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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區的她2023年云南新興職業學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.1.Hedidnotfindajobyetbecausehehadno_____tomenwhocouldhelphim.
A.approach
B.application
C.access
D.approval
2.Theoldmangotintothe_____ofstoringmoneyunderthebed.
A.tradition
B.habit
C.use
D.custom答案:CB解析:1.haveaccessto進入的路;能接近,進入,了解或使用(不可數名詞)。列如:1)Wehadaccesstohisprivatefiles.(我們能接觸他的私人檔案。)2)Onlyafewpeoplehaveaccesstothefullfactsofthease.(只有幾人能了解案件的全部事實。)3)Onlyhighofficialshadaccesstotheemperor.(只有高級官員才能接近皇帝。)approach接近,走近,快到;對待處理(事情的)方式;接近(到達)的路:1)Hewaswarnedoftheenemy.(已警告他敵人已接近。)2)Hisbookrepresentsanewapproachtothedifficulty.(他的書代表了處理困難的一種新方法。)3)Theapproachtothehousewasanarrowpath.(通到這幢房子的路是一條小徑。)application申請,申請書。approval贊同。根據題意,此句中不是指身體上的“接近或靠近”,而是指“能接觸到”的某人故選access更切題意.2.getintothehabitofdoingsth.意為“養成了做的習慣"。habit指個人的習慣,而custom則指社會的風俗習慣。tradition“傳統"。2.Ofallthemenwhoeverlikedfreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilsondid.He_1__sleptwithhiswindowopenevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.
Onewinter,hewenttoFinlandonbusiness.Whenhe_2__hisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto__3__theicyairout.Hedidhisbesttoopenonebutfailed.Thebedwasreally__4___,butWilsoncouldn’tsleep.He__5__forgettheclosedwindows.Nofreshair!Itwas__6___tothinkof.
Ataboutoneo’clockinthemorning,hewas__7__awake.Worryingabouttheairintheroom.Hebecameveryangry.Wherewasthe__8__?Hecouldseesomethingthatlookedlike__9___overthere.Hethrewashoeatitthroughthedarknesswithalltheforceofhisstrongrightarm.Aterriblesoundofbreakingglass_10__theroom,buttoWilson’ssadheart,itseemedlikethesoundof__11___music.
Whendaylightcamethroughthewindow,he__12___andlaywithhiseyesclose.Therewas__13__toworryabout.__14___wasit?Oh,thebrokenwindow!Yes,indeed.Hewouldhavetopay__15__that.Heopenedhiseyestolook.
Suddenlyhesatupin__16__.Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.The__17__wasallinonepiece,justasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.__18__freshairwasenteringtheroomthroughthewindow!
Hethenturnedhiseyestothe__19__andsawabrokenpicture__20__onthewall.Therewasashoeonthefloorbelowit,andalotofbrokenglassesaroundtheshoe.
