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長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年銅仁職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.假設(shè)你是李華,你在報(bào)上看到北京電視臺(tái)今年七月將舉辦外國人“學(xué)中文,唱中文歌”才藝大賽。你的美國朋友Peter正在北京一所大學(xué)學(xué)中文,你覺得他應(yīng)去試一試。請(qǐng)按以下要點(diǎn)給他寫信告知此事,并表示可以提供幫助。
比賽時(shí)間:7月18日。報(bào)名時(shí)間:截止到6月30日。報(bào)名地點(diǎn):北京電視臺(tái)
注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫3.參考詞匯:才藝大賽-talentshow答案:DearPeter,Ireadinanewspapertodaythata“LearnChinese,SingChineseSongs”Foreigners’TalentShowwillbeheldinBeijingTelevisionStationonJuly18.Iknowyoulikesinging,andyouareinBeijingduringthatperiod.Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.Ifyouwouldliketotry,you'UhavetogototheTVstationtosignupbeforetheendofJune.IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.Yours,LiHua解析:從整體把握要點(diǎn),要寫得簡潔明快。語言簡單平實(shí),要點(diǎn)囊括齊全,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。2.短文改錯(cuò)。
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜
線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。答案:1.our-their
2.去掉that
3.excited-exciting
4.warm前加the
5.was-is3.Narcissuswasabeautifullookingboy.Hehadlong,flowing,blondhair,beautiful,bright,blueeyesandeven,whiteteeth.Manyyoungladiesfellinlovewithhimincludingthenymph(女神):Echo.
Nymphswerelivelyspiritswholivednearstreamsandlakesandprotectedtreesintheforest.EchohadupsettheQueenoftheGods;Hera.AsapunishmentHeramadeEchounabletospeakexcepttorepeatthelastthreewordsofthepersonshewastalkingto.
PoorEchofellinlovewithNarcissusbutcouldnevertellhimhowshefelt.Narcissusteasedherandsheranawaywithtearspouringdownherface.Aphrodite,thegoddessoflovesawwhathappenedanddecidedtopunishNarcissus.AshecametoapoolofwaterNarcissussawhisreflection(影子)andfellinlovewiththevisionhesaw.Itwasofcoursehisownreflection.
PoorNarcissuswatchedhisownreflection,everytimehetriedtotouchthefaceofthevisionheloveditbrokeupontheshimmeringsurfaceofthewater.Narcissusstoppedeating,losthisbeautifullooksanddesiredtogethislove.Intheendheanguishedgraduallyanddied.
Aphroditetookpityonhimandmadeaflowergrowinhisplaceonthebankofthelake.Narcissusflowers(水仙花)canbefoundtothisdaygrowingwhereveryoucanfindwaterandtrees.
小題1:EchofellinlovewithNarcissusbecause_________.A.Narcissuswasgood-looking.B.EchowasalivelyspiritC.Narcissuslovedher,too.D.EchotookpityonNarcissus小題2:WhydidAphrodite,thegoddessoflove,punishNarcissus?A.AphroditeenviedEchobecauseshelovedNarcissusB.ShethoughtNarcissusdidn’trespectandmadeEchosad.C.Narcissusfellinlovewiththevision,notEcho.D.Echowastrappedinloveanddidn’tprotecttreesintheforestanylonger.小題3:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anguished”inthefourthparagraphmean?A.becomeincreasinglythinandweakB.becomeveryhungryC.becomeveryfatD.becomeoutofmind小題4:Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TotellpeopleasadlovestoryB.TotellpeoplehowNarcissusflowerscameC.TotellthetruemeaningofbeautyanduglinessD.Totellpeoplenotaffectothers’love答案:小題1:A小題2:B小題3:A小題4:B解析:小題1:理解細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段可知答案為A。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段“Narcissusteasedherandsheranawaywithtearspouringdownherface.”可知答案為B。小題3:推測詞語含義題。根據(jù)“stoppedeating,→losthisbeautifullooks→desiredtogethislove.→anguishedgradually→died.這一線索可以推測的意思為“becomeincreasinglythinandweak”。故A為正確答案.小題4:判斷作者寫作目的題。由最后一段中“Narcissusflowers(水仙花)canbefoundtothisdaygrowingwhereveryoucanfindwaterandtrees.”可知作者的寫作目的。4.Ofallthemenwhoeverlikedfreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilsondid.He_1__sleptwithhiswindowopenevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.
