長風破浪會有時，直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區的她2023年青島工程職業學院高職單招（英語）試題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）全文為Word可編輯，若為PDF皆為盜版，請謹慎購買！卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.VI．書面表達

國際文化交流中心將組織一次由各國學生參加的“和平、友愛”夏令營活動，要求報名者提交英文個人簡介。假設你是李華，根據下列信息寫一篇個人簡介。

姓名：李華

性別：男

年齡：16歲

學校：成都中學

其他：愛好音樂，攝影；善于與人交流，樂于助人；熱愛自然，熱愛和平

參加夏令營的目的：結交朋友，了解外國文化

注意：1．詞數不少于100字左右。

2．可根據內容要點適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。答案：Onepossibleversion：I’mLiHua,aboyofsixteen,presentlyattendingChengduHighSchool.Ilikemusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.I'malsointerestedinphotographybecauseitallowsmetorecordthebeautifulmomentsinmylife.ThroughmyhobbiesI'vemademanyfriends.InfactIlikemeetingnewpeopleandenjoytalkingwiththem.Believingweallneedhelpfromeachother,Iappreciatefriends'help,andI'mwillingtohelpanyoneinneed.Ilovelife;IloveMotherNatureandIlovepeace.Ihateanyformofviolence.

IwouldliketojointhePeace&FriendshipSummerCampsinceitwouldbeagreatopportunitytomakefriendswiththeyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandlearnabouttheircultures.解析：略2.閱讀下面的短文并用英語回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上（請注意問題后的字數要求）。

[1]Nowadaysthecostofanewcarhasfalleninrealtermssothatitischeaperthanevertoownone,andbetterroadconditionshavealsoattractedmoredrivers.Theresultisovercrowdingontheroadsystem,whichisoneoftheproblemsthelocalgovernmentsarefacedwith.

[2]Whenpeopletraveltoothertowns,theproblemmightberelievedbygettingthemtoparkoutsidethetown.Busescouldbeprovidedtotakethemintothecentre.TheseParkandRideprojectsareincreasinglypopularintheUK.AtSoutherton,forexample,acouncil-fundedprojectledtoa15%dropincitycentretrafficoverfivemonths.

[3]Whatthecouncilfound,though,wasthattheprojectprovedsomewhatunpopularwithshopownersintheareaoutsidethecentre.Manyoftheirshopsreliedonpassingcardriversforsomeoftheirtrade.Asthenumberofpeopledrivingpastdropped,sodidtheirincomes.

[4]Makingcardrivingexpensiveisanotherwayof____________.Roadtaxestendtomeanthatpeopleusetheircarsless.Finingdriverswhoareinareaswherecarshavebeenbannedcanalsotendtoencouragethemtoleavetheircarsbehind.

[5]However,onethinghastobegotrightforanysolutiontosucceed.Ifweexpectpeopletogiveupthehabitofdriving,wemustgivethemanalternativetheycanrelyon.Constantdelays,unannouncedchangestothetimetableandsuddencancellationsalldiscouragepeoplefromusingpublictransport.Peoplewillonlyseeitasarealchoiceifthebusesandtrainsareontime.

小題1:WhatcausesovercrowdingontheroadsystemaccordingtoParagraph1?(nomorethan12words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

小題2:WhatshouldpeopledowhentravelingtoothertownsaccordingtotheParkandRideprojects?(nomorethan10words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

小題3:Whyweresomeshopownersunhappyabouttheproject?(nomorethan10words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

小題4:FillintheblankinParagraph4.(nomorethan8words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

小題5:WhyarepeopleunwillingtousepublictransportaccordingtoParagraph5?(nomorethan8words)