1.A.seldom
B.often
C.sometimes
D.always
2.A.left
B.cleaned
C.entered
D.examined
3.A.prevent
B.keep
C.stop
D.send
4.A.cold
B.comfortable
C.bad
D.terrible
5.A.shouldn’t
B.wasn’tableto
C.couldn’t
D.wouldn’t
6.A.unlucky
B.anxious
C.difficult
D.terrible
7.A.already
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.still
8.A.waiter
B.manager
C.window
D.light
9.A.paper
B.glass
C.apicture
D.aman
10.A.destroyed
B.covered
C.filled
D.entered
11.A.funny
B.strange
C.beautiful
D.famous
12.A.gotup
B.wokeup
C.wentin
D.camedown
13.A.alot
B.little
C.something
D.someone
14.A.What
B.How
C.Where
D.Who
15.A.to
B.with
C.from
D.for
16.A.silence
B.surprise
C.trouble
D.pain
17.A.window
B.picture
C.glass
D.shoe
18.A.Much
B.No
C.Still
D.Yet
19.A.outside
B.top
C.side
D.bottom
20.A.lying
B.hanging
C.falling
D.put答案:1-5CCBBC6-10DDCBC11-15CBCAD16-20BCBCB解析:1.C
JamesWilson喜歡新鮮空氣所以他總是開著窗戶睡覺,甚至外面下雪的時候也是如此。2.C
當他進入旅館房間時3.B
他發現窗戶是關閉的,為抵御外面的寒氣。Keep…out:把……擋在外面。4.B
床的確很舒服,但他睡不著。5.C
他無法忘記那扇緊閉的窗戶。B選項指沒有做成某件事。6.D
沒有新鮮空氣!想到這簡直太可怕了。7.D
凌晨1點了,可他仍然醒這。8.C
他有點生氣了,窗戶在哪呢?9.B
他在那里找不到任何看上去像玻璃的東西。10.C玻璃被打碎的聲音充斥著整個房間。11.C但對于Wilson來說,這聲音就如同美妙的音樂一樣。因為玻璃碎了,新鮮空氣就可以進來了。12.B(轉天早晨)他醒了并閉著眼睛躺在床上。13.C有什么事令他擔憂。14.A到底是什么事呢?15.D他想起了那扇打碎的玻璃,他得為此而賠償(付錢),payfor:為…付錢.固定搭配。16.B他睜開眼睛望去,突然他吃驚地坐了起來。17.C玻璃完好無損。18.B根本就沒有新鮮空氣透過窗戶進入到室內。19.C他把目光轉向旁邊。20.B看到一幅破損的畫掛在墻上。3.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.答案:C4.Oncehehasdetermined_____something,noonecanchangehismind.答案:A5.Theschoolbuiltanewlab;nowtheyneedtobuy_____.
A.somenewequipments
B.severalnewequipments
C.somenewequipment
D.severalnewequipment答案:C6.—WhoisyourfavoritebasketballplayerinChina?
—YaoMing,ofcourse.Nooneplays_____.答案:A7.Ithasbeenwarmthesedays.Wearehavingthe
wintersincerecordsbegan.
[
]A.coldest
B.mildest
C.worst
D.hottest答案:B8.Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.答案:D9.Withprices_____somuch,it'shardforthecompanytoplanabudget.A.fluctuatingB.wavingC.swingingD.vibrating答案:A解析:fluctuating。考查獨立結構和動詞詞義辨析。本句前一部分是"with+名詞+現在分詞短語"的獨立結構,做狀語。Fluctuate指物價,標準等的波動。wave飄揚,揮舞;招手;(莊稼的)波動。Swing擺動,搖擺;vibrate振動。可見,根據題意,只能選A.fluctuating.10.-–Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.
Thefirsttwoarefree
thethirdcosts$30.
A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before答案:A解析:While這里表示對比關系。這里考查連詞引導的狀語從句。11.—_____itistolearncookinginaBritishfamily!
—Yes,Ican'tagreemore.答案:C12.______,Chinaisbecominga______country.