Onewinter,hewenttoFinlandonbusiness.Whenhe_2__hisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto__3__theicyairout.Hedidhisbesttoopenonebutfailed.Thebedwasreally__4___,butWilsoncouldn’tsleep.He__5__forgettheclosedwindows.Nofreshair!Itwas__6___tothinkof.
Ataboutoneo’clockinthemorning,hewas__7__awake.Worryingabouttheairintheroom.Hebecameveryangry.Wherewasthe__8__?Hecouldseesomethingthatlookedlike__9___overthere.Hethrewashoeatitthroughthedarknesswithalltheforceofhisstrongrightarm.Aterriblesoundofbreakingglass_10__theroom,buttoWilson’ssadheart,itseemedlikethesoundof__11___music.
Whendaylightcamethroughthewindow,he__12___andlaywithhiseyesclose.Therewas__13__toworryabout.__14___wasit?Oh,thebrokenwindow!Yes,indeed.Hewouldhavetopay__15__that.Heopenedhiseyestolook.
Suddenlyhesatupin__16__.Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.The__17__wasallinonepiece,justasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.__18__freshairwasenteringtheroomthroughthewindow!
Hethenturnedhiseyestothe__19__andsawabrokenpicture__20__onthewall.Therewasashoeonthefloorbelowit,andalotofbrokenglassesaroundtheshoe.
1.A.seldom
B.often
C.sometimes
D.always
2.A.left
B.cleaned
C.entered
D.examined
3.A.prevent
B.keep
C.stop
D.send
4.A.cold
B.comfortable
C.bad
D.terrible
5.A.shouldn’t
B.wasn’tableto
C.couldn’t
D.wouldn’t
6.A.unlucky
B.anxious
C.difficult
D.terrible
7.A.already
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.still
8.A.waiter
B.manager
C.window
D.light
9.A.paper
B.glass
C.apicture
D.aman
10.A.destroyed
B.covered
C.filled
D.entered
11.A.funny
B.strange
C.beautiful
D.famous
12.A.gotup
B.wokeup
C.wentin
D.camedown
13.A.alot
B.little
C.something
D.someone
14.A.What
B.How
C.Where
D.Who
15.A.to
B.with
C.from
D.for
16.A.silence
B.surprise
C.trouble
D.pain
17.A.window
B.picture
C.glass
D.shoe
18.A.Much
B.No
C.Still
D.Yet
19.A.outside
B.top
C.side
D.bottom
20.A.lying
B.hanging
C.falling
D.put答案:1-5CCBBC6-10DDCBC11-15CBCAD16-20BCBCB解析:1.C
JamesWilson喜歡新鮮空氣所以他總是開著窗戶睡覺,甚至外面下雪的時(shí)候也是如此。2.C
當(dāng)他進(jìn)入旅館房間時(shí)3.B
他發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶是關(guān)閉的,為抵御外面的寒氣。Keep…out:把……擋在外面。4.B
床的確很舒服,但他睡不著。5.C
他無法忘記那扇緊閉的窗戶。B選項(xiàng)指沒有做成某件事。6.D
沒有新鮮空氣!想到這簡直太可怕了。7.D
凌晨1點(diǎn)了,可他仍然醒這。8.C
他有點(diǎn)生氣了,窗戶在哪呢?9.B
他在那里找不到任何看上去像玻璃的東西。10.C玻璃被打碎的聲音充斥著整個(gè)房間。11.C但對(duì)于Wilson來說,這聲音就如同美妙的音樂一樣。因?yàn)椴A榱耍迈r空氣就可以進(jìn)來了。12.B(轉(zhuǎn)天早晨)他醒了并閉著眼睛躺在床上。13.C有什么事令他擔(dān)憂。14.A到底是什么事呢?15.D他想起了那扇打碎的玻璃,他得為此而賠償(付錢),payfor:為…付錢.固定搭配。16.B他睜開眼睛望去,突然他吃驚地坐了起來。17.C玻璃完好無損。18.B根本就沒有新鮮空氣透過窗戶進(jìn)入到室內(nèi)。19.C他把目光轉(zhuǎn)向旁邊。20.B看到一幅破損的畫掛在墻上。5.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels_____desiretogotobed.