_______________________________________________________________________________答案：小題1:Thereduced/loweredcostofanewcarandbetterroadconditions小題2:Theyshouldparkoutsidethetown,andtakethebustothecentre.小題3:Theirincomesdroppedbecausefewerpeopledrovepast.小題4:encouragingpeopletousepublictransportmoreencouragingpeopletousetheircarslessrelievingtheproblem(ofovercrowding)小題5:Becausepublictransportisnotreliable/satisfactory.解析：試題分析：隨著汽車價格的逐漸下降，公路狀況越來越好，路上的汽車也就越來越多了。結果就使得公路嚴重擁擠。本文就解決道路擁擠問題提出建議，如何才能讓司機放棄開車選擇公交。小題1:根據第一段句子“…thecostofanewcarhadfallen…”和“…betterroadconditionshavealsoattractedmoredrivers.”可以寫出答案為：Thereduced/loweredcostofanewcarandbetterroadconditions小題2:根據第二段句子“…theproblemmightberelievedbygettingthemtoparkoutsidethetown…takethemtothecenter…”可以寫出答案Theyshouldparkoutsidethetown,andtakethebustothecentre.小題3:根據第三段最后一句“Asthenumberofpeople…sodidtheirincomes.”可知，開車經過商場的人少了，商店的收入也就會隨著減少。所以答案為Theirincomesdroppedbecausefewerpeopledrovepast.小題4:根據第四段空格所在的句子“使開車費用增加也是一種方法”說明上文已經提到了解決什么問題的方法。根據第二段開頭句子“Whenpeople...theproblemmightberelievedofgettingthemtoparkoutsidethetown.”可知，使開車的費用增加也是一種減輕交通擁擠問題的方法。因此可以寫出答案relievingtheproblem(ofovercrowding)。根據下文提到“roadtaxes”和“findingdrivers”等兩項費用問題可以促使更多的司機不開車，所以這也是一種鼓勵司機不開車乘公交車的一種方法。因此可以寫出答案encouragingpeopletousepublictransportmore或encouragingpeopletousetheircarsless小題5:根據最后一段句子“Ifweexpect...relyon”說明，我們想讓人們放棄開車的想法必須給他們值得信賴的選擇。接著后面列舉了一些公交車的弊端，比如耽擱時間，隨意更換時間，突然取消等等問題都不能讓人們真正信賴公交。所以可以總結出答案Becausepublictransportisnotreliable/satisfactory.3.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?

—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe____daysattheseaside.

A.fewlastsunny

B.lastfewsunny

C.lastsunnyfew

D.fewsunnylast答案：B4.OnSundayJanehasnothingtodobutwatchTVto________hertime.A．saveB．costC．spareD．kill答案：D5.Happiness,ratherthanworkinghard,isthekeytosuccess,accordingtoresearchpublishedyesterday.Cheerfu1peop1earemore1ikelytotrynewthingsandchallenge（wk戰）themselves，whichstrengthenstheirgoodemotionandleadstosuccessinwork，goodrelationshipsandstronghealth，saypsychologists（心理學家）.

Thefindingssuggestthathappinessisnota“feel-good”luxury（奢侈品），butisnecessaryforpeople’swell-being.Whatismore,happinesscanalsoreachanentirenation，withpeoplein”happy”nationsbeingmorelikelytohelpothers.

ThelinkbetweenhappinessandsuccesswasstudiedbyateamfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaRiverside，ledbyProfessorSonjaLyubomirsky.

First,theyexaminedquestionnairesthataskpeop1eabouttheir1ives.“Forexample,theyshowthathappypeoplearelikelytoearnhigherincomes”saidLyubomirsky.Havingestablishedthelink，theywantedtodiscoverthecause.

“Almostalwaysithasbeentakenforgrantedthatthingsthatconnectcloselytohappinessarethecausesofhappiness，butitcouldbejusttheoppositethatthosethingsarelikelytobecausedbyhappiness，”saidProfessorEdDienerfromtheUniversityofIllinois，anotherauthoronthepaper.

“Therewasstrongevidencethathappinessleadspeopletobemoresociable，moregenerousandmoreproductiveatwork，tomakemoremoney，andtohavestrongerimmune（免疫）systems，”saidLyubomirsky.