A.Beingadevelopedcountry;strongsocialist
B.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong
C.Asadevelopingcountry;strongsocialist
D.Beingadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong答案:C13.假定你是李華。應英國朋友Bob的要求,寫一封短信介紹你校圖書館的基本情況。內容須包括下面兩幅圖中的相關信息。
注意:
1、字數100左右
2、可以適當增減細節,以使行文連貫
3、開頭語已為你寫好答案:DearBob,Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourlibrary.Ourlibrarylocatesbetweentheteachingbuildingandourgarden.Theshapeofitseemstobeabooktowelcomeourstudents.it’sopenfromMondaytoFriday,andwecanborrowthebooksfrom9:00a.m.to7:00p.m.Therearemanybooksavailableinourlibrary,dealingwithalmosteverysubject.Notonlythebooks,butalsothemagazinescanbereadhere.Youmayborrowuptofivebooksatatime,andkeepthemforatmosttendays.Duetothelibrary,weareofferedaplacetogainasmuchknowledgeaswecan.Ifyouareinterestedinit,welcometoourschool,andI’llshowyouaround.Yourssincerely,Lihua解析:描繪仔細而生動,意思表達要十分契合。文章可以短句為主,兼以長句讀起來輕快。文章的體系結構可用三段式,要極力推薦自己的圖書館,這么好的圖書館怎么不打動他的外國朋友呢?14.假如你是Jason,你的網友李華向你詢問有關美國新任總統奧巴馬的情況。請你根據在網站上收集到的有關信息給他回復一封電子郵件,談談有關奧巴馬的情況:
姓名
巴拉克·奧巴馬(BarackObama)
出生時間
1961年8月4日
出生地點
夏威夷檀香山(Honolulu,Hawaii)
家庭情況
父親是肯尼亞黑人,母親是美國白人
小時夢想
當總統
教育
1988年考入哈佛法學院(HarvardLawSchool),1991年獲博士學位
職業及政治生涯
畢業后當過律師、大學講師,后來從政。2008年11月4日,在總統大選(thegeneralelection)中擊敗麥凱恩(JohnMcCain),成為美國首位黑人總統。
成功意義
(自擬)
注意:1.郵件的開頭已為你寫好,但不計入總詞
數;
2.詞數120~150。
Hi,LiHua,
YouaskedmeaboutBarackObama.HereissomethingabouthimIgotwhenIsearchedthewebsitesathome.
Yours,
Jason答案:Hi,LiHua,YouaskedmeaboutBarackObama.Hereissomething
about
himIgotwhenIsearchedthewebsitesathome.BarackObama,thesonofablackfatherfromKenyaandawhiteAmericanmother,wasborninHonolulu,HawaiionAugust4th,1961.Whenhewasonlyalittleboy,hedreamtofbecomingthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.In1988,hewasadmittedintoHarvardLawSchool,wherehegainedhisdoctor’s
degreein1991.Aftergraduation,heworkedasalawyer,lecturerandthentookuppolitics.OnNovember4th,2008,BarackObamadefeatedJohnMcCaininthegeneralelectionbecomingtheelectedpresidentoftheUnitedStates.Sofar,heisthefirstAfricanAmericantobetheUSpresidentintheUShistory.
ThesuccessofObama,whichshowsthattheblackcanreachtheirgoalsasthewhitedo,inspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofAfricanAmericans.Yours,Jason解析:表格式作文,體裁為記敘文,簡要介紹奧巴馬的情況,考生只要把要點寫全,條理,過渡自然,文句通順即可,注意要點的調整。15.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt
_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.答案:C16.Though____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin答案:C解析:C考查非謂語動詞用法。lack為及物動詞,parents可以發出lack的動詞,故用現在分詞作讓步狀語。17.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.
小題1:她五年前開始拉小提琴。(play)
小題2:由于天氣惡劣,航班延誤了好幾個小時。(owing)
小題3:每位設計師都希望自己的作品能經受時間的考驗。(stand)
小題4:能否抵御網絡游戲的誘惑是擺在中學生面前的一道難題。(It)
小題5:在展覽會上,公司銷售經理展示了孩子們翹首以盼的新型電子玩具。(demonstrate)答案:小題1:Shebegantoplaytheviolinfiveyearsago.小題2:Owingtobadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.小題3:Everydesignerhopesthathisworkcanstandthetestoftime.小題4:Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudentswhethertheycanresistthetemptationofonlinegames.小題5:Attheexhibition,thecompany’ssalesmanagerdemonstratedthenewtypeofelectronictoys(which/that)childrenwerelookingforwardto.解析:小題1:根據“五年前”確實時態,可知用一般過去時,注意短語playtheviolin。【考點定位】考查動詞時態、習語及表達能力。小題2:根據提示詞可知,由于譯為:owingto,此處to是介詞。注意用被動語態,因為航班被推遲。【考點定位】考查介詞短語及被動語態。小題3:此句希望(hope)是謂語動詞,后接賓語從句。時態用一般現在時。【考點定位】考查賓語從句及時態。小題4:此句it是形式主語,whether引導主語從句,時態一般現在時。短語:抵御誘惑resistthetemptation。【考點定位】考查主語從句及形式主語it的用法。小題5:注意句子結構的安排,“孩子們翹首以盼的”應譯為定語從句。時態用一般過去時。【考點定位】考查定語從句及相關短語的表達。18.Heisconsidered_____theworkaheadoftime.[
]A.finishing
B.tofinish
C.havingfinished
D.tohavefinished答案:D19.Myfatherwasgoingonbusiness,sohegotupearlierthismorning_____toprepareforhistrip.答案:B20.Isthistheschool______youvisitedtheotherday?
