第11頁2023-2023學年蘭州市第五中學期末測試題筆試郵分1單項選擇題：〔15分〕26.Idontthinkyou'llhaveanyproblems_____________thisjob.Ado Bdoes Ctodo Ddong27.Lilyistallerthan_________________inherclass.Aanygirl Btheothergirl C.anygirls D.anyothergirl28.ThepopulationofChina___________than___________oftheUsAaremore,it Barefewer,it Cisbigger,that Dissmaller,that29Iwon'tbelieveit___________IseeitwtnmyowneyesAwhen Bafter Cwhile Dunti30.It'’swrong___________withyourclassmates___________smallthings.Youshould___________witheachotherAfight,for,gettingongood Bfights,at.togetalonggood Ctofight.over,getalongwell Dfightingover.togetonwe31lcalledyouyesterdaymorning.butnobodyanswered.—Oh.we___________ameetinginthemeetingroomAhavehad Bhad Cwerehaving Dhadhad32Mr.Greensstudentslovehim___________muchthattheyallregardhim___________theirfriend.A.too,is Bsuchbe C.so,as Dvery,be33Thoughheis___________athome.hedoesn’tfeel___________forhehasmanythingstodoAalone,lonely Blonely,alone Calone.alone Dlonely,lonely34.Ifit___________tomorrow,we___________toclimbmountainsAdoesntrain,go Bwontrain,willgo Cdoesntrain,willgo Dwontrain,go35Heisableto___________differentanimalsandobjectsAturnto Bturnhimselfinto Cchangeintohimself Dturnhimselfto36.Mybrother___________hisschoolbagforaboutthreeyears.Ahasbought Bbought Chad D.hashad37.Hewa___________sakindmanthatheisalwaysgettingready___________othersA.so,help B.such,forhelp C.sotohelping Dsuch,toheip38.Mysisteriselevenyears___________thanIsowedon'thavemuchtotalk___________Aold,with Bold,about Colder,about Dasoldas,to39.herfamiyhaveneverbeentothePalaceMuseum.—____________mineASodo BSohave C.Neitherdo D.Neitherhave40.___________youlike,youcanvisitSingaporebecausethetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.AUnless BWherever C.Whatever D.WheneverII完形填空〔15分〕AIntheUS,booksthattellpeoplehowtodothingsareverypopulartoday.Thousandsofthese“howto〞booksareselling41inbookstores.Infact,thereareaboutfourthousandbookswithnamesthat42thewords“howto〞.Onebookmaytellyouhowtogetmoney.Anothermaytellyouhowtospendit,andanothermaysayhowtogiveyourmoneyaway.Many“howto〞bookstellyouhowto43.Theytellyouhowtochooseajobandhowtodoitwell.However,ifyoufailtogetajob,youcanbuyabookcalledHowto44money.Ifyou45makeanymoneyatall,youmayneedabookwithanameHowtoliveonnothing."Whydosomanyofthesebooks46sopopular?Itisbecauselifehasbecomehardtoday,andpeoplehavefarmore47toface.〞Howto“books48peoplelivethroughthemodernlife.41.Awell B.soon Cslowly Dbadly42.Abeginwith Bdealwith Ccomeupwith Dmakeup43Akeephealthy Bmakeprogress Cgetjobs D,dosports44.Aneed B.invent Cmake Dspend45.Anearly Bnever C．a(chǎn)lways D．ever46.Abe Bshow Cbecome D.take47.Amethods Bsecrets Copportunities D.problems48.Aask B.tell Chelp DleadBWehavealready49alotofthingsfromourbedrooms.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwe50use.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasn’tplayedwithhisoldtoysforalongtime,hestillwantedtokeepthem.Forexample,he51atrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweek52hewasaboutseven.Andhedidn’twanttolosehistoymonkey,either.Heslept53themonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwas54althoughshealsofeltsad55certaintoys.49.A.cleaned Bclearedup Chad Dclearedout50Anotlonger Bnolonger Cnotmore Dnot51.Ahas B,had Chavehad Dhasowned52.Auntil Bunless C.if Dwhether53.Aacrossfrom Bon Cat D,nextto54.Awell Bmoreunderstanding Clessunderstanding Dunderstood55.A.topartwith B.topartfor Cpartwith Dpartingfor閱讀理解：〔30分〕AOneearlymorningonmywaytowork.IsawalittlegirlcarryingabeautifulHelloKittyschoolbag,itwassobigthatitcouldholdalotofthings.Sinceithadtwowheels,itwaseasytocarry.Howwonderful!Isaidtomyself.Irememberedmyfirstschoolbwasagreenclothbagthatmymommadeforme．