Lesson23

TheGaint(Ⅱ)Newwordspeekvsoftlyadvsoftadjscenencrawlvselfishadjknockvspreadvspread–spreadnecknneckandneckwickedadjkindadjExpressions

knockdown拆除，撞倒knockat/onatonce立刻flyabout飛來飛去breakoutinblossom盛開，怒放breakout突然發生，爆發stretchout伸出，伸開inthewarmwindeversince自從，從……起intheend后來，終于saytooneself對自己說，自言自語careabout關心，在乎carefor=takecareofnot…atall一點也不，完全不

Notatall.不用謝/沒關系。toone’ssurprise令某人驚訝的是Whathappenedtodayintheartclassroom?BeginningDannywasgoingto___astarfromtheceiling.Hethoughthewastall____anddidn’tneedaladder.MiddleDannyfelldownfromthechair.Braintriedto___Danny,butDanny____ontopofhim.EndDanny’stailhurtalittle,butitwasnot_____.Brain’s______hurt,too.自主預習

Languagepoints:1.“Iwillknockdownthewall!”hesaidtohimself.saytooneselfhurtoneselfleavesbbyoneselflearnbyoneself=teachoneselfhelponeselftosthlookafteroneselfenjoyoneselfimproveoneself“Imustfinishtheworkthisevening,”hesaidto______(he).2.Alongwiththemcame

thespring.Thespringcamealongwiththem.

alongwith隨著……“主語+謂語”這種順序排列的句子是陳述語序。“謂語（或謂語一部分）+主語”，就是倒裝。neither/nor+be/情態動詞/助動詞+主語。So+be/情態動詞/助動詞+主語。副詞here、there、now、then放在句首時，動詞是go/come,要用倒裝句式。

notonly…butalso如連接兩個成分時，不用倒裝；連接句子時，前面的句子要用倒裝。Now_____.Acomesyourturn.ByourturncomesNot

only

_____

busy,

but

alsoI

have

a

lot

of

work

to

do.

Ais

heBheis

3.Oneday,tohissurprise,hesawsomechildrencomingbacktohisgardenthroughaholeinthegardenwall.surprisev/nsurprisedadjsurprisingadjtoone’ssurprise令人驚訝的是insurprise驚訝地，吃驚地besurprisedat對…….感到驚訝Theylookedatmein_________.Wewereall________attheresult.Tomy______,thedoorwasunlocked.

4.Assoonasthechildrencamebacktothegarden,springreturnedwiththem.assoonas一……就……while，when，as,since自從，until直到,eversince自從……以來eversincethen自從那時起aslongas只要We_____(go)backtoschoolassoonastheholidayisover._______________(從那時起）,MrWanghasworkedinthisfactory.

5.Thespiritdoveintothelakeandbroughtbackagoldaxe.

bring–brought–broughtdive–dove–divedbring帶來，拿來bringsthforsbbringsthfromsp從某地帶來某物take帶走，拿走，takesbtosp/sbtakesthwithsb隨身攜帶carry搬運fetch=get 去拿來，去取來Eg:Ican’t____thisboxbecauseit’stooheavy.IaskedLucyto_____mesomechalk.Shewill___thebeautifulbagwithheralltheday.

6.Themanlookedatthegoldaxe,knowingitwasn’this.knowing伴隨狀語與lookat同時進行伴隨狀語：是指狀語從句的動作伴隨主句發生，它的特點是：它所表達的動作或狀態是伴隨著句子謂語動詞的動作而發生或存在的。伴隨狀語出現的條件

由一個主語發出兩個動作或同一個主語處于兩種狀態，或同一個主語發出一個動作時又伴隨有某一種狀態。一般在分詞短語（現在分詞表主動過去表被動）前有逗號的是伴隨狀語。Thedogenteredtheroom,followinghismaster.

Themasterenteredtheroom,followedbyhisdog.Hesatinthearmchair，______（read）anewspaper.

定冠詞

(

the)的用法1、定冠詞特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。2、如果第一次提到某人或事物的時候，用a/an，那么以后再提到的話，就變成特指的人或事物了。3、定冠詞用于表示世界上獨一無二的事物或用于自然界現象或方位名詞之前。這些事物當然是特指的事物，不可能有兩個以上。

thesun

themoon

theearth

thesky

theworld

thewinternight4、定冠詞與單數名詞連用,也可以表示這一類人或事物5、定冠詞與形容詞連用,可表示某一類人或事物。這可看作是省略了名詞的用法。

注意：the用在姓名復數之前,表示一家人。6.在序數詞，形容詞最高級及形容詞only，very，same等前面，前要用定冠詞。______Greensisverykindtous.

Itisnot_____carwearelookingfor.

Isawafilmyesterday._____filmwasendedateighto'clock.______sunisbiggerthanthemoon.太陽比月亮大。

______catisananimal.貓是一種動物。

That’s

______

very

thing

I’ve

been

looking

for.

那正是我要找的東西。

樂思好學Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewords.silveradmitmakeone’slivingcomeupwithdiveintomustcan’t1.He____tohisparentsthathebrokethewindow.Theywerehappywithhishonesty.2.Thatoldladyisverypoor.She____