A.where
B.that
C.theonewhere
D.theonethat答案:B21.Idon'tthinkhecanbuysparepartsforthiscar,______?A.can'theB.canbeC.amID.amnotI答案:B22.“It’salongtimesinceIenjoyedmyself.”Thissentencemeans______.A.IenjoyedmyselfforalongtimeB.Ihaven’tenjoyedmyselfforalongtimeC.IwanttoenjoymyselfD.WhatalongtimeafterIenjoyedmyself答案:B解析:句型:“Itis+一段時間+since+sb.+v.”中動詞若為延續性動詞,則意為“好久沒有做……了”。句中enjoy為延續性動詞,意為“好久沒有這樣玩過了”。23.D
Nexttimeacustomercomestoyouroffice,offerhimacupofcoffee.Andwhenyou’redoingyourholidayshoppingonline,makesureyou’reholdingalargeglassoficedtea.Thephysicalsensation(感覺)ofwarmthencouragesemotionalwarmth,whileacolddrinkinhandpreventsyoufrommakingunwisedecisions—thosearethepracticallessonbeingdrawnfromrecentresearchbypsychologistJohnA.Bargh.
Psychologistshaveknownthatoneperson’sperception(感知)ofanother’s“warmth”isapowerfuldeterminerinsocialrelationships.Judgingsomeonetobeeither“warm”or“cold”isaprimaryconsideration,eventrumpingevidencethata“cold”personmaybemorecapable.Muchofthisisrootedinveryearlychildhoodexperiences,Barghargues,whenbabies’conceptualsenseoftheworldaroundthemisshapedbyphysicalsensations,particularlywarmthandcoldness.ClassicstudiesbyHarryHarlow,publishedin1958,showedmonkeyspreferredtostayclosetoacloth“mother”ratherthanonemadeofwire,evenwhenthewire“mother”carriedafoodbottle.Harlow’sworkandlaterstudieshaveledpsychologiststostresstheneedforwarmphysicalcontactfromcaregiverstohelpyoungchildrengrowintohealthyadultswithnormalsocialskills.
Feelingsof“warmth”and“coldness”insocialjudgmentsappeartobeuniversal.Althoughnoworldwidestudyhasbeendone,Barghsaysthatdescribingpeopleas“warm”or“cold”iscommontomanycultures,andstudieshavefoundthoseperceptionsinfluencejudgmentindozensofcountries.
Totesttherelationshipbetweenphysicalandpsychologicalwarmth,Barghconductedanexperimentwhichinvolved41collegestudents.Aresearchassistantwhowasunawareofthestudy’shypotheses(假設),handedthestudentseitherahotcupofcoffee,oracolddrink,toholdwhiletheresearcherfilledoutashortinformationform:Thedrinkwasthenhandedback.Afterthat,thestudentswereaskedtoratethepersonalityof“PersonA”basedonaparticulardescription.ThosewhohadbrieflyheldthewarmdrinkregardedPersonAaswarmerthanthosewhohadheldtheiceddrink.
