咸寧市2023級(jí)高二上學(xué)期第一次月考高二英語(yǔ)試卷考試時(shí)間：2023年9月27日下午試卷滿分：150分本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1．5分，滿分7．5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whattimeisitnow? A．6:40．B．6:30． C．6:20．2．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Theyhaveleftfortheairport．B．Theyareonthewaytotheairport．C．Theymaybelatefortheplane．3．Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?A．Popularmusic．B．Jazzmusic．C．Classicalmusic．4．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Takesomemedicine．B．Drinkmorewater．C．Goonadiet．5．Whatdoesthemantellthewoman?A．Thereisanothercatlikehis．B．Heneverloseshisdogatall．C．Shehasmistakenitforhisdog．第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分22．5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6．Howsoonwillthemanfinishhisbook?A．Inseveralmonths．B．Inafewdays．C．Intwomonths．7．Whatisthemangoingtodo?A．Hewillmarkethisbookhimself．B．Hewillaskhisfriendstoadvertisethebook．C．Hehasn'tmadeadecision．聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8．WhenisAlice'sbirthday?A．Thenextday．B．Thedayaftertomorrow．C．Thedaytheyhadthetalk．9．WhatwillthemanandthewomanbuyforAlice?A．Arecord．B．Someflowers． C．Aboxofchocolates．聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whatdoesthewomansayabouttherestaurant?A．Itisverycold． B．Thefishthereisfresh．C．Thebeefthereisdelicious．11．Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurant?A．ItservesroastdinnersonSundays．B．Itdoesn'tservevegetariandishes．C．Itopensfrom7:00to11:00onsundays．12．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Bookatable．B．Checkthemenu．C．Callthewoman'ssister．聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Theirownparents．B．Theirownchanges．C．Theirlong-lostrelatives．14．WhatdoesthemansayaboutAuntGertrude?A．Sheislookingsoold． B．Sheissothinnow．C．Shehaslonghair．15．WhatdoesCousinEmilywear?A．Anorangedress．B．Ayellowdress．C．Awhitedress．16．WheredoesAuntJanelivenow?A．InBoston． B．InChicago．C．InAtlanticCity．聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17．HowwilltheadventurerscrosstheAmazonRiver?A．Bytrain． B．Byboat．C．Bybike．18．WhatwilltheadventurersdointherainforestsofBrazil?A．Seethesunrise．B．Lookatavarietyofanimals．C．Takeaboattothebaseofthefalls．19．Wherewilltheadventurersgointhesecondweek?A．TotheMountFuji．B．TotheNiagaraFalls．C．TotheAmazonRiver．20．WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthetemplesinThailand?A．Theyareincredible．B．Theyareunforgettable．C．Theyareindescribable．第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑．ACoolestHotelsintheWorldArtauAragonTowersTheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.Ifyoureallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzanSuitewhichislargeenoughforabigfamily.You'llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowersthroughtheirwoodenwalkways.Prices:startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayupto$3000fortheTarzanSuite.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:IceHotelEverywinterinJukkasjarvi,Sweden,aspecialkindofhotelcalledtheIceHotelisbuilt.Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.You'llhaveyourchoicebetweenhotorcoldroomsbutyouwillbewelladvisedtostayatleastonenightinacoldroomforatrueexperience.Prices:startingat$318onenightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:PropellerIslandPropellerIslandCityLodgeisaveryspecialhotelthatwasdesignedbyaGermanartist.Eachroomprovidesyouwiththepossibilityoflivinginaworkofart.Everysinglepieceoffurnitureinthethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhand-madeandeachroomiscompletelydifferent.You'llbeabletochoosearoombasedonyourownpersonaltastes.Prices:startingatjust$91anight,andanadditional(另外)personforonly20extradollars.