山西省朔州市應縣第四中學2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Pricedecrease

farmers’income,thecentralgovernmenthasdecidedtobuymorecropstoprotectthem.A.Preventing;toaffect

B.Toprevent;affectingC.Preventing;affected

D.Toprevent;beingaffected參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞和固定搭配。句意：為了阻止價格下降影響農民們的收入，中央政府已經決定購買更多的農作物來保護他們。第一空是動詞不定式做目的狀語；第二空是固定搭配：preventsb.（from）doingsth.阻止某人做某事，故答案為B。2.--Sillyme,Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike. --Whatdoyouthinkof______overthere.A.

theone

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：B3.Thecountrylifehewasusedto_________greatlysince1992.

A.change

B.haschanged

C.changing

D.havechanged參考答案：B4.Itwas

backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo參考答案：C考查notuntil的強調句。notuntil的強調句必須寫成itwas/isnotuntil+陳述語序。所以排除A,B,D,“直到半夜實驗后他才回家。”5.Theresultsoftheexaminationswerenotmade____________tothestudentsuntiltendayslaterwhentheirparentscametoschool.

A.toknow B.known C.know

D.knowing參考答案：B6.Isitsoimportant?Hejustaskedmecasuallyaboutit________adrink.A.over

B.in

C.for

D.as參考答案：A7.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit______usinourdailylife.A.benifits

B.guides

C.affects

D.effects參考答案：C8.Therewas______IlikedEnglish.A.atimewhen

B.timewhenC.timeswhen

D.atimethat參考答案：A9.Hedidallhecouldto_______butnobodynoticedhim.A.drawpeople’sattention

B.focushisattention

C.drawattentionto

D.payattention參考答案：A10.Please______thatalllightsareturnedoff.A.enclose B.enlarge C.ensure D.enable參考答案：C11.---Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.---Iknow.Bynextmonth,he

enoughforausedone.A.saves B.savedC.willsave D.willhavesaved參考答案：D12.____yourteacher’sadvice,inmyopinion,andevergthingwillbeOK.A.Follow

B.Followed

C.Following

D.Tofollow參考答案：A13.Exceptonofficial_________suchasformalreceptions,Americansocietyhasacertainamountofinformality.

A.occasions

B.conditions

C.cases

D.situations參考答案：A14.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesA.which

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：D15.Ishonestythebestpolicy?We

thatitiswhenwearelittle.A.willteach

B.teach

C.aretaught

D.willbetaught參考答案：C23.Iwon’tbeabletoattendthelecturetonightbecauseI

areportinmyofficethen.A.willhavewritten B.waswritingC.hasbeenwriting D.willbewriting參考答案：D略17.

___youknow,StephenHawkingisfamousforhistheoryofblackholes.

A

When

B

If

C

As

DWhich參考答案：C18.AncientChinawasaplace______stateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.where

D.what參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫76.Ofthefivepeopleinjuredinthecarcrash,onlyoneboyss______.77.Weshouldbeo______aboutthethingswedoandalwayshopeforthebest.78.Onew______tothetrafficaccidentsaidthatthedriverseemedtobedrunk.79.Withsomanytroublesu______me,I’mhavingahardtimeandalmostbreakdownthesedays.80.–That’smewhenIgraduatedfromuniversity.SeewhatIlooklikenow!–It’snecessarytoworkoutregularlytoimproveyourf______.81.Accordingtoastudy,people’struefeelingsare______（反映）intheirdreams.82.Itissuggestedbymanypeoplethatsmoking______（場景）shouldbeforbiddeninTVshowsandfilms.83.MostofhistoricalcasesofUFOshavebeen______（科學地）explainedandarenotsomysteriousafterall.84.Imadegoodpreparationsforthepartybut______（不知怎么地）itdidn’tworkoutasplanned.85.She______（徘徊）aimlesslyinthestreetanddidn’tknowwhattodo.參考答案：76.survived 77.optimistic 78.witness 79.upsetting 80.figure81.reflected 82.scenes 83.scientifically 84.somehow 85.wandered

三、閱讀理解20.Inourdailylife,itisnecessarytomakesmalltalkinsomesituations.Ithelpstofilltimebetweenpeoplewhenitisveryquiet.Youmaynotfeelliketalkingwithsomeoneelseoryouareveryshyatthebeginning,butitissometimesthoughttobenotpolitetosaynothing.Peopleusesmalltalkalmosteveryday.Itusuallytakesplacewhenyoumeetsomeoneyoudon’tknowatallorsomeoneyou’renotfamiliarwith.Forexample,waitersandhairdressersoftenmakesmalltalkwiththeircustomers（顧客）.Ifyouhappentobeoutsidewhenthepostmancomestoyourdoor,youmightmakesmalltalkwithhim,too.Mostoften,smalltalkhappensinplaceswherepeoplearewaitingforsomething.Forexample,youmighttalkwithanotherpersonwhoiswaitingforthebustoarrive.Peoplealsomakesmalltalkinadoctor’swaitingroom,orwhentheyarewaitinginalinetobuysomething.Attheoffice,peoplemakesmalltalkinlunchrooms,especiallyifthereisaline-up.Minglingisoftenrequired（要求）amongpeoplewhodon’tknoweachotherverywellataparty.Thatistosay,theyareexpectedtowalkaroundandtalkwithothers.Themostcommontimeforsmalltalktohappenisthefirsttimeyouseeormeetsomeoneonagivenday.Forexample,ifyouseeaneighborinthewaitingroomoftheairportyoumightsayhelloanddiscussthesportsorweather.However,thenexttimeyouseeeachotheryoumightjustsmileandsaynothing.Ifthereisverylittlenoise,itmightbetherighttimetostartapleasantconversation.Ifsomeoneisreadingabookatthebusstop,itisprobablynotagoodideatostartaconversation.Anothergoodtimetomakesmalltalkisduringabreakinameetingwhenthereisnothingimportantgoingon.However,itisimportanttorecognizethesignalwhentheotherpersonwantstheconversationtostop.12.Whendoessmalltalkmostprobablyhappen?A.Whenreadingonabus.B.Whenhavingameeting.C.Whenmeetingapostmanwhocomestoyourdoor.D.Whenhavingafamilymeal.13.Theunderlinedword“Mingling”inParagraph3canbereplacedby“________”.A.Honesty

B.PolitenessC.Understanding

D.Conversation14.Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout_________.A.howtomakesmalltalk

B.wheresmalltalkhappensC.whentomakesmalltalk

D.whypeoplemakesmallta