“Wearegroundedinourphysicalexperiencesevenwhenwethinkabstractly,”saysBargh.
小題1:AccordingtoParagraph1,aperson’semotionmaybeaffectedby______.A.thevisitorstohisofficeB.thepsychologylessonshehasC.hisphysicalfeelingofcoldnessD.thethingshehasboughtonline小題2:TheauthormentionsHarlow’sexperimenttoshowthat______.A.adultsshoulddevelopsocialskillsB.babiesneedwarmphysicalcontactC.caregiversshouldbehealthyadultsD.monkeyshavesocialrelationships小題3:InBargh’sexperiment,thestudentswereaskedto______.A.evaluatesomeone’spersonalityB.writedowntheirhypothesesC.filloutapersonalinformationformD.holdcoffeeandcolddrinkalternatively小題4:Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.abstractthinkingdoesnotcomefromphysicalexperiencesB.feelingsofwarmthandcoldnessarestudiedworldwideC.physicaltemperatureaffectshowweseeothersD.capablepersonsareoftencoldtoothers小題5:Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.DrinkingforBetterSocialRelationships.B.ExperimentsofPersonalityEvaluation.C.DevelopingBetterDrinkingHabits.D.PhysicalSensationsandEmotions.答案:小題1:C小題2:B小題3:A小題4:C小題5:D解析:小題1:細節理解題。文章第一段就提出了本文所要討論的主題:人的情緒受身體對冷熱,的不同感受的影響。小題2:推理判斷題。第二段中作者提到Harlow’sexperiment就是為了證明這段第三句Muchofthisparticularlywarmthandsadness的觀點。小題3:細節理解題。由文章倒數第二段的最后二句可知接受實驗的學生應對PersonA作出評價。小題4:推理判斷題。一個人所接觸的物體的溫度會影響一個人的情緒,同樣體溫的高低也可能有同樣的影響。小題5:主旨大意題。全篇文章就是圍繞第一段提出的論點展開的。24.Theoldcouple_____forfiftyyears,sotheyhavedecidedtocelebratetheirGoldenWedding.答案:A25.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_____Chinabecomesadevelopedcountry?
Atleast20years,Iguess.A.thatB.untilC.whenD.before答案:D.解析:it+段時間+before…句型意為:要過多久才……。所在句意為:你認為中國要過多久才能成為一個發達國家。It…until…意為“直到……才……”與句意不合。26.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.[
]A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented答案:C27.3.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasionsbirthdays,awards,graduations____withDad’sflowers.A.aremarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked答案:B解析:分析語境邏輯可知,該空表示“過去被標明”,因此應填一般過去時被動語態動詞形式weremarked。28.語音知識
。
從A、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.share
A.scare
B.hear
C.are
D.near
2.honest
A.host
B.hour
C.habit
D.husband
3.trade
A.international
B.hammer
C.match
D.situation
4.
global
A.change
B.geography
C.gun
D.large
5.
survive
A.closet
B.icy
C.tourism
D.president答案:1-5:ABDCB29.19“Whoaremakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?”“_______thechildren.”A.ItisB.TheyareC.ThatisD.Thereare答案:A解析:答語為強調句型Itisthechildrenwhoaremakingsomuchnoise之省略。30.選詞填空。oughtto;
cutdown;
tellalie;
putonweight;
beforelong;
loseweight;
indebt;
earnone'sliving;
glareat;
getawaywith1.They______damagingthecar.
2.One______not______crossthestreetagainstthetrafficrules.
3.Theworkersaredoingalltheycanto______theaccidentrate.
4.She______becauseshewasonadiet.
5.Heisheavily______.
6.
I'llseethefilm______.
7.Theteacher______byteaching.
8.Tomwasveryangryand______me.
9.She______alotof______lastwinter.
