山西省朔州市大黃巍中學高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Isn’titasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetFrancisMathewsattheChristmasPartylastweek?

---Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,you_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears.

A.hadn’tseen

B.haven’tseen

C.didn’tsee

D.don’tsee參考答案：A2.Theprofessorconsiders_____nogood____withoutunderstanding.A.it;toread

B.it;reading

C.that;toread

D.this;reading參考答案：B考查代詞及非謂語動詞的用法。第一空it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的動名詞短語；第二空動名詞作賓語。3.—Whatdoyouthinkofthelittleblindsinger?—I’veneverseensuchasingerwith

senseofmusic.A.thebetter

B.abetter

C.agood

D.thebest參考答案：

B解析：考查形容詞比較級的用法。本句句意：——你覺得這位小盲人歌手如何？——我從未見過有這么好樂感的小歌手。本題用“否定詞+比較級”結構表示“沒有比……更……的”，比較結構后有名詞時，用不定冠詞修飾，表示沒有具體限定的“更……的”，是一種含蓄表達法。4.Iamsurprisedthatacompanywiththegood_______wouldproducesuchpoorqualitygoods.Aenjoyment

B.appreciation

C.entertainment

D.reputation參考答案：D5.Enoughattentionshouldbepaidto_____yourpronunciationandintonation.A.improve

B.improving

C.improved

D.beimprove參考答案：B6.---Whydoyoulooksoworried?---Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay______since.A.waslefttofinish

B.haslefttofinishC.hasbeenleftunfinished

D.hadbeenleftunfinished參考答案：C7._______intoEnglish,thepoemseemedtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorderandthereforelackedChinesetraditionalrhythmandrhyme.A.Translated

B.beingtranslated

C.havingtranslated

D.translating參考答案：A8._____toimprovingservices,wewillprovidecustomerswithalltheinformationtheyneed.A.Beingcommitted

B.Havingcommitted

C.Committed

D.Committing參考答案：C9.Opportunitiesfavorthepreparedmind;foradream_____,onehastomakepreparationseverysingledayratherthanfancyinvain.

A.torealize

B.beingrealized

C.toberealized

D.realizing參考答案：C10.Safetyinschoolhasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents_______studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool．A.that

B.when

C.inwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：C11.IamabetterreaderthisyearthanIwaslastyearbecauseI________tohundredsofnewconceptsandideas.A.haveexposed

B.hadbeenexposed

C.havebeenexposed

D.wasexposed參考答案：C【分析】考查時態。【詳解】句意：今年我比去年更擅長閱讀，因為我接觸了數百種新的概念和想法。由上文可知“閱讀”的動作發生在去年，延續到今年，并對現在產生了影響，故應為現在完成時。Expose“暴露；揭發”為瞬間性動詞，此處現在完成時需改為延續性動詞表示“接觸”的狀態，故用beexposed。綜上本題最終選C。12.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_____theyknewittobevaluable.A.asif

B.evenif

C.nowthat

D.sothat參考答案：B略13.In2014,suchimportantreformpoliciesassociatedwiththeinterestsofthegeneralpublicwereintroducedinChina____almosteachpersoncouldbenefitfrominlife.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.as參考答案：D【命題立意】定語從句在2014年，如此重要的涉及社會公眾利益的改革措施引入到中國，每一個人都從中獲益。As引導的限制性定語從句。14.—Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow?—No,IwishI______theclockback.A.hadturned

B.couldturnC.willturn

D.wouldhaveturned參考答案：B—明天的歷史考試，你準備好了嗎？—真希望時光能退回去呀。本題考查虛擬語氣。wish后的虛擬語氣，如果跟現在相反，用did/were；跟過去相反，用haddone；跟將來相反，用would/could/mightdo；根據句意，我是希望時間“將來”能退回去，因此選擇Bcouldturn。15.Iftheybreaktheagreement,we’lltake

actionagainstthem.

A.legal

B.sincere

C.equal

D.frequent參考答案：A16.Strongtyphoonsstruckthisareavery_______.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.

A．generally

B．regularly

C．usually

D．suddenly參考答案：B17.Ithinkyoucouldcomplain,_______,ofcourse,youarehappywiththewaythingsare.A.unless

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：A18.------Theschooliswellequipped.

------Yes,andeverystudenthasfree________tothelibrary.

