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山西省朔州市農業職業中學2021年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aswellas
B.asgoodasC.asfaras
D.aslongas參考答案:Daswellas“和……一樣好;和……;又……”;asgoodas“和……一樣好”;asfaras“和……一樣遠;遠到……;據……”;aslongas“和……一樣長;只要”。根據句意應選D項,表示“只要你們玩得愉快”。2.Hepromisedtocome,buthehasn't______yet.A.turnedup
B.turnedover
C.turnedout
D.turnedback參考答案:A略3.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting
B.willbepainting
C.havepainted
D.havebeenpainting參考答案:D考查時態。句意:——怎么啦,杰克,你看起來如此疲憊!——噢,我一直都在粉刷房子,并且我明天必須完成。根據句意可知應采用現在完成進行時態,強調動作一直在延續。C項為現在完成時,表示動作已經完成,不符合句意。選D。4.Thegirldoesn’t______.
A.thinkwhichblousetochoose
B.decidewhichblousetochooseC.thinktochoosewhichblouse
D.decidetochoosewhichblouse參考答案:B5.GlobalHealthofficialshavebeencloselymonitoringanewvirusrelatedtoH7N9thatisbelieved______atleastonepersoninShanghai.
A.tokill B.tobekilling C.tohavekilled D.kill參考答案:C略6.Inpeacetime,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp______thereishumansuffering.A.whoever
B.however
C.whatever
D.wherever參考答案:D7._______,theexperimentwillbesuccessful.A.Ifcarefullydoing
B.Ifitdonecarefully
C.Ifcarefullydone
D.Ifdoingcarefully參考答案:C8.Mygrandfather______tobequiteafraidtoliveinthecity,butnowhehas______tothelifehere.A.used;used
B.wasused;gotusedC.used;gotused D.gotused;beenused參考答案:C9.Don’tspoilthechildren.Can’tyoumakeyourlittleboy______himself.
A.behave
B.believe
C.perform
D.conduct
參考答案:A10.
Intheirdrivinglesson,theylearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime
beparkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice.
A.anyvehiclemust
B.cananyvehicle
C.anyvehicleshould
D.anyvehicleshall參考答案:B11.Whentheclock__________twelveo’clock,Cinderellasuddenlyrememberedhergodmother’swordsandrushedawayfromtheprince.A.struck
B.beat
C.alarmed
D.settled參考答案:A略12.Enteringtheroom,theyfoundthatquantitiesofnovels_________onthedesk,whileapileofillegaldrugswereburnedto_________ground.A.Were,the
B.was,the
C.were,/
D.was,/參考答案:A略13.Sometimesdriversgivehimatip,sothathehasjustenoughmoneyto
.
A.livebyB.livefor
C.liveon
D.livewith參考答案:C略14.Idon’tthinkthatIshallfail.ButifI____,Iwouldtryagain.A.fail
B.wouldfail
C.shouldfail
D.hadfailed參考答案:C15.Itisimportantandnecessarythatone____aforeignlanguagesothathecanbebetterequippedforhisfuture.