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:informationaboutothercoolhotelsIntheworld,visitthewebsite:afulllistofevents,pleaseseeourwebsite．21．WhatisspecialabouttheAriauAmazonTowershotel?A．EveryroomhasawalkwayB．YoucansleepinthetreehouseC．ItisdesignedforbigfamiliesD．Youcanchooseanyofthetowers22．Spendinganightinoneofthesehotels,twopersonshavetopayatleast． A．$91．B．$111． C．$162． D．$182．23．Tofindoutahotleunderthesea,youcanvisit． A． B． C． D．viewonlinebankingasapowerful"value-added"tooltoattractandkeepnewcustomerswhilehelpingtoeliminatecostlypaperhandlingorteller（出納員）interactionsinanincreasinglycompetitivebankingenvironment.Today,mostlargenationalbanks,manylocalbanksandcreditunionsoffersomeformofonlinebanking,variouslyknownasPCbanking,homebanking,electronicbankingorInternetbanking.Onlinebanksaresometimesreferredtoas"brick-to-click"banks,bothtotellthemfrom"brick-to-mortar"banksthathaven'tyetofferedonlinebanking,aswellasfrom"virtual"（虛擬）banksthathavenophysicalbranchesortellerswhatsoever.Thechallengeforthebankingindustryhasbeentodesignthisnewservicechannelinsuchawaythatitscustomerswillreadilylearntouseandtrustit.Mostofthelargebankscannowofferfullysafe,fullyfunctional（功能的）onlinebankingforfreeorforasmallcost.Asmorebankssucceedonlineandmorecustomersusetheirsites,fullyfunctionalonlinebankingwilllikelybecomeascommonplaceasautomatedtellermachines(ATM).Onlinebankinghasalotofadvantages.Unlikeyourcornerbank,onlinebankingsitesneverclose;they'reathand24hoursaday,sevendaysaweekandthey'reamouseclickaway.Ifyou'reoutofstateorevenoutofthecountrywhenamoneyproblemappears,youcanlogoninstantlytoyouronlinebankandtakecareofbusiness.Onlinebanksitesgenerallycarryoutandconfirm（確認(rèn)）dealsatorquickerthanATMprocessingspeeds.Manyonlinebankingsitesnowofferfashionabletoolstohelpyoumanageallofyourvaluableitemsmoreeffectively．24．Theunderlineword"eliminate"inparagraph1means． A．remove．B．keep． C．raise． D．improve．25．Accordingtothepassage,thechallengefortheonlinebankingindustryis．A．ToofferonlinebankingforfreeB．TomakeonlinebankingattractiveC．ToopennewservicesallovertheworldD．Totakecareofbusiness24hoursaday26．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Customerscandealwiththeirbankingbyamouseclick．B．"Brick-to-click"banksareinfactanotherkindofphysicalbanks．C．A"brick-to-mortar"bankisnobetterthanavirtualone．D．Thefunctionofa“brick-to-click”bankisascommonasthatofanATM．27．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．BankingofVariousForms．B．ImprovementofBankingIndustry．C．Functionsofthe"Brick-to-Click"Bank． D．DevelopmentofOnlineBanking．CShynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople．Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactionstoomuch．Negativethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeopleunfavorably．Aperson'sself-conceptisreflectedinthewayheorshebehavesandthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions．Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasadeepeffectonallareasoftheirlives．Shypeople,whohavelowrespect,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers．Theyneedfaiththattheyaredoing"therightthing"．Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism．Itmakesthemfeelinferior（自卑）．Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbypraisesbecausetheybelievetheyareunworthyofpraise．Ashypersonmayrespondtoapraisewithastatementlikethisone:"You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood,Iknowit'snottrue．”Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful．Canshynessbecompletelygotridof,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminationsinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithlackofselfrespect．Itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessaswellastheirstrengths．Eachoneofushashisorherowncharacteristics．Weareinterestedinourownpersonalways．Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourchancesforarichandsuccessfullife．28．Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout? A．ThecauseofshynessB．ThefeelingsofshypeopleC．TheeffectofshynessonpeopleD．Thequestionsinthemindsofshypeople29．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanthewriteragreewithmost? A．Self-awarenessisharmfultopeople． B．Self-awarenessisagoodcharacteristic． C．Self-awarenessisthecauseofunhappiness． D．Self-awarenessisaweakpointofshypeople．30．Whatistheshypeople'sreactiontopraise? A．Theyarepleasedbyit．B．Theyfeeltheyareworthyofit． C．Theyareverysensitivetoit．D．Theyfeelitisnottrue．31．Accordingtothepassage,shynesscan． A．enableustounderstandourselvesbetter B．blockourchancesforasuccessfullife C．helpustoliveuptoourfulldevelopment D．havenothingtodowithlackofselfrespectDThe2023Olympicwomen'svolleyballtournamentwrappeduponSaturday,andChinahaswonthegoldmedalina3-1victoryoverSerbia.It'sthethirdtimetheChinesewomen'steamhaswongoldinthisevent,withvictoriessuccessin2023.Serbiaactuallygotofftothebetterstartinthefinalmatch.Theyjumpedouttoa12-7leadinfirstsetandneverfullyletgoofit,eventuallycruisingtoa25-19winanda1-0advantage.Chinawastednotimebouncingback,though,takingan8-4leadinthesecondsetandeventuallyrunningawaywitha25-17victorytoeventhematchat1-1.Thenexttwosetsweremuchcloser,buttheChinesecameoutontopeachtime.Theygrabbedacommanding19-11leadinthethirdset,buttheyletSerbiacreepbackintoitbynarrowingthescoredownto22-21.Chinarecovered,though,totakefourofthenextfivepointsanda25-22decision.Thefourthsetwasaseesaw(蹺蹺板）--therewere15ties,andnoteamtookaleadofmorethanthreepointsatanytime.Thescoreeventuallyknottedat20,andthenagainat21,22,and23,beforeChinasecuredthefinaltwopointstowinthesetandthematch.Withthevictory,Chinesecoach"Jenny"LangPingbecamethefirstpersontowinOlympicgoldasbothacoachandaplayer.Meanwhile,thiswasthefirstvolleyballmedalforSerbiasinceitbegancompetingasitsownindependentcountryin2023.Thebronzemedalinthe tournamentwenttotheUnitedStates, whobeat theNetherlandsinfoursetsearlieronSaturdaybythescoreof25-23,25-27,25-22,25-19.TheUS,whodespitetheirprominence(顯著)onthebeachhasneverwonOlympicgoldinwomen'sindoorvolleyball,reachedthebronzemedalmatchafterbeingupsetbytheSerbiansinthesemifinals．32．Whatdoestheunderlinephrase"wrappedup"intheParagraph1mean? A．competed．B．completed．C．performed．D．celebrated．33．Whathappenedinthisfinalmatch?A．Chinalostthefirstset．B．Chinawastedthechancetowininthesecondset．C．Therewere15tiesinthethirdset．D．Serbialostthefourthsetbythescoreof23-25．34．WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutLangPing?A．ShehaswonthreeOlympicgoldmedals．B．ShebecamethefirstpersontowinOlympicgoldasacoach．C．ShewonanOlympicgoldmediaasaplayerin1984．D．ShewonanOlympicgoldmediaasacoachin2023．35．WhobeattheUnitedStatesinthesemifinals? A．China．B．Italy．C．Netherlands．D．Serbia．第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。LifeLessonstoknowforyouthAsyouth,weneedthetoolshelpingustosurviveintheworld.Theselifelessonswillserveasthefoundationtobuildourfuture．Mistakesproveyou'retrying.36It'simportanttodoyourbestandstartnewadventures—ifyoumakeamistake,dustyourselfoff,evaluatewhatyoucouldhavedonebetterandmoveonwithyournewfoundknowledge.Makingmistakesisthekeytolearnfromthem．37Everheardthephraseit'sasmallworldoutthere?Wellguesswhat,itis!Treateverypersonyouencounterwithrespect.Don'tbedisrespectfulorhatefulanddoyourbesttomakeothersfeelwelcomedandatease.Youneverknowwhenyou'llcrosspathsandthatpersonmaybeyouronlylifepreserver．38．Beyou．