A.themost
B.more
C.worse
D.theleast答案:D6.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof____shespokefluently.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案:C解析:本題考查定語從句中復(fù)合關(guān)系代詞的用法。介詞后只能使用的關(guān)系代詞是which,who,whose,因?yàn)榫渥又嘘P(guān)系詞指代是語言,故選C;7.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.steal
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D8.TeachingEnglishwillbecomemoreeffectiveifstudents_____topracticespeakingEnglishasmuchas
possible.
A.arepersuaded
B.willpersuade
C.bepersuaded
D.persuade答案:A9.假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三一班的學(xué)生李華,為校刊英語園地寫一篇題為“OurSpringOuting”的英文稿件。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,敘述上周你們班從準(zhǔn)備春游到春游結(jié)束的完整過程。
注意:詞數(shù)不少于60.
提示詞:游樂園
amusementpark
垃圾箱
bin答案:LastThursday,wehadaclassmeetingtodiscusswheretogoforourspringouting.Wecameupwithseveralchoicessuchasgoingboating,climbingamountain,andgoingtoanamusementpark.Finally,wedecidedtogomountainclimbing.Thenextday,wesetoffearlyinthemorning.Whileclimbingthemountain,weenjoyedthewarmsunshineandabeautifulview.However,whenwereachedthetop,wewereshockedtoseelitterhereandthere,suchasbottlesandbananapeels.Thenwestartedtopickupthelitterandputtherubbishintothenearbyrecyclingbinandnon-recyclingbinrespectively.Weweretiredbuthappy.解析:把握要點(diǎn),本情景作文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1.討論;2.爬山;3.檢拾別人的垃圾;4.投放垃圾。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)可用不同方式表達(dá)。其中,寫作主題突出,詳略得當(dāng),盡量用較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯,使全文機(jī)構(gòu)緊湊。10.—HaveyouheardofLoulan?
—Ofcourse.Itisbelieved_____manyyearsago.[
]A.thatitcoveredoverbysandstorms
B.thatitiscoveredoverbysandstorms
C.tobecoveredoverbysandstorms
D.tohavebeencoveredoverbysandstorms答案:D11.InpartsofAfrica,theskyisfilledwithadarkcloud.Butthisisnoraincloud.Itisalivingcloudmadeofbillionsoflocuststhataretravelingacrossthecontinenteatingeverythingintheirpath.
Andinthebattletostopthisdisaster,aradiostationinSenegal,WestAfrica,isofferinglisteners50kilogramsofriceiftheycancatchandkill50kilogramsoflocusts.TheradiostationisinoneofSenegal’sworstaffectedregions.
ThisisWestAfrica’sbiggestlocustdisasterin15years,anditismovingeast,causinghugedamagetocrops.Astheymove,theybreed,andincreasetheirnumberandwillsoonthreatenSudaninthenortheastofAfrica.SomesayitcouldreachAsia.
Expertssaythegreatdamagetocropsinareasalreadysufferingfromfoodshortagesandwarcouldcausemanypeopletogohungry.Governmentsintheregionarenotwellequippedtofightthepest.
Althoughleadersof12countrieshaveagreedonaplan,itisnotexpectedtobeenough.“Wearenowtreating6,000hectaresperdaywithpesticide,butweneedtotreat20,000hectaresperdayinordertohaveanyhopeofcontrollingthisdisaster,”saidMohamedAbdallahiOuldBabah,directoroflocustcontrolinMauritania.
Requestsarebeingmadeforinternationalaid,whichistheonlywaytolimitthecrisis,theUN’sFoodandAgricultureOrganizationwarned.
1.ThepurposeofofferingpeoplericeforcatchinglocustsinSenegalis________.
A.togetmorepeopletoeatricesoastoleavelessforlocusts
B.togetmorepeopleinvolvedinthewaronthelocusts
C.topreventmorepeoplefromstarvation
D.togetmorepeopletolistentotheradioreportonlocusts
2.WhichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforWestAfricansgoinghungry?
