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山西省朔州市毛皂中學2021-2022學年高一英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheyhadescapedtoAmericalongbeforewar______in1939.A.brokeup
B.
brokedown
C.brokeout
D.brokein參考答案:C略2.OnAprilFool’sDaypeopleoftenplaytricks_____others.A.to
B.with
C.on
D.in參考答案:C略3.---Howwastheopeningceremonyofthemeeting?---Oh,prettygood.Wewerequite______.A.admired
B.interested
C.impressed
D.inspired參考答案:C4.Thoughhe_____manydifficultiesonhiswaytobecomingadoctor,henevergaveuphisdream.A.cameto
B.cameacross
C.cameabout
D.cameout參考答案:B5._______ismostimportanttohimthisweek,asastudentinduty,istocheckthedoorsareclosedand_______allthelightsareoffbeforeheleaves.A.It;that
B.It;/
C.What;/
D.What;that參考答案:D6.Hewasluckyintheaccident,buthis_________carisunderrepair.A.hurt
B.destroyed
C.ruined
D.damaged參考答案:B解析:C、D兩項表示徹底遭破壞,而沒有修的價值。7.WhenIsaidthatsomeonewaslateforthemeeting,I___you.Whywereyousoangryatthattime?A.wasn’treferringto
B.didn’treferto
C.didn’tcometo
D.wasn’tcomingto參考答案:A8.Thequestionistoodifficultandwefound________.A.itnoteasytoanswerit
B.itwasnoteasyforustoanswerit
C.it’snoteasytoanswer
D.itnoteasytoanswer參考答案:D9.It____inthisnewhall____weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.is;which
B.was;which
C.is;that
D.was;that參考答案:D10.________,the21-year-oldgirlwonthreeOlympicmedalsintrackevents.A.Tobelieveornot
B.BelievingitornotC.Believeitornot
D.Whetherbelieveornot參考答案:C[考查固定短語。句意:信不信由你,21歲的女孩在田徑賽中獲得了三枚奧林匹克獎牌。根據語境“21歲,三枚奧林匹克獎牌”可知“持有懷疑態度”故有“信不信由你”。]11.Thenewly-builthouse,_______wallsarepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.
A.that
B.whose
C.ofwhom
D.ofwhich參考答案:D22.---Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.---________.A.It’sapleasure
B.Ask,please
C.Helpyourself
D.Yes,goahead參考答案:D略13.Withgoodservice,therestaurantcanbringyouamore_______diningexperience.A.enjoyable
B.disabled
C.terrible
D.able參考答案:A14.Theshopwhichsellspollutedmilkhasbeen
20,000yuanforbreakingfoodsafetyrules.A.bargained B.charged C.fined D.Punished參考答案:C【考點】考察動詞詞義辨析解析:bargain討價還價;charge充電,要價,控告;fine罰款;punish懲罰;句意:那一家出售被污染了的牛奶的商店因為違反食品安全法而被罰款2萬元。根據后半句因為違反食品安全法,說明C項罰款符合上下文語義。
15.Wehavemadeupourmindsthatwe’llgotoWalesforoursummervacation,butwestillhavenot___________________whenwe’regoing.A.organized
B.expressed
C.settled
D.performed參考答案:C26.–Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?-Yes,hehas________agoodideatosolveit.A.comeupwith
B.keptupwith
C.caughtupwith
D.putupwith參考答案:A略17.Thealarm________whenthethievesgotin.
A.wentoff
B.wentover
C.turnedover
D.tookover參考答案:A18.Oneminutesheburstinto________andthenextburstout________.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermood(情緒)atanymoment.crying;laughter
B.tears;laughing
C.tears;laughter
D.crying;laughing參考答案:B19.—ThisisthefirsttimeI_________myfirstpicturewithmyownhands.—Itistimethatyou_________apictureforme.A.havetaken;take
B.havetaken;tookC.took;willtake
D.willtake;havetaken參考答案:B二、新的題型20.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend.
36
Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37
Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.
3.
38
Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch..However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.
39
Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.
40
Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.
Becheerful.B.
Dothingstogether.C.
Donotwaittobespokento.D.
Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.
Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.
Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.
Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.參考答案:36.E37.C38.B39.G40.D試題分析:本文向我們介紹了如何交朋友36.E根據后面的“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.句意:但是對我們很多人來說過程是困難的,需要勇氣。可知前面是說的一個過程對一些人說很容易,所以選E。37.C由后面“Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.”可知,你要開始一個對話,所以前面應該是不要等著別人先和你說話,故選C。38.B根據后面的“astheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.”要和朋友在塊做一些事。所以選B項Dothingstogether.一起做事情。39.G前面說不要通過電話,短信或親自拜訪給你的朋友施加壓力,認為這可能會使對方疲憊不堪,最后你會失去友誼,因此你要給你的朋友時間對你做出回應,故選G。40.D由前面一句說要允許你的朋友們做他們自己,也就是不要對朋友太挑剔,故選D。三、閱讀理解21.WhenFacebookwasentirelyusedbypeopleundertheageof25,thingsweresimple.Butnowanimportantsocialquestionhasarisen—shouldyou“friend”yourchild,oracceptaparentasa“friend”?LindsayStewart,15,completelyunderstandswhyyou’drefuseaparent’sfriendrequest.HerparentshaveagreedonnotbecomingFacebookfriends.Lindsaysays,“Shesaidshewasn’tgoingtoasktobefriends.MybrotherandIwererelieved(放心的).Thoughtheremaybenothingembarrassingorsecretsbeingdiscussed,it’snotaplaceshewantshermothertohaveaccessto(使用,接近).Lindsayexplains,“Mymumismymum.Ilikeher,butshe’snotnecessarilywhatI’dcallmyfriend.”MumisSandyStewart,a50-year-oldIndiana-bornmotheroftwonowlivinginSouthLondon.Mrs.Stewarthasstrongopinionsaboutwhatroleaparentshouldplayintheworld’sbiggestnetworkingsite—stayawayfromyourchildren.“Iwouldn’tdreamofbeingfriends.There’snoway,”Mrs.Stewartinsistsandsuggeststrying“friending”couldseemlikeaninvasionofprivacy(侵犯隱私).YetTimHarness,54,andhisdaughterJosie,18,are“friends”onFacebookandperfectlyhappy.JosielefthomeinthesummerforuniversityinPlymouth,andMr.Harnesscanseeheronline.“Ihavealittlelookatherphotosnowandagain,”heexplains.“Sheseemstobehavingagoodtime.”Josietellsmeit’sreassuring(令人安心的)toknowthatherfather’scheckinguponhereveryfewdays.ShehasplentyoffamilyfriendsandwhattheyseeonherFacebookdoesn’tconcernher.“Theworstdadmightseeisaphotoofmeabitdrunk,”shesays.“Isitaninvasionofprivacy?Notreally.EveryonehasFacebookthesedays.AsfarasI’mconcerned,theonlyreasonyouwouldn’twantthemisifyou’vegotsomethingtohide.”36.AfterLindsay’sparentspromisednotto“friend”theirkids,she__________.A.stilllookedworried B.thoughtitwasatrickC.felt
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