Theresearchshowsthatwhilesuccesscanputaspringinsomeone’sstep，peop1eneedhappinessinthefirstplacetoachievesuccess.

Accordingtothestudy，around4outof5peopleinmodernindustrializednationsarchappyatanyonetime.

Successwasnotjustaboutearninglotsofmoney.“Wedescribesuccessashavingthethingsthatcultureorsocietyvalues，whetheritbefriends，closefamily,moneyandincome，orlonglife，”saidDiener.

However，sorrowfulpeoplearcnotpredeterminedtoleadalifeoffailure.

小題1:Inthispassage，whichofthefollowingviewpointsdoesProfessorLyubomirskystate？A．Peopleinlesshappycountriesaremorelikelytohelpothers.B．Thingsconnectedtohappinessarebroughtaboutbyhappiness.C．Happinessresultsinricherandhealthierpeople.D．Successmeanspossessingthingsthatacu1tureorsocietythinkshighlyof.小題2:Theunderlinedphrase“putaspringinsomeone’sstep”means

.A．putyouingoodspiritsB．putspringwateronyourfeetC．haveapleasantwalkinspringD．stepintoacheerfulspring小題3:Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingistrue？A．Peoplearchappybecausetheyearnmoremoney.B．Peopleearnmoremoneybecausetheyarehappy.C．Workinghardisimportantforbeingsuccessful.D．Wecandowhateverwelikeas1ongaswefeelhappy.小題4:Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

.A．fee1inggoodisacauseandnotaneffectofachievementB．ourlifewouldbeafailureifwewerenothappyC．happinessisjustapersonalproblemD．beingsuccessfulmainlymeansbeingwealthy答案：小題1:C小題2:A小題3:B小題4:A解析：小題1:此題考查學生對閱讀文章細節的把握tomakemoremoney，andtohave

strongerimmune（免疫）systems小題2:考查學生語義理解能力。要能理解句子中while是盡管的意思。Theresearch

showsthatwhilesuccesscanputaspringinsomeone’sstep,peopleneedhappinessinthefirstplacetoachievesuccess，此題考查學生閱讀文章后對細節的閱讀能力。小題3:判斷推理題。要掌握文章的中心意思小題4:判斷推理題。6.Let’skeeptothepoint,orwe

______anydecisions.A．willneverreachB．haveneverreachedC．neverreachD．neverreached答案：A解析：選A。前一個分句是祈使句，后一個分句的謂語動詞要用一般將來時，表示將要發生的事情。7.Hismotherrepeatedtellinghimthatheshouldworkhard,but_____didn'thelp.[

]A.he

B.which

C.she

D.it答案：D8.語音。(

)1.action

(

)2.apologise

(

)3.speech

(

)4.graph

(

)5.scream

A.adapt

A.case

A.church

A.daughter

A.breast

B.

actress

B.course

B.stomach

B.telephone

B.break

C.agent

C.raise

C.technology

C.fright

C.spread

D.amount

D.service

D.machine

D.though

D.defeat答案：1-5:

BCABD9.Thestudentsaskedme_______goingtobeheld.答案：B10.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Whilecontactbetweenadolescents(betweentheagesoffifteenandnineteen)andtheirpeers(同齡人)isauniversalcharacteristicofallcultures,thenatureandthedegreeofsuchcontactvaryagreatdeal.InAmericancontemporarysociety,adolescentsspendmuchmoretimewiththeirpeersthanwithyoungerchildrenoradults.

Thispatternofagesegregation(隔離)inAmericansocietydidnotbecomeusualuntilthebeginningoftheindustrializedsociety.Changesintheworkplaceseparatedchildrenfromadults,withadultsworkingandchildrenattendingschool.Thedramaticincreaseofmothersintheworkplacehasfurthercontributedtothereductionintheamountoftimeadolescentsspendwithadults.Schoolreformeffortsduringthenineteenthcentury,whichresultedinage-segregatedschoolsandgrades,havereducedtheamountoftimeadolescentsspendwithyoungerchildren.Finally,thechangesinpopulationareconsideredafactorthatmayhavecontributedtotheemergenceofadolescentpeerculture.From1955t01975,theadolescentpopulationincreaseddramatically,from11percentt020.9percent.Thisincreaseinthenumberofadolescentsmightbeacontributingfactortotheincreaseinadolescentpeercultureintermsofgrowthinsize.