A.chance

B.right

C.use

D.access參考答案：D二、填空19.WhenyouconnectyourcomputerbyclickingInternetExplorer,youareconnectingtotheWorldWideWeb.TheWebiscomposedofdifferentWebsites,which________41________(create)bypeopleandorganizationsaroundtheworld.Youcan______42______(easy)jumpfromonewebsitetoanother.Thousandsofcomputerenthusiastsfindcomputershowsaroundthecountryso_______43_______(attract)thattheybuyparts,takethemhomeandassemble(組裝)theirowncomputers.MikeWilliams,whoworksasacontinuingeducationteacher_____44_____part-timesupporttechnician,findsiteasy______45______(learn)enoughtobuildyourownPC.Helearns_____46_____todobyreadingbooksandcomputermagazinesandcheckingoutsitesontheInternetabouthome-builtPCs,andsitesthatanswer______47______(question)forpeopledoingitforthefirsttime.Thismorninghewenttoacomputershowlookingforhislatestproject.He_____48_____(buy)thepartscheaperthantheonesofferedbyGatewayontheInternet.Thesedays,ascomparedtotentofifteenyearsago,thejobofassemblyismade_______49_______(simple)byproducersofpartsthatarelargelystandardized.Evenso,assemblyendsuptakingmorethananhour.Thencomes_____50_____timeforafinalcheck.參考答案：41.arecreated

42.easily

43.attractive

44.and

45.tolearn

46.what

47.questions

48.bought

49.simpler

50.the本文是篇說明文。主要介紹了電腦組裝發展的一些情況。【41題詳解】考查動詞語態。which指代前面的Websites，主語是復數，謂語動詞用復數，文章講述使用了一般現在時，與謂語動詞create是被動關系，用被動語態，故填arecreated。【42題詳解】考查副詞。由該空前后的情態動詞和實義動詞可知，此處應該用副詞形式作狀語修飾，故填easily。【43題詳解】考查形容詞。分析句子成分可知，find+n.+adj.是常用搭配，空格處是賓語補足語，說明解釋shows用形容詞，故填attractive。【44題詳解】考查連詞。由句意“邁克·威廉姆斯，一名繼續教育教師兼職技術人員，”可知，此處應該用并列連詞and表示并列關系。故填and。【45題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。由前面的“findsiteasy”可知，it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是動詞不定式形式。故填tolearn。【46題詳解】考查特殊疑問詞加不定式結構。句意：他通過閱讀書籍和電腦雜志以及在互聯網上查看有關家用個人電腦的網站來學習做什么。結合句意以及后面的動詞不定式中的及物動詞do可知，故填what。【47題詳解】考查名詞單復數。question是可數名詞，由句意可知，此處應該用復數形式。故填questions。【48題詳解】考查時態。由前句中的時間狀語“Thismorning”及謂語動詞“went”可知，此處也應該用一般過去時態。故填bought。【49題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：現在，與十到十五年前相比，裝配的工作變得更簡單了，因為大部分零件的生產都是標準化的。從“comparedto”可明顯得知，這里應該用比較級，故填simpler。【50題詳解】考查冠詞。“thetimefor”為固定句式，意為“(做)……的時候”，所以此處應填定冠詞the。故填the。20.詞匯填空（共10分，每題1分）(答案必須填到答題紙上)1Oneshouldn’t________(假裝)tobewhatheisn’t.2Thekeyto________（復興）themoralitysenseofthepublicistoprotectthosethatofferhelp

frombaselessaccusations.3Theexpertsuggeststhatanhealthydietshould________largely_______(組成)vegetables.4Theabolishmentofslavery_______(標志)thebeginningofequalshareofcivilrightsbetweenthe

blackandwhite.5GreatconcernhasbeenraisedaboutStevenJobs’________(退休)，letalonehisdeath.6Sinceairflightshavebeen_____________________（增長）,therewillbeagreatdemandforAirbusA380airplanes.7Itmakessenseforthecustomerstomakesureofthe________(保證)ofaproductbefore

decidingtomakethepurchaseofit.8Duringtheeconomicrecession,firmsare________（掙扎）againstaprolongedgloomysales

performance.9Theprocessofurbanizationaccountsforthelossofhabitatofthe________(瀕危的)animals.10TherewasamassivedemonstrationinGreece________(涉及)thousandsofpeople.參考答案：三、閱讀理解21.“NowIjustdon’tbelievethat.”Surelyallofus,atsomepoint,havewatchedamovieandthought:It’ssimplybadlyresearched,or,themakersmustthinkwe’refools.Ifmovieswerecompletelyscientificallyaccurate,they’dprobablybeasinterestingasaPhysics101lecture.Inreallife,therearenoexplosionsinspace,gasusuallydoesn’texplodefromalitcigarette,andBruceWillis/JackieChan/WillSmithwouldmostlikelybeinacoma(昏迷)aftergettingkickedinthehead.Recently,theBritishnewspaperTheDailyTelegraphranahumorouspieceonunconvincingtechmomentsfromsometopmovies.Let’sseewhattheyareallabout.TelegraphwriterTomChivers’firstexampleisfromtheend-of-the-worldmovieIndependenceDay,inwhichacharactercomesupwithaviruscapableofdestroyingWindows,thecomputersystemthealien(外星人的)spacecraftuses.“It’sagoodthingtheydidn’thaveNortonantivirus,”jokesChivers.It’sjustonecaseofamoviethattakesalotoflicensewithitsscience.AnotheroneChiversmentionsisfromStarWars,whereglowingbeamsoflighttravelingthroughspacelookveryimpressive.Theproblemisthatinspacetherearenoairparticles(顆粒)forthelighttoreflectoff.Inreality,they’dnotbeseen,whichwouldn’tlooksocoolonthebigscreen.Chivers’secondpieceofStarWarsnonsenseisthesoundthefightersmakeinthemovies:“thebellow(咆哮)ofanelephantmixedwithacardrivingonawetroad”.Butsoundneedsamediumtotravelthrough,likeair.Inspace,therewouldn’tactuallybeanysoundatall.Fewpeoplewoulddenythatthemind-bendingMatrixfilmsmakeforgreatviewing,butforChivers,thescienceinthemoviesisalittlesilly.Andfinally:asChiverspointsout,DANisnotreplaceable.Butthisbitofelementarygeneticspassedthemakersofthe2002BondfilmDieanotherDayby.Inthefilmthevillain(壞人)has“genetherapy”tochangehisappearanceandhisDNA,whichiscompletelyimpossible.60.Whatdoesthetextmainlydealwith?A.Plotsofsomefamousmovies.

