廣東省云浮市羅定瀧水中學2021-2022學年高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asayinggoesthatyoumayknowamanbythe______hekeeps．

A．neighbor

B．friend

C．company

D．partner參考答案：C略2.It______havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.may

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：C解析：此題是考查情態動詞表推測，通過意思我們知道是表示可能的推測，而且是過去的可能，表達的是一定是……比較肯定的推測，所以我們用musthavedone的形式。3.－Howlongdoyouthinkitis

hearrivedhere?

－OnlyhalfayearIbelieve．A．when

B．since

C．before

D．that參考答案：B略4.ThecivilwarbrokeoutinLibya,______totheinstabilityoftheinternationaloilprice．A.tocontribute B.contributedC.havingcontributed D.contributing參考答案：D本題考查非謂語動詞。contributingtotheinstabilityoftheinternationaloilprice，現在分詞在句中作結果狀語。選D。5.Anipad2，___________tobemostusefulandfashionable，isverypopularwithsometeenagers．A．considered B．considering

C．consider D．tobeconsidered參考答案：A6.---Excuseme,hasthetrainfromBeijingarrivedyet?---________,youarethreequartersearlier.It'sonly9now.A.Unconsciously B.Instantly C.Absolutely D.Actually參考答案：D7.Fromthetopofthehill,wegotaspectacular____________ofSanFranciscoBayandthecity.

A.view

B.scene C.scenery D.sign參考答案：A8.ThecostofrentingahouseincentralLanzhouishigherthan____inanyotherareaofthecity.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：A9.Don’tdisturbhim.Heisfully_________withwritinghisreport.

A.occupied

B.met

C.annoyed

D.satisfied參考答案：A10.Thefact

hedidn’trecognizememeansthatI

alotinthepastfewyears.A、that;changed

B、which;hadchanged

C、when;changed

D、that;havechanged參考答案：D11.Jackaswellastheotherstudentswho______sentabroadbythegovernment______broughtupinasmalltown.A.was/were

B.was/was

C.were/was

D.were/were參考答案：C12.—Theweatherhasbeensohotanddry______Maythisyear.—Yes.It’slike______inJuly.A.in;that

B.in;one

C.for;that

D.for;one參考答案：C13.Millionsofnewworkers___theFieldofwindpoweroverthepastthreedecades．

A．entered

B．enter

C．haveentered

D．hadentered參考答案：B14.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI____youradvice.

A.follow B.wouldfollow C.hadfollowed D.havefollowed參考答案：C15.Thehurricaneruinedmyvacationearlythismorning,otherwiseI_____inHawaiisunbathingonthebeachatthemoment.A.shouldhavebeen

B.mighthavebeen

C.wouldbe

D.am參考答案：C句意：今天清早的颶風毀壞了我的假期，否則我就會此刻在夏威夷享受太陽浴了。根據題干中的atthemoment判斷在夏威夷是與現在事實相反的假設，應用would……動詞原形。故選C。16.Oneof____mostcommonillnessesinoursocietyis“timesickness”,______senseoftimepressureandhurrythatcausesanxietyandtension.

A./;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Manypeoplemightfeellostduringamajortransition(轉折)inlife.Lifecoaching,however,isthebestchoiceforanyonewhoislookingforwaystogetthroughthetoughpathoflife.___16___Somelifecoachesmightfocusonlyoncertaintypesofsituations,likeadvancingcareers,whileothersmaybewillingtohelpwithnearlyanylifetransition.Alifecoachwilloftenactasanadvisorforhisclients(客戶).___17___

Manytimes,hewillalsobeabletolookataclient’slifewithafaireyeandofferfreshideasoncertainsituations.Indoingso,thelifecoachwillusuallybeabletohelphisclientworkthroughanyproblemshemayface.___18___Duringthisinterview,thelifecoachshouldfindoutwhattheclient’swants,needsandgoalsareinlife.Howtohelpeachclientisdifferenttoeveryone,anditisaveryindividualizedprocess.___19___

Becauseofthis,alifecoachmustdevelopplansbasedoneachclient’sstrengths,weaknesses,abilitiesandsoon.Alifecoachwillalsousuallytakeeachclient’smoralsandvaluesintoconsideration.Somelifecoachesmaybeabletofindemploymentwithafewselectuniversitiesandcorporations.Therearealsoahandfuloflargelifecoachingfirmsthathirelifecoachesaswell.Themajorityoflifecoaches,however,workforthemselves,openingtheirownlifecoachingpractices.___20___A.Methodsthatworkforoneclientmaynotworkforanother.B.Agoodlifecoachshouldtrytosatisfyalltheneedsofhisclients.C.Heisoftenexpectedtolistencloselytotheirconcernsandproblems.D.Beforealifecoachcanhelpaclient,hefirstneedsanin-depthinterview.E.Lifecoachesofferguidancetoalltypesofpeopleindifferentstagesoftheirlives.F.Generally,therearenostricteducationrequirementsforstartingalifecoachingcareer.G.Insomecases,twoormorelifecoachesmayworktogetherandofferawiderrangeofservices.參考答案：16.E