Researchsupportstheviewthatadolescentsspendagreatdealoftimewiththeirpeers.ReedLarsonandhiscolleaguesexaminedadolescents'dailyactivitiesandfoundthattheyspendmoretimetalkingtotheirfriendsthanengaginginanyotheractivity.Inatypicalweek,highschoolstudentswillspendtwiceasmuchtimewiththeirpeersaswithadults.Thisgradualwithdrawalfromadultsbeginsinearlyadolescence.Insixthgrade,adults(excludingparents)accountforonly25percentofadolescentsocialnetworks.Anotherimportantcharacteristicof

adolescentpeercultureisitsincreasinglyautonomous(白治的)function.Whilechildhoodpeergroupsareconductedundertheclosesupervisionofparents,adolescentpeergroupstypicallymakeanefforttoescapeadultsupervisionandusuallysucceedindoingso.

(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANEIGHTWORDS.)

小題1:"Thispatternofagesegregation"referstothephenomenonthatadolescentssegregatethemselvesfrom

小題2:Besideschangesintheworkplace,

aretheothertwofactorscontributingtoadolescentpeerculture.

小題3:Whendoadolescentsstarttospendlesstimewithadults?

小題4:Howdoadolescentpeergroupsdifferfromchildhoodpeergroups?答案：小題1:youngerchildrenandadults小題2:schoolreformeffortsandthechangesinpopulation小題3:Inearlyadolescence小題4:Theyhavelessclosesupervisionofparents./Theymanagetoescapeadultsupervision./Theyareincreasinglyautonomous解析：小題1:根據Changesintheworkplaceseparatedchildrenfromadults和whichresultedinage-segregatedschoolsandgrades,havereducedtheamountoftimeadolescentsspendwithyoungerchildren可推斷應填youngerchildrenandadults。【考點定位】考查閱讀理解能力及書面表達能力小題2:根據Schoolreformeffortsduringthenineteenthcentury和thechangesinpopulationareconsideredafactor可推斷應填schoolreformeffortsandthechangesinpopulation。【考點定位】考查閱讀理解能力及書面表達能力小題3:根據Thisgradualwithdrawalfromadultsbeginsinearlyadolescence可推斷應填Inearlyadolescence。【考點定位】考查閱讀理解能力及書面表達能力小題4:根據adolescentpeergroupstypicallymakeanefforttoescapeadultsupervision可推斷應填Theyhavelessclosesupervisionofparents./Theymanagetoescapeadultsupervision./Theyareincreasinglyautonomous。【考點定位】考查閱讀理解能力及書面表達能力11.PhillipIslandPenguins(企鵝)

TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations.GettoPhillipIslandinplentyoftimetowatchssummersunsetatSummerlandBeach–thestageisattractivelysettoseethelittlePenguinleavewaterandstepontoland.

·LeaveMelbourneat5:30pmforadirectjourneytoPhillipIsland

·SeetheGippslandarea–GuinnessBookofRecordsplacefortheworld’slongestearthworm(蚯蚓)

·JourneyalongthecoastalhighwayaroundtheBaywithFrenchIslandandChurchillIslandinthedistance

·CrossthebridgeatSanRemotoenterPhillipIsland–naturalhomeforLittlePenguinsandmanyanimals

·Takeyourplaceinspecialviewingstands(看臺)towatchthedailyeveningperformanceofthewildLittlePenguins

UltimatePenguins(+U)

Joinagroupofupto15.Thisguidedtourgoestoanattractive,quietbeachtoseeLittlePenguins.Youcanseepenguinsatnightbywearingaspecialpairofglasses.