A.Locustdisastercausesthegreatdamagetocrops.
B.Foodsupplyisfarfromtheneedofthepeople.
C.Theseregionsareaffectedbythewar.
D.Governmentsareunwillingtofightthepest.
3.Itcanbeconcludedthat,inordertoendthelocustdisaster,________.
A.leadersof12countriesinWestAfricashouldcallontheirpeopletotakeaction
B.insectsexpertsshouldbesenttotheseregions
C.othercountriesoutsideAfricashouldkeepclosewatchontheirownlands
D.Helpfromallovertheworldisinurgentdemand
4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.FoodshortageinAfrica.
B.InternationalaidtoAfrica.
C.TheinsectsattackonAfrica.
D.TerriblestorminAfrica.答案:1-4BDDC解析:1.B推測題。根據(jù)第二段意義,廣播電臺(tái)向聽眾懸賞捕殺蝗蟲。可推測出其目的是讓更多的人參與到救災(zāi)行動(dòng)中來。2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段意義:專家稱一些地區(qū)本來就食品匱乏,并飽受戰(zhàn)火之苦,而災(zāi)害給農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量造成的損失更是雪上加霜。許多人因此而挨餓。3.D推理題。根據(jù)短文最后一段的意義:國際社會(huì)施以援手是抑制災(zāi)情的唯一方法。由此推理可得“國際援助迫在眉睫”。4.C主旨題。根據(jù)短文第一段的描述及下文的闡發(fā)可看出本文的主題是“非洲西部的蟲災(zāi)”。12.Youallhadagoodtimeyesterday,________?A.hadn’tyouB.haven’tyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou答案:C解析:陳述部分中的had指“度過”,所以反問部分用助動(dòng)詞did代替。13.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?
—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.
A.hasbeeninterviewed
B.isbeinginterviewed
C.hadbeeninterviewed
D.wasbeinginterviewed答案:D14.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe______forthewedding.A.willplanB.hasplannedC.wouldplanD.hadplanned答案:D解析:plan這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在spent之前。過去的過去,用過去完成時(shí)。15.EnglishTeacherNeeded
WeareoneofthebiggestEnglishTeacheragencyinChina,wereferlotsofforeignteacher/employeetouniversityorcompanydaily.Weprovidethisservicetoteacherforfree.
Whatyouneedtodoislogonourwebsiteandregister,wewillputyourresume(簡歷)onChinesewebsiteexceptcontactdetails.Therearethousandpotentialclientswhowillviewyourinformationdaily,oncetheychooseyouwewillcontact(聯(lián)系)withyou.Foranymoredetailsyoualsocansendemailtoadmin@
PartTimeEnglishTutorwanted
WearelookingforaparttimeEnglishteacher,theteachershouldcomefromU.S.A,Canada,UK,NewZealandorAustralia.Wewouldliketohave2lessonsaweek,2hourseachlesson.
PleasesendmeyourResumewithphotoifyouareinterested,email:admin@
PrivateEnglishTutorWanted
SeniorChinesemanagerislookingforaone-on-oneEnglishtutorforseveralhoursperweek.HewouldliketolearnBritishpronunciation,soUKnationalswillbepreferred.Tutorsshouldbefairlyflexibletosuithisbusyscheduleandbeofprofessionalappearance.Payistobediscusseddirectlyandwillbeveryhighfortherightcandidate.Teachingexperienceisnotamust.
Ifinterested,pleasesendanemailwithyourbackgroundinformation,payexpectationsandarecentpicturetodhanyatk@.
CALLING–Teacher/Librarian!
WeareasmallKindergartentoGrade6internationalschoolinBeijing.Weneedateacher/librarian.Theteacherwearelookingforwill:-BeaChinese/Englishspeakinglibrarian.
Qualifications
Beself-starters,activeteamplayers,
Haveapositiveattitudeandlovetoworkwithkids
Provideanexcitingandinnovativelibraryprogramtostudents.
Ifyoumeettheabovequalifications,pleasesendyourCVandacurrentpicturetoprincipalinchina@yahoo.ca.