B.Charactersinspacemovies.C.Popularityofspacemovies.

D.Mistakesmadeinsomemovies.61.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswecanknowthatsomemoviemakers____.A.wentagainstgeneralknowledgeofscienceB.didn’tpayattentiontotheviewers’realdemandC.overestimatedviewers’appreciationofmovies.D.didn’ttrytheirbesttoimprovethequalityofthemovies.62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3referto?A.Thenewspapers.

B.Unconvincingtechmoments.

C.Sometopmovies.

D.Heroesinthemovies.63.WecanlearnfromParagraph7that____.A.mostpeoplelikeMatrixfilms

B.thetruthofMatrixfilmsremainsindoubtC.fewpeoplethinkMatrixfilmssilly

D.Chiversthinksscienceisunacceptable參考答案：DABA22.Ifyouliveinabigcity,therearemanythingtodriveyoucrazyonyourdailyroute,andit’snotjustovercrowdedsubwaytrains.VickyZhaoisamainlanderworkinginHongKong.Forher,onethingshecan’tputupwithispeoplestandingonthewrongsideoftheescalator(自動扶梯)insubwaystations.“Escalatorshelpusmovefasterandsavetime.Itisn’taplacetorest,”the24-year-oldsays.“Ioftenseetouristsblockthewaywiththeirsuitcasesorchattingontheescalatorsduringrushhours.Itannoysmetonoend.”Admittingsheisnotthepatienttype,ZhaosaysthingsaremuchbetterinHongKongthanincitiesonthemainlandwhere“standright,walkleft”signsareoftenignored.Thelogicbehindthe“standright,walkleft”escalatoretiquette(禮儀)seemsobvious.Eventhoughyoumaywanttocatchyourbreathwhileyou’retransportedupordown,youshouldstillconsiderothersandleaveenoughspaceforpeopleinahurry,sothattheycanrunandcatchthetrain.Manycities’escalators,includingLondon’sandBeijing’s,usethe“standright,walkleft”systemtospeeduptheflowofpeople.(Australiaisanexceptionandyoushouldstandontheleftsideinstead.)Butsomecitiesdiscouragepeoplefrommovingonescalatorsoutofsafetyreasons.InHongKong’ssubwaystationsthereareregularannouncementsaskingpeopleto“standstill”onescalators.Evenso,mostpeopleinthisfast-pacedcityobservethe“standright,walkleft”etiquette.Butthepeoplewhostandonescalatorsdefendthemselvesbytellingthewalkersnottobesoimpatient.TheBBCquotesonestanderassaying:“Ifthepersonisinsucharush,whynotjusttakethestairs?Evenwhentheescalatorispackedandthere’snowheretomove,Iseethesesamepeoplecomplainingaboutnotbeingabletopass.”Whatevertheescalatoretiquetteisintheplaceyouliveorvisit,dowhatmostpeoplearedoingandalwaysbemindfulofothers:leaveenoughspacebetweeneachother,don’tstayattheendoftheescalator,andifsomeoneisblockingyourway,asimple“excuseme”isenough.29.Inthesecondparagragh,theunderlinedwordItrefersto______A.theauthor’slivinginthebigcityofHongKong.B.beingcrowdedonthesubwaytrainsinrushhours.C.people’sblockingthewayorchatontheescalators.D.people’sstandingontherightsideresting.30.Whenontheescalator,amajorityoflocalpeopleinHongKongg_______A.standstillastherailwaystationsrequire.B.ignorethe“standright,walkleft”signsC.usethestairsinsteadofescalators.D.followthe“standright,wailleft”etiquette.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthe6thparagraph?A.Noteveryonefollowsthe“standright,walkleft”etiquette.B.TheBBCisagainstthe“standright,walkleft”etiquette.C.Peopleshouldbepatientandtakethestairsifpossible.D.Peopleshouldn’tcomp