Adult(成人)$60.00

Child$30.00

ViewingPlatformPenguinPlus(+V)

Morepersonalizedwildlifeviewinglimitedto130peopleprovidingcloserviewingofthepenguinarrivalthanthemainviewingstands.

Adult$25.00

Child$12.50

PenguinSkybox(+S)

Joinagroupofonly5inthecomfortofaspecial,higher-upviewingtower.GainanexcellentoverviewofSummerlandBeach.

Adult16years+$50.00

1.Whatkindofpeopleisthetextmainlywrittenfor?

A.Scientists.

B.Students

C.Tourists.

D.Artists.

2.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLittlePenguins__________.

A.havebeenonPhillipIslandforyears

B.keepaGuinnessrecordfortheirsize

C.aretrainedtopracticedivingforvisitors

D.liveinlargegroupstoprotectthemselves

3.Howmuchwouldacouplewithonechildpayforacloserviewingtour?

A.$37.50.

B.$62.50.

C.$180.00.

D.$150.00.答案：1-4CAB解析：1．C解析：這是一道主旨題。文中主要講述了去參觀菲利普島企鵝的行程和價格，顯然是一個旅游廣告，所以主要面向旅游者。2．A解析：這是一道細節題。從第一句“TheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations”這些小企鵝在未知的年代就叫菲利普島企鵝了，可知年代非常久遠。3．B解析：這是一道計算題。成人的參觀費用是$25，兒童是$12.5,兩個大人和總共$62.512.______theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanothertwoweeks.[

]

A.Notcompleting

B.Notcompleted

C.Nothavingcompleted

D.Havingnotcompleted答案：C13.I________myson________adoctor,buthewasn'tgoodenoughatscience.答案：B14.Asweknow,bigcitiesare

goodopportunitieslie.A．whatB．theplacewhichC．whereD．inwhich答案：C解析：表語從句。“我們知道大城市有好機會”Lie為不及物動詞從句缺少狀語選C。15.假定你是李華，從小喜愛大熊貓（panda）,一直通過有關網站(website)關注三年前在美國圣迭哥動物園出生的大熊貓“蘇琳”和她的母親“白云”。現在蘇琳即將三歲。請根據以下要點給動物園工作人員寫一封信：

1、自我介紹；2、祝賀蘇琳生日；3、感謝工作人員；4、索取蘇琳三歲生日照。

注意：1、詞數100左右；2、可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3、開頭語已為你寫好。

例文：

DearSir/Madam,答案：GreetingsfromChina!I’mLiHua,astudentinSichuan.I’vebeenapandaloversinceIwasachild.AboutthreeyearsagoIwasdelightedtolearnthatBaiyungavebirthtoherdaughterSulinandI’vebeenwatchinghergrowonyourwebsite,.Nowshe’sgoingtobethree.I’dliketowishherahappybirthdayandtoexpressmythankstoyouforyourhardwork,becauseofwhichSulinandherparentsarelivingahappyandhealthylifeintheUS.Bytheway,couldIhaveaphotoofSulintakenonherthirdbirthday?Thankyouverymuchinadvance.Yourstruly,LiHua解析：本文寫作的內容要點如下：1.自我介紹；2.信息來源；3.祝賀生日；4.感謝照顧；5.索取照片；6.合適的結尾。這封信格式正確，行文規范，描述有條不紊，稱呼、正文中的開頭及結尾、結束語均表達到位。文章行文要活潑，感情真摯，語言表述準確，注意結合簡單句和復合句，流暢自然，不露痕跡。積累卡片英漢互譯好詞1.delightedadj.欣喜的，快樂的

2.expressv.表達

3.givebirthtov.產生，生育好句I’dliketowishherahappybirthdayandtoexpressmythankstoyouforyourhardwork,becauseofwhichSulinandherparentsarelivingahappyandhealthylifeintheUS.我祝福它生日快樂并且對你們的辛勤工作表達我的感激之情，正是你們的努力工作讓蘇琳和它的父母在美國過著幸福和健康的生活。評析：定語從句的使用。16.Totesteggs,_______theminabowlofwater:iftheyfloatthey’rebad,iftheysinkthey’regood.A．putB．puttingC．toputD．tobeputting答案：A解析：A。句首的totesteggs為目的狀語，填空句為祈使句謂語，故要用動詞原形。17.Tonywasveryunhappyfor______totheparty.