小題1:Thepurposeoftheadvertisementsis________.A.tostartabusinessB.toemployEnglishteachersC.toprovidethelatestjobsD.tohelppeoplefindasuitablejob小題2:Accordingtothefirstadvertisement,wecanlearnthat_______.A.EnglishTeacheragencychargesteacherforthisserviceB.youmustgoonlinetoofferyourbasicinformationfirstC.youmaycalltogetmoreinformationaboutthejobD.onceyouEnglishTeacheragency,youwillgetajob小題3:Inthethirdadvertisement,theprivateEnglishtutorshould________A.beanEnglishlanguageexpertfromUKB.speakAmericanEnglishC.haverichteachingexperienceD.havetheabilitytodealwithchangingsituations小題4:Ifyoudidn’tpasstheinterviewforTeacher/Librarian,theprobablereasonshouldbethat________.A.youlikeworkingwithchildrenB.youhaveastrongteamspiritC.youlackteachingexperienceD.youcanonlyspeakEnglish小題5:Theunderlinesword“CALLING”inthefourthadvertisementmostmeans_________.A.joborprofessionB.wishC.interestD.chance答案:小題1:B小題2:B小題3:D小題4:D小題5:A解析:小題1:細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由每個(gè)廣告的標(biāo)題可以判斷出其目的是要招聘教師。小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一則廣告第二段“Whatyouneedtodoislogonourwebsiteandregister,wewillputyourresume(簡歷)onChinesewebsiteexceptcontactdetails.”可知B項(xiàng)表述正確。A項(xiàng)與Weprovidethisservicetoteacherforfree.不符;第一則廣告中沒有提到可以打電話聯(lián)系,故排除C項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)明顯不符原文信息。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“Tutorsshouldbefairlyflexible(靈活的)tosuithisbusyscheduleandbeofprofessionalappearance.”可知D項(xiàng)為正確答案。小題4:推理判斷題。由Theteacherwearelookingforwill:-BeaChinese/Englishspeakinglibrarian.可知招聘的教師必須會(huì)中文和英語兩門語言,所以D項(xiàng)是你被拒絕的原因。C項(xiàng)在此廣告中沒有提到;A、B兩項(xiàng)可以從Qualifications找到依據(jù)。小題5:猜測詞義題。由全文的寫作目的和該詞后面的介紹可以推測出的意思為“職業(yè)”。16.ToyotaMotorCorp,Japan’sbiggestcarmaker,saidonFridayitwillrecall1,489Lexussedans(高級(jí)轎車)soldinChina."ItwilltakeussometimetoshipthefueltanksandventpipestoChinatochangethoseintheseLexussedansforcustomersfreeofcharge,ifproblemsarefound,"saidYangHongjian,aspokes-womanofToyota’sChinarepresentativeoffice.
TheexpectedrecallwillaffectLexusLS430sedansmadeinJapanfromJuly29,2003toJanuary14,2004,therepre-sentativeofficesaidinastatement.ToyotahasnotreceivedcomplaintsfromChinesecustomers,accordingtothestate-ment.ThemovewillbepartofToyota’sglobalrecallof18,200LexusLS430s.ItwillbethethirdcarrecallinChinaintwoweeks.Althoughautomobilerecallisacommonprac-ticeindevelopedmarkets,itremainsnewtoChinesecustomers.TheChinesegovernmentpublishedlong-awaitedautomo-bilerecallrulesonMarch15,whichwillbeofficiallycarriedoutatthebeginningofOctober.
China’sautomarketisforecasttoreach10millionunitsby2010.Automakers,especiallyChineseproducers,willfacegreaterpressurefromautomobilerecalls,whichcouldbeverycostlysometimes,andshouldbeinfullpreparations,accord-ingtotheexpert.TheJapanesecarmakersold1,549LexusvehiclesontheChinesemainlandduringthefirstfivemonthsofthisyear,accordingtoYang.Lexussalesonthemainlandreached4,000unitslastyear,upfrom1,600unitsin2002.(ChinaDailyJuly3,2004)
1.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.ChinesecustomersarenotsatisfiedwithToyotaLexusLS430sedans.