IttookheraweektomakeitAtthattime,myschoolbagwassolightwhenIjumped,itjumped.AllthingsinitgaveoutcheerfulsoundsallthewayalongAsIgrewolder,myschoolbagbecameheavierandheavier.Andwithyearsitlostitscolorandtherewereevenholesinit.Finallyitcametoanend.WhenIwasinGradeFour,mymotherbought meanewschoolbagItwasyellow.Ithadafewpocketsandeithersideoftheschoolbagcouldcarrysomething.Iwashappytogoouteverydaywithit.Threemilesofthetriptoschoolseemedasifitwerejustafewstepsaway,Tomyshame,IlostitwhenIwasplayinginaparktwoyearslaterThoughmyfirstschoolbagissmall,anditwasmadebymymotherherself,itistherealHelloKittyschoolbaginmyheart.Iputitinanicebox.EverytimeItakeitouttohavealook,sweetmemoriescomeback56,WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelittlegirl’sschoolbag?AItwaslight B.Itwasgreen C.Itwasmadeofcloth D.Itwaseasytocarry57.Thewriterkeptheryellowschoolbagfor___________Aoneyear B,twoyears Cthreeyears D.fouryears58．Theunderlinedword＂it＂inthelastparagraphrefersto〔指的是〕Athegreenclothbag B.theyellowschoolbagCtheHelloKittyschoolbag Dthesweetmemories59.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?AThewriterhopestohaveanewschoolbag. B,ThewriterlikesherschoolbagtobesmallC.Thewriterthinksherfirstschoolbagisgreat. D.ThewriterputaHelloKittyschoolbaginabox60.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto___________AshowhowshemissesherfirstschoolbagBcompareherschoolbagwithalittlegirl’sC,showhowschoolbagshavedevelopedinthepastyearsD,introduceherschoolbagsthatholdherchildhoodmemoriesBChinaYouthsaysthatmoreandmoregirlstudentshaveenteredcollegestostudyintherecentfewyears.Asweknow,oncethenumberofboyswaslargerthanthatofgirlsandboysdidmuchbetterthangirlsinourcountryforalongtime.Nowthingshavechangedalot.Inrecentyears,theproportionofgirlstudentsisgrowingfast.In2023,about39.7ofcollegestudentsweregirls,In2023,itwas41.07%andin2023,thenumberwas42.14%.ThereareseveralreasonsforthisFirstlythereislittledifferencebetweenboysandgirlsintheirintelligence(智力).That'stosay,girlsandboyshavemoreintereststhangirls,sotheymaynotalwaysdowellintheirstudy.Secondly,girlsaremorecarefulthanboys.Theyworkharderatschoolandtheydobetterinallexams.Anotherreasonisthatwiththedevelopmentofsociety,peoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontogirls'education61ChinaYouthsaysthatmoreandmore___________AboysareclevererthangirlsB.boyscan'tgotoschoolCgirlshaveenteredcollegesD.girlsbegintostudyatschool62.42.14%referstothenumberofA.girlsatschoolin2023B,girlsincollegein2023Cboysatschoolin2023 Dboysincollegein202364.Whatdoestheunderlinedwore"proportion"meaninChinese?A身高 B．比例 C．特性 D速度65.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?ABoysmaynotdowellintheirstudyasgirlsbecausetheydontlikestudyingBBoysaremuchclevererthangirlsbecausetheyreinterestedinmanythings.C.GirlsintelligenceisthesameasboysD.Girlsstudyharder,buttheycouldn’tgethighermarksthanboysCOnceareporteraskedTim,"Wherearechipsfrom,please?"“Ofcoursefromthetree!〞heanswered.AllpeoplearoundlaughedSure,ifyouasksomecityteenagerswherechipscomefrom,mostofthemcantanswerit.TheyknowlittleaboutfarmworkTheyknowdeliciouschipsbutdontknowpotatoes.Manythinkpotatoesgrowonthetreessomechildrengrowupinbigcities.Theyknowlittleaboutcrops(農(nóng)作物)bytextbooks,films,TV,ornewspaper.Theycanhardlyseegrowingcrops,fruitandvegetablesinthefields.Sotheydon'tknowmuchaboutcropsHowever,ifyouasksomecountrysidechildrenaboutcrops.they’llansweritquitewell.Thisisoneofthedifferencesbetweencitychildrenandcountrysidechildren.Aheadmastersaid,"it'simportantforschoolsandparentstoteachchildrenmoreaboutagriculture.Childrenneedtoknowhowtogrowandwhentogetincrops.Theyneedtodofarmworkbythemselves,It'strue.Howwilltheydevelopagricultureinthefutureifthechildrenaren’tinterestedinitnow?66.Citychildrendon'tknowwherechipscomefrombecausethey___________A.knowonlydeliciousfoodBknowlittleaboutfarmingC.eattoomuchfastfoodD,eatafewpotatoes67.Citychildrendon'tknowmuchaboutcropsbecausethey___________AcanhardlyseecropsinthefieldsBcangrowcropsinthefieldsC.aretoobusytogotothefarmD,arenotinterestedincrops68.CountrysidechildrencanknowmuchaboutcropsthancitychildrenA,less Bthesame Cfewer Dmore69.Theunderlinedword"agriculture'means inChineseA．化肥B．