whileotherkidsatecandyforbreakfast，Ihadtohavecereal，eggsortoast.WhileothershadCokesandcandyforlunch,Ihadtoeatasandwich.Asyoucanguess，mysupperwasdifferentfromtheotherkidstoo.ButatleastIwasn'taloneinmysufferings.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymotherinsistedonknowingwherewewereatalltimes.Shehadtoknowwhoourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedbynineeachnightandupateightthenextmorning.Wecouldn'tsleeptillnoonlikeourfriends.Shemadeuswork.Wehadtowashdishes，makebeds，andlearntocook.Wehadtowearcleanclothesandtakeabatheveryday.Throughtheyearsthingsdidn'timproveabit.Wecouldnotlieinbed“sick”likeourfriendsdidandmissschool.Ourmarksinschoolhadtoliveuptoexpectations.Ourfriends'reportcardshadbeautifulcolor1sonthem，blackforpassing，redforfailing.Mymother，beingasdifferentasshewas，wouldbesatisfiedwithnothinglessthanuglyblackmarks.Astheyearsrolledby，wegraduatedformhighschool.Withourmotherbehindus,talkinganddemandingrespect，noneofuswasallowedthepleasureofbeingadorp-out.Weallattainedhighereducation.Noneofushaveeverbeenarrestedordivorced.Eachofmybrothersservedhistimeintheserviceofthiscountry.SheforcedustogrowupintoGod-fearing，educated，honestadults.Iamnowtryingtoraisemythreechildren.Iamfilledwithpridewhenmychildrencallmemean.Why？BecausenowIthankGodeverydayforgivingmethemeanestmotherinthewholeworld.32.Howdidtheauthorprovehermotherwasmean？A.BytellingstoriesB.BygivingexamplesC.Byshowingotherpeople'sopinions

D.Byshowingthebadresultsofhermother'sactions33.Whentheauthorsayshermotherwasmean，shemeanshermother__________.A.didn'tlovethem

B.didn'tcareaboutthemC.wasverystrictwiththem

D.didn'tbuythemnewthings34.Whatwouldtheauthor'smotherreactiftheyhadblackmarks？A.Shewouldbeveryhappy

B.ShewbuldbeveryangryC.Shewouldcomfortthem

D.Shewouldblameherself35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardhermother'swayofbringingthemup？A.Angry

B.Disapproving

C.Unknown

D.Grateful參考答案：BCBD22.Thevalue-packed,all-inclusivesight-seeingpackagethatcombinesthebestofSydney’sharbor,city,bayandbeachhighlights.

ASydneyPassgivesyouunlimitedandflexibletravelontheExploreBuses:the‘red’SydneyExplorershowsyouaroundourexcitingcitysightswhilethe‘blue’BondiExplorervisitsSydneyHarborbaysandfamousbeaches.Taketothewaterononeofthreemagnificentdailyharborcruises(游船).YoucanalsotravelfreeonregularSydneyBuses,SydneyFerriesorCityRailservices(limitedarea),soyoucangotoeverycornerofthisbeautifulcity.ImaginebrowsingatDarlingHarbor,tastingthefamousseafoodatWatsonsBayorenjoyingthelightsonaneveningferrycruise.ThepossibilitiesandplansareendlesswithaSydneyPass.Whereveryoudecidetogo,rememberthatbookingsarenotrequiredonanyofourservicessoticketsaretreatedonafirstin,firstseatedbasis.SydneyPassesareavailablefor3,5or7daysforuseovera7-calendarperiod.Witha3or5-daypassyouchooseonwhichdaysoutofthe7youwanttouseit.AllSydneyPassesincludeafreeAirportExpressinwardtripbeforestartingyour3,5or7days,andthereturntripisvalid(有效的)for2monthsfromthefirstdayyourticketwasusedSydneyPassFares

AdultChild*Family**3-dayticket$90$45$2255-dayticket$120$60$3507-dayticket$140$70111]$350*Achildisdefinedasanyonefromtheagesof4yearsunder16years.Childrenunder4yearstravelfree.**Afamilyisdefinedas3adultsandanynumberofchildrenfrom4tounder16yearsofagefromthesamefamily.21.ASydneyPassdoesn’tofferunlimitedrideson_________.A.theExplorerBuses B.theharborcruisesC.regularSydneyBuses D.CityRailservi