B.Chinesecarmarkethasseencarrecallsthreetimessofar.
C.ToyotawillhaveaworldwiderecallofLexusLS430sedans.
D.ToyotaMotorstarttorecallLexusSedansduetotheproblemswithfueltanks.
2.Thecarmakerswereunwillingtorecalltheircarsinthepastmainlybecause______.
A.theywerenotfullyprepared
B.theycouldn’taffordthecostfortheircarrecalls
C.theirproductscouldnotmeettherequiredstandard
D.therewerenorelatedrulesandlittlepressure
3.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.salesofhomemadeautomobileswillgrowevenfaster
B.automobilerecallswilltakeplaceinChinamorefre-quently
C.China’scarmarketisforecasttobethebiggestby2010intheworld
D.ToyotaislikelytosellthemostLexusSedansinChinainthefuture
4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttideofthispassage?
A.ToyotatoRecallItsLexusSedansSoldinChina
B.ChinaPreparestoRecallCars
C.TheProblemsinChina’sCarMarket
D.CostlyJapaneseCarRecalls答案:1-4
CDBA解析:1.
細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段報(bào)道了在中國豐田公司所要做的召回Lexussedans的情況,第二段又談到了這是全球召回汽車的一部分。2.
推斷題。由第二段可知。3.
推斷題。在第二段談到召回汽車已經(jīng)是第三次了,而在最后一段又談到日本的小汽車在中國市場上銷量的增長,由此推斷“汽車的召回將在中國不斷發(fā)生”。4.
主旨題。由第一段的第一句可知。17.—Irangyouataboutnine,buttherewasnoreply.
—Oh,thatwasprobably______Iwasseeingthedoctor.答案:B18.I'vemadeamistake,thoughIdidn't________.A.intendB.intendsoC.intendtoD.intendmaking答案:C19.Peopleoftenmakeamistakeaboutmynationality.
IwasbornofChineseparents,_____,
Ilook______butIwasbornandgrewupinAmerica,soIamanAmerican.答案:B20.OnSundayJanehasnothingtodobutwatchTVto________hertime.A.saveB.costC.spareD.kill答案:D21.Idon'tthinkhecanbuysparepartsforthiscar,______?A.can'theB.canbeC.a(chǎn)mID.a(chǎn)mnotI答案:B22.IheardanewbookbyprofessorLihasbeen____.Shallwegoandhavealookinthebookshop?
A.publishing
B.published
C.printed
D.printing答案:B23.單詞拼寫。根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示用正確的單詞形式填空。1.Hewasa______agoldmedalforhisgreatcontributiontothecountry.
2.Youhadbetter______(咨詢)yourdoctoraboutyourheadache.
3.Onthe______(到達(dá))ofthefamoussinger,allhisfansbegantocheerloudly.
4.Ourbosscouldhavesoldmoregoodsifhehadpromisedtooffera40%______.
5.Astheminutestickedawaytheybegantolose______(耐心).
6.Itwasjust_______(難以置信的)thatIgotthehighestmarkinmytest.
7.Theticketp_______threepeopletogointotheexhibition.
8.Thechildwasfound_______(閑逛)onthestreetsalone.
9.Theproudmansaidhewouldrathers_______todeaththanbegforfood.
10.Weconsideritnecessarytoc_______theorywithpractice.
答案:1.awarded
2.consult
3.arrival
4.discount
5.patience6.unbelievable
7.permits
8.wandering
9.starve
10.combine24.Surelyitdoesn'tmatterwherethestudentsunionsgettheirmoneyfrom;what______iswhattheydowithit.答案:A25.TheForeignMinistersaid,“________ourhopethatthetwosideswillwork
towardspeace.”A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis答案:D解析:D[句意:外交部長說:“我們希望雙方能相互合作,致力于和平事業(yè)。”句中的that從句是名詞性從句,作真正的主語,前面用it作形式主語。]26.Thegovernmenthastoclosethosesmallfactoriestopreventthewateroftheriver______.
[
]
A.polluting
B.frompolluting
C.beingpolluted
D.polluted答案:C27.Nowmanypeoplemoveintocitiesinordertohavetheirchildren_______.答案:C28.Theairqualityinthecity,________isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.
