山西省忻州市保德縣義門鎮聯校2023年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wewanttoshockpeopleinto____thatmanysmokersdiealltoosoonfromillnessanddiseases_____smoking.A.beingrealized;relatingto

B.realizing;relatedtoC.realizing;relatingand

D.beingrealized;relatedand參考答案：B2.If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce. A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked參考答案：2.【答案】A考查省略句。句意如果有人讓你替別人照看行李，請馬上通知警察。在if引導的從句中，如果從句的主要動詞是be，常將主語和be省略。解題關鍵：觀察題目與選項。本題主句是祈使句，祈使句通常是動詞原形開頭，省略主語you，再觀察選項，ask與you是動賓關系，因此從句的完整表達方式是ifyouareasked……。因此，鎖定答案A.

【解析】3.TheInternetisaveryusefulinventionforus,______wecandolotsofthingsathome.

A.withwhich

B.withit

C.forwhich

D.forit參考答案：A略4.Thedrunkenmenwerelastseen_______inthebar.A.fighting

B.fought

C.fight

D.tofight參考答案：A5.--I’mnotgoodatbasketball,youknow.--____we’replayingforfun.Justtryandyou’llseeyoucandoit.

A.Well,itdepends

B.Takeyourtime

C.Comeon

D.That’sok參考答案：C6.It'shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：D26.

thischocolateandyouwillfinditdelicious.A.Try B.Totry C.Trying D.Tried參考答案：A略8.I________tothelibraryassoonasI________whatI________.A．willgo,finish,amdoing

B．go,willfinish,amdoingC．willgo,havefinished,havedone

D．go,finished,hadbeendoing參考答案：A9.Thequestionwassopersonalthatthemoviestarfelt_____toanswerit.A.reluctant B.willing

C.convinced D.determined參考答案：A10.Thoughitwassnowinghardandhedidn’tfeelwellthatmorning,hegotupearlyandwenttowork_______.A.onpurpose

B.asusual

C.eversince

D.bychance參考答案：B11._______hestoodoutamongalltheinterviewers,hewasnotadmittedbythecompany.A.Aslongas

B.As

C.Eventhough

D.Asthough參考答案：C12.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_________.

A.collected

B.contained

C.included

D.saved參考答案：B13.Anythingthat___YaoMinginterestsmeallthetime.A.concerns

B.matters

C.concerning

D.mattering參考答案：A14.---Heisreceivingmoreandmoreattentioninthecompany.---Soheis.I’msurehe’sgraduatedfromakeyuniversity;otherwise,he_____thegoodjobhere.A.wouldneverget

B.wouldn’thavegot

C.shouldn’thavegot

D.mustn’thavegot參考答案：B15.Ournewteachingbuildingbeingbuiltwillbe________thepresentone.

A.astwicebigas

B.twiceasbigas

C.asbigastwice

D.asbigtwiceas參考答案：B16.Asyou’veneverbeentoShantoubefore,I’llhavesomeone______youtheway.

A.toshow

B.show

C.showing

D.showed參考答案：B17.---John,lookatthetime.________youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?

---Oh,sorry.A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Shall參考答案：B18.--ThisisthefirsttimethatI____theChineserestaurant.

--Thereistoomuchtastyfoodyoucantaste.A.cameto

B.amcominginto

C.comeinto

D.havebeento參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫1.Inwesterncountries,it’sthec________forwomentogetmarriedinwhite2.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivetheuserquickandeasya________totherequiredinformation.3.Itshocksusthatasmanyas100speciesoffish,someu________tothesewaters,mayhavebeenaffectedbythepollution.4.Ithinkhealthismoreimportantthanw______________.5.Normans,aFrench-speakingpeople,d______Englandandtookcontrolofthecountryin1066.6.A_____________(商業的)collegeteachesthingsthatwouldbeusefulinbusiness.7.Therehavebeentwowarswithinthe____________(記憶)ofmygrandfather.8.Trainscanbecrowded,butitwillbethemost___________(方便的)wayforyoutotravel.9.MotherworksonSundaysasa_______________(志愿者)atthehospital.10.In1399,HenryIVbecamekingofEngland,whosemothertonguewasEnglish,andheusedEnglishforall______(官方)events.參考答案：1.custom

2.access

3.unique

4.wealth

5.defeated

6.commercial

7.memory

8.convenient

9.volunteer

10.official三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

“HowcanIlearnEnglishwell?”Thisisaquestionmanystudentsask.Inmyopinion,themosteffectivewayistolearnlessonsbyheart.Ifyoucanrecite(背誦)thetextandwriteitout,you’velearneditfairlywell.Andifyoucantell,inyourownwords,whatthelessonsays,you’reaverysuccessfullearnerindeed.YourEnglishwillbequiteperfect.ks5u

Thisisadifficulttask.However,ifyoutrytolearnbyheartonlypartofeachlesson,you’llfinditnothalfsohardasyoumighthavethought.Learningthisway,youwillmakerapidprogress.Ofcourse,writingisalsonecessary.IthelpsyoualotonourwaytosuccessinEnglish.Equallyimportantistofeelthelanguage.Youshouldbeabletolaughatjokesandbeshockedatbadnews.WhenusingEnglish,trytoforgetyourmothertongue.Insteadofhelpingyou,yourownlanguagegetsinyourway.So,nevertrytoseeEnglishthroughtranslation.41.Inthewriter’sopinion,themosteffectivewayinlearningEnglishis_______.

A.topractisespeaking,writingandfeelingit

B.tomemorizetheEnglishwordsandgrammaticalrules

C.totranslateeverything