山西省長治市潞城店上中學2023年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Smithwaswarm-heartedandalwaysreadytohelpothers;______,hewasrespectedbyeveryone.A.inreturn B.inconclusion C.inadvance D.inaddition參考答案：A考查介詞短語。句意：史密斯先生是熱心腸的，總是樂于幫助別人；作為回報，他被所有人尊敬。inreturn作為回報；inconclusion總之；inadvance

提前；inaddition此外。故選A。2.Consumersaregettingmoresensibleandbuyonly

theyneedinspiteofalltheadvertisementstheysee.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.whether參考答案：B略3.USPresidentBarackObama________anationalspeechatthe10thanniversaryof9/11terrorattacks．A．addressed

B．deliveredC．spoke

D．recited參考答案：B略4.ItrainedheavilyinShannxiinSeptember,2011,_______seriousfloodinginseveralareas.A.caused

B.causing

C.tocause

D.havingcaused參考答案：B5.Inourcompanymissingaday’sworkmeans_____50yuan.A.losing B.tolose C.lose D.tobelosing參考答案：A6.Thereason_________theyfailedis________theydidn’tgetfullypreparedfortheexperiment.A.why;that B.that;why

C.because;that D.that;because參考答案：A略7.Ifoundlaterthattheirleaves

theroom

much-neededoxygen.A.provided…with

B.provided…for

C.provided…to

D.provided…on參考答案：A8.

,hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles.A.Asisbelieved

B.Itisbelieved

C.Heisbelievedthat

D.Whobelievedthat參考答案：A9.

Wewere______onourwaytotheairportbecauseoftheheavysnow.

A.heldup

B.heldout

C.heldon

D.heldwith參考答案：A10.Peopleareconvincedthather＿policieswillsucceedonconditionthatitcanbe

carriedoutseriouslybythelocalgovernment.

A.delicate

B.stubborn

C.tough

D.determined參考答案：c略11.Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomwiththeireyes______ontheteachers.A.fixing

B.werefixed

C.fixed

D.beingfixed

參考答案：C12._____fromthedoctor,youwouldfeelbetternow.A.Hadyoutakenthemedicine

B.TakingthemedicineC.Iftookthemedicine

D.Wereyoutotake參考答案：A13.Willyoutakemypreviousexperienceinto

whenyoufixmysalary?

A.mind

B.though

C.reference

D.account參考答案：D14.—Canyouseethesignonthedoor?—Yes,it________“NoEntry”.A.reads B.writesC.speaks D.reports參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：——你能看見門上的標志嗎?——是的，上面寫著“禁止入內”。A.reads讀，寫著；B.writes寫；C.speaks講話；D.reports報告。牌子上上寫著用read或say，故選A。15.Hissuccess________hishardwork.A．resultedin

B．resultedfrom

C．resultedof

D．ledto參考答案：B16.—Ihearthatyouwillbeontravelagain.—Yeah.Myboss__________formetodiscussbusinessdetailswithsomeonefromanothercompany.A．asked

B．arranged

C．sent

D．called參考答案：

17.Iheardthissong________bymystudentsinthenextroom.A.sing

B.singing

C.

tosing

D.beingsung參考答案：D18.

equalchances，bothFrankandBillymaycomeupwithinterestingideas.A．Given

B．Giving

C．Togive

D．Tobegiven參考答案：A二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在橫線下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及修改僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublefitinatyournewschool.Suchproblemsarequitenormal.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionmaybehelpful.First,Ithoughtyoumayneedtocommunicatewithyourclassmatesasmuchaspossibly.Withthisway,youwillgettoknoweachotherbetter.Second,itmightbeangoodideaforyoutotakepartinmoreactivities,thatusuallyinvolveinteam-workandinteractionswithotherstudentsandarethereforegoodfordevelopingfriendlyrelationships.Lastly,facingwithsometoughproblems,youmightconsideraskingyourteachers,whocanusuallyofferhimsomesensiblesuggestions.Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbeofsomehelptoyou.IfthereisanythingmoreIcandohelp,pleaseletmeknow.參考答案：I’msorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroublefitinatyournewschool.Suchproblemsarequite

fittingnormal.Perhapsthefollowingsuggestionmaybehelpful.

suggestions

First,Ithoughtyoumayneedtocommunicatewithyourclassmatesasmuchaspossibly.With

think

possible

Inthisway,youwillgettoknoweachotherbetter.Second,itmightbeangoodideaforyoutotake

apartinmoreactivities,thatusuallyinvolveinteam-workandinteractionswithotherstudentsand

which

in

arethereforegoodfordevelopingfriendlyrelationships.Lastly,facingwithsometoughproblems,

facedyoumightconsideraskingyourteachers,whocanusuallyofferhimsomesensiblesuggestions.

Isincerelyhopemyadvicewillbeofsomehelptoyou.IfthereisanythingmoreIcando∧help,

topleaseletmeknow.【分析】這是一篇說明文。文中作者就朋友不能適應新學校的問題給出了一些建議。【詳解】1.

考查固定短語。此處考查短語havetrouble(in)doingsth做某事有麻煩，故將fit改為fitting。2.

考查名詞的數。suggestion(建議)為可數名詞，根據下文可知作者共提供了三個建議，故用復數形式，故將suggestion改為suggestions。3.

考查時態。聯系全文可知，本文的時態為一般現在時，且主語為I。故將thought改為think。4.