A.thatB.itC.a(chǎn)sD.what答案:C解析:試題分析:29.—Couldyoutellmethewaytotheunderground?
—_____
—Imeanwherethesubwayis.
A.It'soverthere.
B.Ibegyourpardon?
C.Sorry,I'mnewhere.
D.I'mafraidIcan'ttellyou.答案:B30.—Whydoesshelooksotired?
—She____homeworkallthemorningandshestillhasn'tfinishedit.答案:C31.Hisnewcarbrokedownyesterday,itneeds_____.答案:D32.Ashe_____intheriverforfivehours,thethieflookedverypaleandhopeless.A.trappedB.hasbeentrappedC.trappingD.hadbeentrapped答案:D解析:動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子意思應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。33.Thesecretaryandprincipal________atthemeetingnow.A.a(chǎn)respeakingB.isspeakingC.weremakingaspeechD.haveaspeech答案:B解析:thesecretaryandprincipal只有一個(gè)冠詞,一身兼兩職:是書記也是校長。34.Therehasbeen____risingdemandforgrainas____industrialmaterialinspiteofthenation’sgoodharvests.A./;anB.a(chǎn);anC.the;anD.a(chǎn);/答案:B解析::demand作為要求和請(qǐng)求時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞;作為需要需求時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞,在慣用法中既可以說muchdemand,也可用great/rising等形容詞修飾。一些不可數(shù)名詞前有形容詞修飾時(shí),前面用不定冠詞。material與此類似。【標(biāo)簽】冠詞用法35.—Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.
—Whenwas_____?
—_____wasin2000whenhewasstillincollege.
A.that;This
B.this;It
C.it;This
D.that;It答案:D36.Thechildren______manytimesnottoswimintheriver.
A.told
B.havetold
C.havebeentold
D.arebeingtold答案:C37.—
Howwasyourweekend,Bella?
—Awful!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_____aloneathome,boredtodeath.[
]
A.hasleft
B.hadleft
C.hasbeenleft
D.hadbeenleft答案:D38.5.Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?
Yes,Ihave.Iguessit____now.A.hasgradedB.isgradedC.isbeinggradedD.isgrading答案:C解析:now暗示該空表示“現(xiàn)在正在被打分”,因此應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)動(dòng)詞形式isbeinggraded。39._____ofthelandinthatcountry______coveredwithtrees.答案:A40.—I'lltakethecollegeentranceexaminationnextweek!
—_____!
A.Goodluck
B.Cheers
C.Congratulations
D.Comeon答案:A41.Newmedicinesandinstruments______everydaytoextendlife.A.developB.a(chǎn)rebeingdevelopedC.a(chǎn)redevelopingD.havedeveloped答案:B解析:從語境上看,develop不僅要用被動(dòng)語態(tài),而且要用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。42.短文改錯(cuò)
文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞作斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。答案:IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.
1.friend's
2.toWelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvited
3.listened
ItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIloved4.me
5.weekswalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li
6.beautiful
7.andMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Since
8.tothenwehaven'tseeeachothermuch.Butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.
9.seen
10.And43.閱讀理解。
Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnear
myhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearned
lessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,"Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain."Without
themountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn'thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemy
fatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherand
tobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience(耐力).
Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.
Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing.Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing,butastime
passed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmountain,butmy
fathersaidtome,"Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan'tseeitbefore
youreachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife."
Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.
Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).1.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas_____forFatherandSon.[
]A.hard
B.enjoyable
C.painful
D.comfortable2.Theword"quit"inthepassagemeans"_____".[
]A.carryon
B.putoff
C.giveup
D.pickup3.Whichofthefollowingistheclosest(最接近的)inmeaningtothefather'swordsinthesecondparagraph?[
]A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.
B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.
C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.
D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.4.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraphthat_____.[
]A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife.
B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain.
C.thoughtthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather.
D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain.5.Thebesttitle(題目)forthepassageis"_____".[
]A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountain
B.StandingattheTopoftheMountain
C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSon
D.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountain答案:1-5:BCDAA44.Doyourememberthenameofthefactory
wevisitedlastmonth?
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