10.Don't______whenyouarelateforschool.答案:1.gotawaywith
2.ought;to
3.cutdown
4.lostweight
5.indebt6.beforelong
7.earnshis/herliving
8.glaredat
9.puton;weight
10.tellalie31.—HowwasyourtriptoNewYork,Jennifer?
—Fantastic!ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______tosuchabigcity.It'ssoimpressive.[
]A.havetaken
B.hadtaken
C.havebeentaken
D.hadbeentaken答案:D32.—
IdidverywellintheEnglishexamlastweek.
—Idid_____.Igotafullmark.答案:C33.假設你是李越,你的加拿大筆友Steve來信說,他和他的一些同學正在學中文,請你推薦兩本學中文的詞典.根據下表提供的信息,請你給他寫一封回信.
英漢/漢英詞典新華字典
收詞(字)18,000(英語)20,000(漢語)10,000
價格52元11元
特點大量例子、用法說明,適合初學者中國最常用的漢語字典
參考詞匯:
·推薦recommend(V.)
·英漢/漢英詞典TheEnglish-ChineseChinese-EnglishDictionary(ECCED)
·新華字典XinhuaDictionary(XD)答案:DearSteve,I’msopleasedtolearnthatyouandyourclassmatesarelearningChinese.I’dliketorecommendthefollowingtwodictionaries.TheEnglish-Chinese/Chinese-EnglishDictionaryisreallyagoodoneforbeginners.Ithas18,000Englishwordsand20,000Chinesewords.Besidesplentyofexamples,ithasmanynotestellingyoubowtouseaword.XinhuadictionaryisthemostpopularChinesedictionary,andithasavocabularyof10,000words.ItmayalsobeusefultosomeadvancedlearnersofChinese.Ofthetwo,ECCEDisthemoreexpensive,costing52yuan,andXDcosts11yuan.Pleaseletmeknowifyouwantmetobuythesedictionaries.Yours,LiYue解析:本文要完成的是書信的主要部分,因此不需要注意格式,但是不能遺漏要點。本文要點齊全,內容完整,詳略得到。介紹的時候,層次清晰,逐一舉例。文章流暢而連貫。有很多關于詞匯和字典的表述,值得我們積累。34.IsupposebythetimeIcomebacknextyear,alltheseoldhousessouthoftheBaosheheRiver________down.[
]A.willhavebeenpulled
B.willbepulling
C.willhavepulled
D.willbepulled答案:A35.—Canthestudentsinourclasscomparewiththoseintheirs?
—Thestudentsinourclassstudy____butnot____.答案:A36.Theadvancedworker,_____todevotehimselftothefactory,hassucceededindevelopingnewtechniques
ofproduction.[
]A.determined
B.determining
C.havingdetermined
D.todetermine答案:A37.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.tobetiedB.beingtiedC.tiedD.havingtied答案:C解析:本題又是一道獨立主格結構中的省略考查。同樣的方法,將原句恢復:“withhands(wherewere)tiedbehindhisback.”38.完形填空。
Theinspector(檢查員)ofSchoolsarrivedyesterdaymorning,andhe
1
thewholedayexaminingthe
classes.Theheadmasterhadtoldusafewdays
2
thathewascoming.Ithoughttheheadmasterwasvery
nervous
3
it,foreveryday,hecametoalltheclasses,
4
theteachersoverandoveragainwhattheymust
doandexaminedtheboyshimselftoseewhethertheywere
5
fortheinspection.Hetoldusinour
6
that
wewereallfoolsandwouldbesureto
7
himlosefacebeforetheInspector.
All
8
madeusverynervous;andwhentheInspectorwanderedintoourclass,wewereall
9
with
fright.IfeltallthatI
10
knewhadbeencleanforgotten.
TheInspectorwasatallman.Heworeglassesandalways
11
verystrict.Hekeptexaminingtheclassin
EnglishandIwasaskedtoread.Ifeltvery
12
butsomehowImanagedtogetthroughwithoutanymistakes.