A.havingnotbeeninvited

B.nothavinginvited

C.havingnotinvited

D.nothavingbeeninvited答案：D18.“Havegreatchangestakenplaceinyourvillage?”“Yes,Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.”A．heldupB．setupC．sentupD．broughtup答案：B。解析：setup意為“建立”；holdup意為“舉起，支撐，繼續下去，阻擋，攔截”；sendup意為“發出，射出，長出，使上升”；bringup意為“教育，培養，提出”。19.Ihavetwobikes,______arebroken.

A.allofthem

B.bothofthem

C.allofwhich

D.bothofwhich答案：D20.“She'snotadancingteacher,isshe?”“_____.”A．Yes,andsheisn'tB．Yes,butshewasC．No,butsheisn'tD．No,butshewas答案：D解析：此題最佳答案為D，可視為No,sheisn't.Butshewasadancingteacher.之省略，即其意為“她現在不是舞蹈教師，但她過去是”。此題也可以這樣回答：No,butsheusedtobe.【標簽】反義疑問句21.ChineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.

31

theseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop

32

(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.

Itissaidthatashort—temperedmanintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasveryanxioustohelp

33

ricecropgrowupquickly.Hewasthinkingabout

34

dayandnight.Butthecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.

Oneday,hecameupwithanidea

35

hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.Hedidsothenextday.

Hewasverytired

36

doingthisforawholeday,

37

hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”

38

(high).

Hissonheardaboutthisandwenttoseethecrop.Unfortunatelytheleavesofthecropbegantowither.

Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir

39

(nature)course.Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften

40

(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.答案：31.Behind

32.tohelp

33.his

34.this

35.that36.after

37.but

38.higher

39.natural

40.results解析：意圖：應用所學的語法知識，例如：介詞，不定式，代詞，連詞，形容詞比較級和名詞。答案解析：31.Behind這些諺語背后都有有趣的故事。32.tohelp不定式做目的狀語。33.his讓自己的水稻長得快。34.this想剛說過的事情用this.35.that同位語從句。36.after勞累一整天后疲勞。37.but根據邏輯關系應該用轉折語氣。38.higher和拔苗之前比較更高。39.natural詞性變化，應該用形容詞。40.results

Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelop做主語，謂語用單數；客觀真理用一般現在時。22.You'restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumove_____?答案：B23.Ithinkwhoevermakes______contributionstothecompanythantheothersshouldget

______income.A．greater;ahighestB．moregreater;ahigherC．greater;thehighestD．moregreater;thehigher答案：C解析：選C。more不可修飾比較級，排除B和D。greater…thantheothers是最高級意義，后面也用最高級，且最高前要用定冠詞the。24.—WhoisyourfavoritebasketballplayerinChina?

—YaoMing,ofcourse.Nooneplays_____.答案：A25.Theoldmanwho

thevillageiselectedbythevillagers.

[

]A.governs

B.governor

C.government

D.rule答案：A26.Bythetimeyouhavecompletedtheessentialtraining,you_____exposedtovirtuallyeverynewfeatureofthecourse.