農(nóng)田C農(nóng)業(yè) D農(nóng)資70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SomecitychildrenknowlittleaboutagricultureB.AllthechildrenknowlittleaboutchipsorpotatoesCChildrenneedtoknowmoreaboutcropsD.ChildrenneedtodofarmworkbythemselvesV從所給的斜體選項中選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全對話，有兩項多余?！?分〕A:What’sthematterwithyou?B:Ifeelill.Ihaveastomachacheandmyheadhurt.A:(71)____________________________________________B:SinceFriday,I’vebeenillforaboutthreeday.A:Isee.(72)_________________________________B:No,Idon’tthinksoA:Letmetakeyourtemperature.Hmm,there’snofever(73)_________________________________B:UsuallyfastfoodA:(74)____________________________________________B:No,notusuallyA:That’stheproblem,Fastfoodandnobreakfast.that'swhyyouhaveastomachache.(75)____________________________________________B:Notreally.Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesincelgotmycomputerlastyear.A:Youspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer.Itisbadforyourhealth.A.Whatkindoffooddoyoueat?B.Doyoudoanyexercise?C.Howoftendoyougotoseethedoctor?D.Haveyoucaughtacold?E.DOyouhavebreakfast?F.Haveyoutakenanymedicine?G.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?V任務型閱讀理解：〔每題2分，共10分〕DearEditorI'manoverweightgirl.Peoplealwaysmakefunofmeatschool.Idon’tspendmuchtimewithotherstudentsanddon’tliketojoininactivitiesthatIenjoybecauseImafraidpeoplemightlaughatme.(1)WhatshouldIdo?pleasetellmeLilyDearLily,Nomatterwhatyouweightyoushouldbetreatedwith(2)___________(kind).Peoplewhomakefunofyouaremakingamistake.Theyshouldacceptyouforwhoyouare.Myadviceforyouistopaynoattentiontoyourclassmatescommentsandalltherudethingstheymaysayaboutyou.don'tletthemupsetyou,oryouwillhaveabadtimealldayAtthesametime,youshouldn’t(3)distanceyourselffromthem.Instead,findsomeoneyoutrustanddevelopafriendshipwithhimorher.Thenyou'llfeelhappierandsaferAnddon'tbeafraidtotakepartinanyactivitiesyoulikeRemember.(4)Peoplearemoreinterestedinyourbehaviorthanyourweight.Ifyoufeelthatyourweightisreallybecomingaproblem,thenyoucanstartdoingthingsthat(5〕〔讓你感覺好一些〕aboutyourself．Youcouldtakeupexercise〔6〕___________running,swimmingorjumpingrope.Also,youcouldeatlessjunkfoodbutsomethinghealthier76將文中〔4〕處劃線局部合并為一句:Pleasetellme____________________________________________77．〔A〕根據(jù)句意，將括號內(nèi)的詞轉化成正確的形式填入〔2〕處。〔B〕根據(jù)上下文猜想〔3〕處處劃線詞的漢語意思78將〔4〕處劃線句子成漢語_______________________________________________________79．將〔5〕處的漢語翻譯成英語_________________________________80根據(jù)句意，在〔6〕處填寫一個短語____________________________________________M．任務型完形填空：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用下面所給斜體詞的適當形式填空，每空一詞，每詞限用一次，共10分time, listen, blind, quiet, get, pay, take, betweenOneafternoon.Iwentintoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusband.IhopedtoenjoytheworksofartAyoungcouplewalkedinfrontofmeandtalkedaboutthepaintings82themselvesallthetime.Theladydidalmostallthetalking,butthemankept83verypatientbecausenobodywouldlike84bothered〔打攪〕whileenjoyingthepaintings.Imetthemseveral84asImovedthroughthedifferentroomsoftheartmuseum.EachtimeIheardhertalking.Imovedawayquickly.Iwas86forsomegiftsatthemuseumshopwhenthecouplewalkedslowlytotheexit(出口〕．Beforetheyleft，theman87butacane．〔拐杖〕．Thenhetapped〔輕敲〕hiswaytothecoatroomtogetthejacketforhiswife.“Heisabraveman,〞theworkeroftheshopsaid,"Hedecidednottochangehislifeafterhiseyes88Hur.Thoughheis89now,henevergivesup.Heandhiswifecomeherewheneverthereisanewshow.〞“Butwhatcanhegetoutoftheart?Hecan’tsee!"Iasked."Youarewrong.HeseesalotmorethanyouandIdo.〞Theworkersaid,〞Hiswifedescribeseverypainting,sohecanseeit90hismind.〞Ifellsilent.ThenIrealizedthatIlearntsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.VII．詞匯考查：〔根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫單詞，每空一詞，共5分〕91.Thepolicemenwenttotheforesttos___________forthemissingboy92.Tomsbirthdayisd___________inthreedays93.Withthehelpoftheteacher,I’vemademuchp___________inmyEnglish.94.Wouldyouliketoseeherp___________intheschoolhalltonight?95.Ithinkthecomputerisagreati___________VIII用括號內(nèi)內(nèi)所給詞的正形式填空?！?0分96.Ifyouwa