Asyougrowupyouwillfeellikeyou'rebeingpulledintoathousanddifferentdirections．39Therewillbetemptations(誘惑)andotherdifficultiesthatyouhavetoovercomebutdowhatmakesyouhappywithoutcompromisingyourintegrity(誠(chéng)實(shí)).Rememberthatyourfriendswillchangeandwhilethingsmayseemimportant,likegoingouttohangoutorattendingaparty,therealityisinafewweeksitwon'tmatter．Challengeyourself．Neversettleforaverage,alwaysstrivetobebetterandachievegreatness.Yourtalentswillonlyreachtheirpeakifyou'rewillingtopush yourself and the limitations.Lifeisalearningexperience—staycommittedtolearningsomethingneweachdayandnevergiveup．40Alwaysfinishingwhatyoustartwill help youbuildconfidenceanddevelop innerstrength．A．Neverburnbridges．B．Neverjudgeorgossip．C．Betruetoyourfeelingsandneverbeashamedofthem．D．Alwaysstaytruetoyourselfandneverchangeforsomeoneelse．E．It’sokaytotakeabreakandclearyourmindbutgivingupshouldn’tbeanoption．F．Makingmistakesmeansthatyou’relivinglifeandshowsthatyou’renotafraidtotakechances．G．Thinkoftheworldasonegiantcommunityandrememberthesacrificesthatthemanupstairsmadeinorderforyoutoliveyourlife．第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每題1．5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwas14yearsold.Iwasangryandrebellious,with41regardforanythingmyparentshadtosay,42ifithadnothingtodowithme.Likesomany43,Istruggledtoescapefromanythingthatdidn’t44mypictureoftheworld.A“brilliantwithoutneedofguidance”kid,Irejectedanyobvious45oflove.Infact,Igotangryatthe46oftheword“l(fā)ove”.One47,afteranextremelydifficultday,I48intomroom,shutthedoorloudlyandfelldownontomybedheavily.AsIlaydownintheprivacyofmy49,myhandsplacedundermypillow.Therewasanenvelope.Ipulleditoutandontheenvelopeitsaid,“To50whenyou’realone.”51Iwasalone,noonewouldknowwhetherIreaditornot.SoIopenedit.Itsaid，“Mike，Iknowlifeis52rightnow,IknowyouarefrustratedandIknowwedon’tdoeverythingright.IalsoknowthatIloveyou53andnothingyoudoorsaywilleverchangethat.Iamhereforyouifyoueverneedtotalk.Ifyoudon’t,that’salso54.Justknowthatnomatterwhereyougoorwhateveryoudoinyourlife,Iwillalwaysloveyouandbe55thatyouaremyson.I’mhereforyouandIloveyou-thatwillnever56.loveyouMom.”EverynightasIwenttobed,Iwouldputmyhandsundermy57,andIrememberthe58IfelteverytimeIgotaletter.Duringmyteenyears,theletterswerethecalmassurancethatIstillcouldbeloved59myangerandrudeness.JustbeforeIfell60IbecamegratefulthatmymomknewwhatI,anangryteenager,needed．41．A．little B．a(chǎn)ll C．full D．high42．A．seldom B．sometimes C．currently D．particularly43．A．families B．a(chǎn)dults C．people D．teenagers44．A．hangup B．liftup C．a(chǎn)greewith D．dealwith45．A．a(chǎn)ttempt B．offer C．request D．a(chǎn)dvice46．A．risk B．proposal C．mention D．point47．A．night B．day C．morning D．a(chǎn)fternoon48．A．slipped B．stormed C．sank D．slid49．A．bed B．floor C．closet D．chair50．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．seal C．read D．tear51．A．If B．When C．Though D．Since52．A．serious B．a(chǎn)wful C．a(chǎn)mazing D．exciting53．A．entirely B．gently C．heavily D．personally54．A．impossible B．terrible C．right D．okay55．A．nervous B．sorry C．proud D．sure56．A．last B．change C．happed D．start57．A．pillow B．book C．desk D．door58．A．relaxation B．sadness C．relief D．thrill59．A．inspiteof B．insteadof C．a(chǎn)headof D．inneedof60．A．ill B．down C．silent D．a(chǎn)sleep第II卷第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1．5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。"Ihaveusedallmyprehistoricpowers61．____________(swim),"FuYuanhuisaidinaninterviewaftershequalifiedforthewomen's100mbackstrokefinal.Whenasked62．____________herhopeswereforthefinal.shesaid:"Noexpectation!I'mverysatisfiednow!"．That’showshebegantorockChina’sinternetandsocialmedia.Addherexaggerated63．____________