A.learns
B.learned
C.learn
D.willlearn參考答案:C16.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors, arebeyondourcontrol. A.mostofthem B.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhat D.mostofthat
——Never________it,actually.參考答案:B二、填空17.根據句意和所給詞塊,選出相應詞塊并填入其正確形式,使句子意思通順。aslongasadjusttotakeoffgothroughcomeacrossfarfromratherthanapartform76.___doingthesetasks,robotsareevenabletoplaychesswithhumanbeings.77.Tobehonest,attheverybeginningIhaddifficulty___livinginthedormitory,butwithmyroommates’help,Imadesoon.78.Ifthelaw___attomorrow’sconference,morewildanimalswillbeprotected.79.Whateverbackgroundyougrowupin,youcanbeequallysuccessful___youaredevotedtowhateveryoudo.80.WhenIwaswanderinginthestreet,I___MrsWang,myhighschoolteacher.參考答案:76.Apartfrom
77.adjustingto
78.goesthrough
79.aslongas
80.cameacross考查短語辨析?!?6題詳解】句意:除了做這些任務,機器人甚至可以和人類下棋。短語apartform表示“除……之外;而且”,注意句首字母大寫。故填Apartfrom?!?7題詳解】句意:老實說,剛開始我很難適應住在宿舍,但是在室友的幫助下,我很快就適應了。短語havedifficulty(in)doingsth.,故填adjustingto,表示“適應”?!?8題詳解】句意:如果這項法律在明天的會議上通過,更多的野生動物將得到保護。本句主句為一般將來時,條件狀語從句中用一般現在時表將來,且主語為law,故填goesthrough表示“通過”。【79題詳解】句意:無論你成長在什么樣的背景下,只要你全身心地投入到你所做的事情中,你就能獲得同樣的成功。短語aslongas表示“只要”?!?0題詳解】句意:當我在街上閑逛時,我遇到了王老師,我的高中老師。根據上文Iwas可知應用一般過去時,故填cameacross表示“偶遇”。18.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求,在空格中填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的適當形式填空。
Whatonearthdoeshappinessmean?Ican’tgiveyouitsexactdefinition,butI’msureifyouloveandhelpothers,you’llget26__________.
I’llneverforget27__________oldlady.Shelivesinasmallhousealone.Itissaidthatherhusbandandherson28__________(die)inaroadaccidentyearsago.Herlifeisbitter,butsheoftenhelpsothers29__________asmile.Wheneveritsnows,sheisalwaysthefirsttocleanthepaths.Shelooksafterseveralchildrenlivingnearby.Iamoneofthem.Ioftenrememberthestoriesshetoldusandherkindsmile.Perhapssheisunlucky,butIthinksheisahappyperson.Herlifeisfullof30__________(laugh)andlove.
ButI’msadtoseesomepeoplegettingtheirhappinessinbadways.Theytalk31__________(noisy)incinemasandmeetingrooms;theydestroytreestoenjoythemselvesandtheylaughatothers’shortcomings.Perhapstheyfeelhappyatthattime,32__________theywillnevergettruehappinessbecausethey33__________(lose)theirpersonalityalready.NowIknowwhathappinessis.Itmeanskindness,loveand34__________(selfish).Aboveall,Ihavecometounderstandthat35__________(bring)happinesstoothersisgettingourselveshappiness.參考答案:26.it
27.an
28.died
29.with
30.laughter31.noisily
32.but
33.havelost
34.unselfishness
35.bringing三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。RobertwasborninasmalltowninEngland.Hisfatherhasafarmandcansupplyhimenoughmoneytofinishuniversitywherehe'sstudyinglaw.Theyoungmanstudieshardandhopestobeafamouslawyer.LastMondaytheirtermwasover.Robertsaidtohisfatheronthetelephonethathewasgoingtotravelinasmallcountryduringhissummerholiday.Hisfatheragreedtohisplanandpostedsomemoneytohim.Sohestartedfourdaysago.Theirplanelandedattheonlyairportofthecountrysafely.Hetookataxiandgottoahotelinthecenterofthecapital.Hefelthungryandtired.Sohehadadinnerandthenagoodsleep.Thismorninghewasallrightandwasgoingtovisitsomeplacesofinterest.HemetanEnglishvisitorwhilehewashavingbreakfastandthemantoldhimtobecarefulofthieves.Robertthankedthemanandleft.Buthethoughthewassmart(機靈的)andstrongandhedecidedtohaveatry.Hebroughtoutapieceofpaperandwroteonit,“Apighasstolenmywallet(錢包)!”Thenheputthenoteintohisemptywallet.Afterthatheputthewalletintoapocketandsetoff.Hedidallcarefullyandhopedtofindoutwhowouldstealit.“Everythingwentwell,”Rob
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