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.G【分析】本文是一篇社會類短文閱讀。文章主要講述人生導師是如何為客戶工作的。【16題詳解】根據后句Somelifecoachesmightfocusonlyoncertaintypesofsituations,likeadvancingcareers,whileothersmaybewillingtohelpwithnearlyanylifetransition.兩類不同的人生導師可知，生活導師為不同階段的各類人提供指導。故選E。【17題詳解】根據前句Alifecoachwilloftenactasanadvisorforhisclients(客戶).和后句Manytimes,hewillalsobeabletolookataclient’slifewithafaireyeandofferfreshideasoncertainsituations.可知，人生導師是客戶的顧問，其后敘述人生導師是如何為客戶服務的。故選C。【18題詳解】根據后句Duringthisinterview,thelifecoachshouldfindoutwhattheclient’swants,needsandgoalsareinlife.中關鍵詞thisinterview可知，在生活導師幫助客戶之前，他首先需要進行深入的面談。故選D。【19題詳解】根據前句Howtohelpeachclientisdifferenttoeveryone,anditisaveryindividualizedprocess.和后句Becauseofthis,alifecoachmustdevelopplansbasedoneachclient’sstrengths,weaknesses,abilitiesandsoon.可知，生活導師必須根據每個客戶的優點、缺點、能力等等制定計劃，說明用在一個客戶的方法可能不適用于另外一個客戶。故選A。【20題詳解】根據前面兩句Therearealsoahandfuloflargelifecoachingfirmsthathirelifecoachesaswell.Themajorityoflifecoaches,however,workforthemselves,openingtheirownlifecoachingpractices.可知，大多數生活導師，而是為自己工作，開啟自己的實戰指導，說明在某種程度上，兩個或兩個以上的生活導師可以一起工作，提供更廣泛的服務。故選G。【點睛】七選五題型解題技巧之定位選項。首先明確各備選選項的含義，抓住其關鍵詞語，根據文章整體結構與具體內容，將選項填入文中，填寫時尤為注意各選項中出現的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標志詞。在定位選項時，要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結構和意義。將所選項放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構成語義及邏輯上的直接關系，是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。使文章無論內容還是銜接上都能做到通順。例如小題3中根據后句Duringthisinterview,thelifecoachshouldfindoutwhattheclient’swants,needsandgoalsareinlife.，抓住關鍵詞interview，與選擇項中Beforealifecoachcanhelpaclient,hefirstneedsanin-depthinterview.所表達的內容是相同的，其銜接是一致的，從而選出答案。三、閱讀理解18.Fromtheverybeginningofschoolwemakebooksandreadingaconstantsourceofpossiblefailureandpublichumiliation.Whenchildrenarelittlewemakethemreadaloud,beforetheteacherandotherchildren,sothatwecanbesurethey“know”allthewordstheyarereading.Thismeansthatwhentheydon’tknowaword,theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.Afterhavingtaughtfifth-gradeclassesforfouryears,Idecidedtotryatallcoststoridthemoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks,andtogetthemtoreadoftenerandmoreadventurously.Onedaysoonafterschoolhadstarted,Isaidtothem,“NowI’mgoingtosaysomethingaboutreadingthatyouhaveprobablyneverheardateachersaybefore.Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,that’senoughforme.AlsoI’mnotgoingtoaskyouwhatwordsmean.“Thechildrensatstunnedandsilent.Wasthisateachertalking?Onegirl,whohadjustcometousfromaschoolwhereshehadhadaveryhardtime,lookedatmesteadilyforalongtimeafterIhadfinished.Then,stilllookingatme,shesaidslowlyandseriously,“Mr.Holt,doyoureallymeanthat?”Isaidjustasseriously,“Imeaneverywordofit.”Duringthespringshereallyastonishedme.Oneday,shewasreadingatherdesk,FromaglimpseoftheillustrationsIthoughtIknewwhatthebookwas.Isaidtomyself,“Itcan’tbe,”andwenttotakeacloserlook.Sureenough,shewasreadingMobyDick,ineditionwithwoodcuts.Isaid,“Don’tyoufindpartsofitratherheavygoing?”Sheanswered,“Oh,sure,butIjustskipoverthosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart.”Thisisexactlywhatreadingshouldbeandinschoolsoseldomis—anexciting,joyousadventure.Findsomething,diveintoit,takethegoodparts,skipthebadparts,getwhatyoucanoutofit,goontosomethingelse.Howdifferentisourmean-spirited,pickyinsistencethateverychildgeteverylastlittlescrapof“understanding”thatcanbedugoutofabook.41.Accordingtothepassage,children’sfearanddislikeofbooksmayresultfrom________.A.readinglittleandthinkinglittle