A.are

B.willhavebeen

C.havebeen

D.willbe答案：B27.假定你是李華，亞洲冬季運動會將在你居住的地方舉辦，現正在招募志愿者，你希望成為其中一員。請按要求用英文給組委會寫一封信。內容應包括：1.個人情況：年齡，性別，學歷2.個人條件：英語好，愛好體育，善于交際，樂于助人，熟悉本地情況3.承諾：提供最佳服務

注意：詞數100左右，開頭語已為你寫好；可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；生詞：申請-apply(v.),application(n.)，志愿者-volunteer答案：DearSir/Madam:IwasquiteexcitedwhenIheardtheAsianWinterGameswillbeheldinthecityIlive.MynameisLiHua.Iaman18-year-oldboystudentinaseniormiddleschool.AndIwanttobeavolunteerforthegames.IlikeEnglishandsportsverymuch.IlikemakingfriendsandIamreadytohelpothers.Icanbeagoodinterpreterineverysportsduringthetime.Hopethegameswillbeagreatsuccess.HopeIwillbechosentobeone.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua解析：文筆要非常流暢，要把握所有要點，同時以“我”為中心，詳細說明自己對志愿者工作的理解，以此來表達自己的決心。要用詞恰當，表現要比較充分，具備一定的說服力。詞匯和語句的運用要正確。28.Ilike_____whenmyparentsarefriendlytome.A．itB．thatC．theseD．them答案：A解析：選A。it指代整個從句的內容。29.Intheconferenceroomonthefifthfloor,whereameeting_____,somestudentswerebusilysettingthetable.答案：A30._____isknowntoeverybodythatthemoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What答案：A31.Universitiesareinstitutionsthatteachawidevarietyofsubjectsatadvancedlevels.Theyalsocarryoutresearchworkaimedatextendingman'sknowledgeofthesesubjects.Theemphasisgiventoeachofthesefunctions

__21_____fromuniversitytouniversity,accordingtotheviewsofthepeoplein___22___andaccordingtotheresourcesavailable.Thesmallerandneweruniversitiesdonot____23_____thestafforequipmenttocarryoutthevastresearchprojectspossibleinlargerinstitutions.Butmostexpertsagreethatsomeresearchactivityis_____24______tokeepthestaffandtheirstudentsin____25_____withthelatestdevelopmentsintheirsubjects.

Moststudentsattendauniversitymainlyto____26_______theknowledgeneededfortheirchosenprofession.Educationistsbelievethatthisaimshouldnotbetheonlyone.Universitieshavealwaysaimedtoproducemenandwomenwithjudgmentandwisdomaswellasknowledge.Forthisreason,they____27____studentstomeetotherswithdiffering_____28_____andtoreadwidelytoincreasetheirunderstandinginmanyfieldsofstudy.Uponasecondaryschoolcourse,astudentshouldbeinterestedenoughinasubjecttoenjoygainingknowledgeforitsown_____29_______.Heshouldbepreparedto____30______everyefforttostudyhischosenfieldindepth.Heshouldhaveanambitiontomakesometruthfulcontributiontoman'sknowledge.