考查形容詞。此處考查短語as…aspossible盡可能……，故將possibly改為possible。5.

考查介詞。此處考查短語inthisway用這種方法，故將With改為In。6.

考查冠詞。聯系上下文可知，此處應譯為“對你來說是一個好主意”，是泛指，故用不定冠詞，又good是輔音音素開頭，故用a，故將an改為a。7.

考查非限制性定語從句。分析句子可知此處是非限制性定語從句，先行詞activities在從句中充當主語，故用關系代詞，又因為非限中不能使用that，故用which，故將that改為which。8.

考查介詞。involve（包含）為及物動詞，其后直接加賓語，故刪除involve后的in。9.

考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，此處是非謂語動詞，邏輯主語you和動詞短語face…with…（使……面對）之間是動賓關系，故應用過去分詞，故將facing改為faced。10.

考查非謂語動詞。句意：如果我還能做什么來來幫忙，請一定讓我知道。分析句子可知，此處是動詞不定式作后置定語，故在help前加to。三、閱讀理解20.A

FouryearsagomysweetmomwenttobewithherLord．Shediditherway．Igotthecallatwork,and1headedhomequickly．MomandDadlivedonasmallfarmthattheyhadownedsinceIwasseven．Ihatedgoingthereeveryweekend．TherewasnothingforayounggirltodobutwatchtheonestationontheoldTVset,iftheweatherallowedreception．Mymom,ontheotherhand,lovedthepeaceandquietofthelandandlovedtoworkinthegardenamongherflowersandvegetables．Theplacewasrustic（鄉下的）,withnoindoorheat．Wehadabigwoodstoveinthekitchenthatdiditsbesttoheatthelittlefarmhouse,butitalwaysseemedcoldandtooquiettome．Intheevenings,mymomandIwouldsitforhourssinginginthelittlekitchen．IsangthemelodyandMomlarmonized．Herfavoritesongwas"MoonRiver"andwesangitoverandover．MomtoldmestonesabouthowwhenIwasalittlegirl,IcouldsingbeforeIcouldtalk．Shelovedtotellhowmyplaypen（嬰兒圈欄）satinthekitchennexttotheradioandtherewasonesongIparticularlylovedcalled"IvoryTower"．Astimepassed,Ihadmyownchildrenandwenttovisitthemeveryweekortwo．Thekidslovedthefarmandthetractorrideswithmydad．ButIstillhatedthesilenceofthefarm．Whilemymomlovedtositatherkitchentableandlookoutathergardenandflowersandretellalltheoldstories,Imissedthehustleandbustle（喧鬧）ofmylifeathome．ButIsattherelisteningquietlyasshereminisced．Now,IsatbackinthesilenceandthesilencewasdeafeningsoIfinallyleanedovertoturnonanoldradio．Musicalwayscomfortedme,Myheartskippedabeat．"MoonRiver"wasplayingontheradio．Isatthere,withatearrunningdownmycheek,asIlistenedtoeveryfamiliarnote．Thentheradioannouncerofthisoldstationcameon．"Here'sonewehaven'theardinawhile,"andanunfamiliarsongbegan．IbegantocryharderasIheardthewordssungovertheairwaves．"Comedown;comedownfromyourIvoryTower…"41．Thewriterdidn'tlikestayinginthefarmforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat______．

A．itwastoocoldandquiet

B．shecouldonlysingonesonginthesmallfarm

C．therewasnothingmorethatcouldmakeherexcited

D．Theplacewasrustic,withnoindoorheat42．FromtheFirstparagraph,weknowthatthewriter'smother______．

A．diedfouryearsago

B．leftthesmallfarmwithLord

C．leftforLordtoliveherownway

D．preferredtobewithLord43．TheunderlinedwordreminiscedinParagraph5probablymeans______．

A．recalled

B．comforted

C．shouted

D．sighed44．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage_____．

A．Thewriterwasabletodancebeforeshecouldspeak．

B．Thewriterpreferredtoliveaquietlifeinthecountry．

C．Thewriterwasstillquitefamiliarwiththesong"IvoryTower",

D．Thewriterforgotallherchildhoodmemoriesinthesmallfarmhouse．45．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A．TwoEnglishsongs

B．Myhappychildhood

C．Oursmallfarmhouse

D．Mom'smusic參考答案：略21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Celiawasshocked.Shehadalwaysbeeningoodshapeduringhighschool,butnow,inherfirstyearofcollege,shewassuddenlytenpoundsheavier.“MyfriendsandIoftenhadpizzaoricecreamwhenwestudiedlateatnight,”shesaid,“andIwasalwaysdrinkingCoketostayawake.”Celia’sexperienceiscommon.Manystudentsentercollegeandfinditsodifferentthattheycannotdealwithchangesproperly.They’reawayfromtheirparentsandinanewstressfulenvironment.Pressurestogetherwithfreedomtosleepandeatwhatevertheypleasecausemanystudentstoexperiencethe“Freshman15”:gainingweightsuddenlyintheirfreshmanyearofcollege.Moststudentsdonotrealizethatthe“Freshman15”cancausesomeserioushealthproblems.Ofcourse,college-ageadultsarestilldevelopingbonemass,sogainingsomeweightisnormal.Suddenweightgain,however,putstoomuchstrain(負擔)ontheheartandlungs,resultinginlittleenergyandsomedifficultythinkingandremembering.Inlaterlife,itcanleadto