Someoftheotherboys,
13
didnotdowellandtheInspectorlookedevenmoreseriousthanusual,thoughhe
didnotsay
14.WegotalongbetterwithHistoryandGeography;butwhenitcametoMaths,hesetusto
somevery
15
problemswhichwe
16
todo;sohelookedveryblackatourteacher.Ourteacherwasvery
17
withusafterwards;butIamsureweshouldhavedone
18
ifwehadnotbeenso
19
.IthinkIshould
liketobeaninspectorwhenI
20
up.Theneveryonewouldhavetobeafraidofme!(
)1.A.took
(
)2.A.later
(
)3.A.with
(
)4.A.told
(
)5.A.sure
(
)6.A.class
(
)7.A.ask
(
)8.A.this
(
)9.A.listening
(
)10.A.even
(
)11.A.saw
(
)12.A.nervous
(
)13.A.whatever
(
)14.A.few
(
)15.A.simple
(
)16.A.liked
(
)17.A.strict
(
)18.A.better
(
)19.A.discouraged
(
)20.A.bring
B.spent
B.ago
B.to
B.promised
B.certain
B.group
B.make
B.which
B.shouting
B.ever
B.watched
B.surprised
B.though
B.much
B.interesting
B.failed
B.angry
B.farther
B.naughty
B.lift
C.cost
C.after
C.for
C.demanded
C.ready
C.office
C.take
C.what
C.exciting
C.often
C.looked
C.satisfied
C.however
C.many
C.hard
C.wanted
C.police
C.more
C.careful
C.grow
D.passed
D.before
D.about
D.suggested
D.eager
D.party
D.get
D.those
D.shaking
D.never
D.noticed
D.tired
D.otherwise
D.little
D.easy
D.managed
D.patient
D.worse
D.frightened
D.come答案:1-5:BDDAC
6-10:ABADB
11-15:CACBC
16-20:BBADC39.Greateffortsmustbe________inordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.madeB.triedC.hadD.put答案:A40.根據句意填入單詞或短語的正確形式。1.Fewbuildingss_______theearthquake.
2.Hewasins_______ofanoldfriend.
3.Shewasa_______athowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.
4.Theexperimentisd_______totestthenewdrug.
5.Don'tf_______thatyoucansucceedwithouthardwork.
6.Wed_______thehousewithsomepictures.
7.Idon'tknowtowhichteamheb_______.
8.Heboughtheragoldwatch_______
forherhelp.(作為報答)答案:1.survived
2.search
3.amazed
4.designed5.fancy
6.decorated
7.belong
8.inreturn41.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy
tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach答案:A解析:accessto為固定用法,意為:可以利用,可以達到。42.Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffectivemedicines,sayUKresearchers.
Theirstudyfoundthattheobromine,foundincocoa,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectiveinstoppingcoughsthancodeine,whichwasconsideredthebestcoughmedicineatpresent.
TheImperialCollegeLondonresearcherswhopublishedtheirresultsonlinesaidthediscoverycouldleadtomoreeffectivecoughtreatment.“Whilecoughingisnotnecessarilyharmful(有害的)itcanhaveamajoreffectonthequalityoflife,andthisdiscoverycouldbeahugestepforwardintreatingthisproblem,”saidProfessorPeterBarnes.
Tenhealthyvolunteers(志愿者)weregiventheobromine,codeineorplacebo,apillthatcontainsnomedicine,duringtheexperiment.Neitherthevolunteersnortheresearchersknewwhoreceivedwhichpill.Theresearchersthenmeasuredlevelsofcapsaicin,whichisusedinresearchtocausecoughingandasasignofhowwellthemedicinearestoppingcoughs.