21.A.turns

B.ranges

C.moves

D.varies

22.A.order

B.place

C.control

D.favor

23.A.occupy

B.possess

C.involve

D.spare

24.A.natural

B.casual

C.possible

D.essential

25.A.effect

B.mind

C.touch

D.grasp

26.A.acquire

B.accept

C.endure

D.ensure

27.A.arrange

B.suggest

C.encourage

D.anticipate

28.A.histories

B.interests

C.expressions

D.curiosities

29.A.object

B.effect

C.course

D.sake

30.A.take

B.make

C.suffer

D.pay答案：21―25

DCBDC

26—30ACBDB解析：21.D.［精解］根據上下文，意思是各個大學對于科研的重視程度在學校和學校之間是不同的。此處vary譯為“不同”，可以構成varyfrom…to…意為“因…而異”。22.C.［精解］介詞搭配題。在本句中，根據and這一并列連詞可以看出，其后的內容為根據學校現有資源的不同而決定了科研的不同，那么and前的并列部分，也是在講學校自身的原因，因此可以得出people一詞后面的介詞短語作定語，故而想到incontrol（主管，控制），此處peopleincontrol意為“學校的主管人員”也就是管理者們。23.B.[精解]動詞用法辨析題。根據句意，一些小規模學校或是新建學校不擁有可以開展大型研究的工作人員和設備。possess意為“擁有，具備”。24．D.[精解]形容詞辨義題。beessentialto為固定搭配，意為“對…至關重要，必不可少”。根據句意，專家們認為，為了使學生和教師能夠及時了解學科發展的最新信息，搞科研是很有必要的。25.C.[精解]固定搭配題。根據句意，搞科研的目的是讓教師和學生能夠及時了解前沿信息，信息詞keep，in，with和touch構成固定搭配keepintouchwith，意為與…保持聯系。26．A.[精解]動詞辨義題。根據上下文，學生上大學的目的主要是為了獲取知識，acquire“獲得（技能，知識等）”與knowledge搭配符合句意。27．C.[精解]動詞辨義題。根據上文，學校的教育目標是多元的，因此學校鼓勵學生去廣泛結交興趣多樣的人才。encourage意為“鼓勵，鼓舞”，其固定用法為encouragesb.todosth.。28．B.[精解]名詞辨義題。根據上文的提示，此處指與興趣廣泛的人結交，interest“興趣，愛好”符合題意。29．D.[精解]固定搭配題。forone’sownsake也可以說成forthesakeofsb.，意為“為了…的好處，出于對…的興趣”。30．B.[精解]固定搭配題。makesacrificetodo意為“為…作出犧牲”，此處指學生為了自己的興趣愛好作出犧牲。32.閱讀下列各小題，根據括號內的漢語提示，用句末括號內的英語單詞完成句子。1._______________(正如我們所能看到的)fromthegraph,thenumberofTV

watchersisincreasingrapidlycomparedwiththefilm-goers.(see)

2.Itisthefirsttimethat_________________(我下決心)togiveupsmoking.(mind)

3.ItiswellknownthatAsiais_________________as(四倍大)Europe.(large)

4.MyclassmateDavidaskedme_________________(我是否厭倦)schoollife.(tired)

5.Itwasinthestonehousewhichwasbuiltasaschoolbylocalvillagers________________(他完成)

hisprimaryschool.(finish)

6.ThatdaywegotseparatedinLondon,butitwas________________(沒過多久)wereunited

again.(long)

7.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday'sparty.You_________________(本應該來),but

whydidn'tyou?(come)

8._________________(多么有趣的角色)sheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.(role)

9.Itisreportedthattheschools,___________________(正在被建)inmyhometown,willopennextyear.

(build)

10.Thisboy___________________(夢想成為)apoliceofficersincehewasjustaboy.(dream)答案：1.Aswecansee

2.Ihavemadeupmymind

3.fourtimesaslarge4.whether/ifIwastiredof

5.thathefinished

6.notlongbefore7.should\oughttohavecome

8.Whataninterestingrole\Howinterestingtherole9.(

whichare)beingbuilt

10.hasdreamt/dreamedof/aboutbecoming/being或hasbeendreamingof/aboutbecoming/being33.Shewasillyesterday,andnowsheisworse,soI_____sendhertohospital.答案：C34.Youcanneverimagine____whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresent.答案：B35.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,_________.A．sodoesJohnB．JohndoestooC．Johndoesn’ttooD．nordoesJohn答案：D解析：根據句意，后半句也表示否定意義。這里考倒裝句的基本用法。36.—Isthepatientoutofdanger?

—No,______thanyesterday,I'mafraid.[

]

A.nobetter

B.muchbetter

C.noworse

D.notworse答案：A37.EachyearthisorganizationofmencametotheChildren'sHome.Themenwouldtakeusingroupsoffivetodowntowntodosome___16___shopping.

I__17__goingwiththisgentlemanthreeyearsinarow.Hewould___18___usshopping,thenhewouldaskusifwewantedtogotothe__19__.AshepulledhiswalletouttopayforourticketsIwatchedhim__20__.Helookedoveratmeandjust__21__withhisgreatbigsmile.Duringthemovieheboughtusallthepopcornandcandy.Irememberthinkinghow__22__itwasthatsomeonewould__23__theirownmoneyonme.IrememberthinkingthathewaslikeSantaClaus.

Wealllaughedatthe__24__mo