中考專項復習瑞昌市銅城學校

孫小玲

現在完成時

(ThePresentPerfectTense)

Mynameis

.Iwasborn

in19.Ihaveworked

in

Schoolsince2012.IhavebeenteachingEnglishforyears.IamgoingtoBeijingthissummervacation.

IntroducemyselfBoysandgirls,Nicetomeetyou!thirteenSunXiaoling81Tongcheng

一般現在時

一般過去時

一般將來時

九種時態現在進行時過去進行時現在完成時過去將來時

現在完成進行時過去完成時定義現在完成時態結構

標志詞例題

頭腦風暴定義完成持續影響結構助動詞

+動詞過去分詞規則變化：worked

livedstoppedstudied

不規則變化：

see--

keep--

begin--

put--have/hasseenkept

begun

put

標志詞forsince看圖問答歸納考點我們來比比！看誰說的好！Whattime

didtheyhavebreakfasttoday?Theyarenothungrynow,becausethey

____________breakfastalready.Theyhadbreakfastat8:00thismorning.havehad疑難易錯考點（一）A:I'mnotgoingtothecinema.B:Haveyouseenthefilm?A:Yes,Ihave.B:Whendidyouseeit?A:IsawitlastSunday.When

didtheygetmarried?They__________________forfiveyears.

They

______

______

in2010.

havebeenmarriedgotmarried

(since2010/sincefiveyearsago.)疑難易錯考點（二）ＣhaskeptWhereisMrSmith?

Hehas

______

______

Shanghai?Haveyouever___________Shanghai?Yes.I______therelastyear.

gonetobeentowent疑難易錯考點（三）B中考時態真題及解答技巧我們來比比！看誰做的對！一.慧眼識別標志詞請同學們熟記各種常用時態所對應的時間狀語及標志詞(

)1.---______you___yourhomeworkyet?

---Yes.I_____itanhourago.(

2013河北)

Ａ.Diddo;finished

B.

Have

done;finished

Ｃ.Havedone;havefinished

Ｄ.

will

do;finish

()2.---DidyouseeTomatthepartylastnight?

---No,he_____bythetimeIgotthere.(2012安徽)

A.left

B.wasleaving

C.hasleft

D.hadleft

B

D二.主從時態須呼應

如果所給的題干是主從復合句，可根據主從時態呼應原則確定正確的時態(

)1.Doyouknowifit

_____tomorrow?Ifit_____,Iwon'tgoforapicnic.A.willrain,rainsB.

rains,willrain

C.willrain,willrain

D.

rains,rains

(

)2.--Petersaidhe_____toseeusthisweekend.

--Really?Pleasetellmeassoonashe____.

A.willcome,arrives

B.wouldcome,arrives

C.

iscoming

,willarrive

D.

wouldcome,willarriveAB三.瞻前顧后巧搭配利用上下文，前后句所提供的信息，瞻前顧后，選擇正確的動詞形式。

C()1.---Icalledyouat6:00yesterdayevening,

but

nobodyanswered.

(2013湖北)

—Sorry,I___awalk

intheparkthen.A.willtake

B.took

C.wastaking

D.hastaken

()2.EveryoneexceptTomandJohn___therewhenthemeetingbegan.

(2012山東)

A.is

B.was

C.were

D.willbeB四.細心體會用語境近年來各地中考對動詞時態考查趨向于不出現時間狀語，而向情景化、實際化方向發展。(

)1.--Howmuchisthemodelplane?

--Sorry.It'snotforsale.

Ayoungman____forit.A.

pays

B.

haspaid

C.

hadpaidD.waspaying()2.---Jim,comeoutandplaychesswithme.---Waitaminute,dad.I____myroom.A.cleanB.cleanedC.amcleaningD.havecleaned(

)3.---Haveyouhadyourbreakfastyet?---Yes.Mom_____itforme.（2013江西）

A.wascooking

B.

iscooking

C.

willcook

D.cookedBDC

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