Theteamfoundthat,whenthevolunteersweregiventheobromine,thecapsaicinneedtoproduceacoughwasaroundathirdhigherthanintheplacebogroup.Whentheyweregivencodeinetheyneedonlyslightlyhigherleversofcapsaicintocauseacoughcomparedwiththeplacebo.
Theresearcherssaidthattheobromineworkedbykeepingdownaverveactivity(神經活動),whichcausecoughing.Theyalsofoundthatunlikesomestandardcoughtreatments,theobrominecausednosideeffectssuchassleepiness.
小題1:AccordingtoProfessorBarnes,theobromine______.A.cannotbeaseffectiveascodeineB.canbeharmfultopeople’shealthC.cannotbeseparatedfromchocolateD.canbeamoreeffectivecureforcoughs小題2:Whatwasusedintheexperimenttocausecoughing?A.Theobromine.B.Codeine.C.Capsaicin.D.Placebo.小題3:Welearnfromthetextthatvolunteersintheexperiment_____.A.werepatientswithbadcoughsB.weredividedintothethreegroupsC.receivedstandardtreatmentsD.sufferedlittlesideeffects小題4:Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Codeine:ANewMedicineB.ChocolateMayCureCoughsC.CoughTreatment:AHardCaseD.TheobromineCanCauseCoughs答案:小題1:C小題2:C小題3:B小題4:B解析:小題1:從文中第二段可以看出。小題2:第四段最后一句。小題3:第四段介紹可以看出,三個組分別服用三種藥,看哪一種療效更好。小題4:文章開頭就說了Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughs.接下來介紹cocoa中發現的theobromine是治療咳嗽的最好的藥,還用實驗作了證實,因此,B項最合題意。當然我們也可以用排除法做此題,其它三個選項與文章內容不符。43.BRISBANE—AustralianOlympicchiefJohnCoateshassaidGreekathleteKaterinaThanoushouldnotbeawardedtheSydneyOlympics100metresgoldmedalhandedbackbyMarionJones.
Jones,whothisweekadmittedtosteroid(類固醇)useinthebuilduptotheSydneyGames,hasreturnedthethreegoldmedalsandtwobronzesshewonin2000.
ButThanou,thesilvermedalistinSydney,washerselfbannedfortwoyearsaftershefailedtoappearforadrugtestatthe2004AthensOlympics.
“I’dliketothinkthatKaterinaThanouwouldnotbeawardedthegoldmedal,”CoatestoldtheAustralianAssociatedPressonTuesday,“buttheremaybesomelegaldifficultiesfortheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)toovercomeinordertoreachthatconclusion.”
Jamaica’sTaynaLawrencewonthe100mbronzemedalinSydneybehindJonesandThanou.
CoatesalsosaidheexpectedtheUnitedStatesOlympicCommittee(USOC)tohandbackthemedalswonbythewomen's4x100mand4x400mrelayteams.
TwoofJones’steammatesinthe4x100mteamwhichfinishedthirdinSydney,TorriEdwardsandChrysteGaines,havealsoserveddoping(興奮劑)bans.
TheU.S.women’s4x100mrelayteamwonthegoldmedalaheadofJamaicaandRussia.
“Ontherelays,it’smyexpectationthattheUnitedStatesOlympicCommitteewillberequiredtoalsohandbackthemedalswonbytheotherladieswhocompetedwithJonesinthetworelays,”Coatessaid.
“Thatisnormalpractice.”
TheUnitedStatesOlympicCommittee(USCO)haspubliclyapologizedtotheorganizersandcompetitorsofthe2000SydneyGamesandtheAustralianpublicforJones’sactions.
AspartoftheUSOC’sapology,presidentPeterUeberrothpromisedthattheU.S.wouldsendacleanteamtonextyear’sBeijingOlympics.
1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.JoneshasreturnedtheSydneymedals
B.ThanoushouldnotreceiveSydneygold
C.SteroiduseatSydneyOlympics
D.TheU.SwouldsendacleanteamtoBeijingOlympics.
2.
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