B.readingoftenandadventurouslyC.beingmadetoreadtoomuchD.beingmadetoreadaloudbeforeothers42.Theteachertoldhisstudentstoread______.A.forenjoyment

B.forknowledgeC.foralargervocabulary

D.forhigherscoresinexams43.Uponhearingtheteacher’stalk,thechildrenprobablyfeltthat________.A.itsoundedstupidB.itwasnotsurprisingatallC.itsoundedtoogoodtobetrueD.itwasnodifferentfromotherteachers'talk44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthegirlisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheskippedoverthoseeasypartswhilereading.B.Shehadahardtimefinishingtherequiredreadingtasks.C.Shelearnedtoappreciatesomepartsofthedifficultbooks.D.Sheturnedouttobeatopstudentaftercomingtothisschool.45.Fromtheteacher'spointofview,_________.A.childrencannottellgoodpartsfrombadpartswhilereadingB.childrenshouldbelefttodecidewhattoreadandhowtoreadC.readingisneverapleasantandinspiringexperienceinschoolD.readinginvolvesunderstandingeverylittlepieceofinformation參考答案：41.D

42.A

43.C

44.C

45.B試題分析：作者認為閱讀是一種快樂，不應該采用強迫性的方式去逼迫孩子們閱讀，強調通過快樂閱讀培養孩子們的閱讀習慣。41.D細節理解題。題目的意思是根據文段，孩子們害怕或者不喜歡讀書是因為什么。根據第一段第四行“Thismeansthatwhentheydon’tknowaword,theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.”意為當他們不認識單詞的時候，他們會犯錯，而且是在所有人面前犯錯。這會使他們感到害怕。42.A細節理解題。根據第二段作者的話“Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,that’senoughforme.AlsoI’mnotgoingtoaskyouwhatwordsmean.”意為作者希望孩子們今年讀很多書，但想讓他們只為樂趣而讀。作者不會向他們提問以確認他們是否讀懂了。他們如果足夠了解一本書，喜歡它，想去讀它，就足夠了。作者不會問他們單詞的意思。在這里，enjoyment，enjoy和pleasure是同義詞。43. C細節理解題根據“Thechildrensatstunnedandsilent.孩子們震驚和沉默地坐著。”第三段第四行“seriously,‘Mr.Holt,doyoureallymeanthat?’”不能得出答案。當老師說了這些話之后，孩子們都很震驚耶，很奇怪，所以他會確定問老師是不是真的這樣？這表明學生是很不太相信的。答案選項的itsoundedtoogoodtobetrue，意為聽起來太好了以致不相信這是真的。44. C細節理解題這種題目是判斷正誤題，答題時一定要細心選擇是錯誤還是正確的。此題選擇的是正確的，也就意味著有3個是錯誤，只有一個是正確的。根據第四段最后一句話“Sheanswered,Oh,sure,butIjustskipoverthosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart.“她回答說，哦，當然，但我只是跳過這些部分，繼續讀下一個好的部分。“可以得出答案是這個女孩知道如何欣賞這些文章。45. B細節理解題四個選項的意思分別是A孩子在閱讀的時候不能夠區別好的部分以及不好的部分；B應該留給學生孩子自己去選擇，讀什么以及如何讀；C在學校閱讀永遠不會是一個愉快和啟發性的體驗；D閱讀需要理解每一部分的信息。其實根據常識可以判斷C和D是錯誤的，然后再結合全文大意，作者認為孩子不應該是強迫去讀，要讓他們自己讀，選擇材料讀。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

Withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofenvironmentprotecting.Theywanttoeathealthyandlivegreen.Butcanyouimaginethatwecanalsotransportgreeninmostcities?Carsharingisagoodwaytodrivegreenthat'sgaininginpopularity,especiallyinurbanareas.Peoplewhomaynotdriveeverydaybutstillwantacartorunerrands（差事）ordriveonweekendsbenefitmostfromcarsharing.CarsharingisusuallyrunbyaservicelikeZipcar,thoughtherearenon-profitandinformalcarsharingservices.Memberspayamonthlyfeeandhaveaccesstoanentirefleetofcarswhentheyneedone.Thecarsareparkedinfixedspotsaroundthecity,somembersonlyneedtomakeareservation,andthengotothepickupspot．

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Ifyoustillneedtogetaround,butwanttogoevengreenerthansharingacar,shareabus!56.The