山西省忻州市五臺縣第一中學2023年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.IhadasmuchfunsailingtheseasasInowdo______withstudents.A.wotking

B.work

C.towork

D.worked

參考答案：A試題分析：句意：我在海上航行和現在和學生一起一樣快樂。使用非謂語動詞作狀語，I和work是主謂關系，用現在分詞作時間狀語。故選A。2.Itisyou,ratherthanhe,thatfortheaccident．

A．istoblame

B．aretoblame

C．isblameD．areblame參考答案：B考查主謂一致。此處考查意義上的一致，本句真正的主語是you故用are。3.Theartshowwas______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfrom B.alongwithC.nextto D.regardlessof參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：這次藝術展不是失敗，而是成功的。A.farfrom遠非，完全不；B.alongwith與……一起；C.nextto幾乎，差不多；D.regardlessof不管，不顧。根據“itwasagreatsuccess”可知，這次藝術展不是失敗。故選A項。4.TheChineseeconomyisstilldoingwell_______thecurrentfinancialcrisis.

A.onbehalfof

B.inspiteofC.intermsof

D.inconsequenceof參考答案：C5.Beijingwasattackedbysuchaterriblerainstorm_______fewcitizenshadeverexperiencedbefore.

Awhich

Bthat

Cas

Dwho參考答案：C6.Weeach______abicycle,butmostofus______useitfrequently.A.have;don’t

B.has;don’t

C.have;doesn't

D.has;don’t參考答案：A7.Thesunspotcameintoitsactivestage，____thathappensonceeveryelevenyears．（）A．one B．it C．theone D．what參考答案：A．太陽黑子進入了活躍期，活躍期每11年發生一次．根據前句句中"itsactivestage活躍期"，而從句中說"happensonceeveryelevenyears"的主語也是theactivestage，故選用one作同位語，代指前面的sunspot'sactivestage，引導同位語從句．8.Ifyoucandowhatyou’reweakest______,youcanhandleanychallenge.A.for

B.atC.with

D.to參考答案：B考查介詞固定搭配，句意：如果你能做你最不擅長的事情，那么你就能面對任何挑戰了，beweakat意為“對……不擅長，在……方面是弱勢”，故選B.9.ZhangZiyiandWangFeng,bothofthem______inthemediaspotlight,getromantically

involved.A.

payattention

B.

paidattentionto

C.

payingattention

D.

arepaidattentionto參考答案：B10.Duringtheterriblestormlastnight,a________treefellovera________carandcaused________.A.falling;sleeping;agreatdealofdamageB.fallen;slept;agreatdealofdamageC.falling;slept;greatdamageD.falling;sleeping;greatdamages參考答案：A11.---Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.---Goodheavens!_____.A.SodidI

B.SoIdid

C.Ididso

D.Isodid參考答案：B12.Ihaven’treceivedthenewbag

fromthenetshoplastweek．

A．beingordered

B．ordering

C．ordered

D．toorder參考答案：C13.WhilelisteningtoEnglishmaterials,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_____rememberingnothing.

A.endup

B.takeup

C.leadto

D.stickto參考答案：A14.ChinaandRussiawillworktogether

todeepentheir

strategicpartnershipinorderto

promotethedevelopmentofbothcountriesandcontributetoalastingworldpeace.A.compulsoryB.conservative C. comprehensiveD.confidential參考答案：C15.Asisrecordedinhistory,silkworms(蠶)werefirstraisedbyawomanin_____istodayHebeiProvince.

A.where

B.theplace

C.which

D.what參考答案：D略16.—Neverthoughttomeetyouhereatthistime!—________A.Gladtoseeyou.

B.It’sasmallworld.

C.SodidI.

D.Oh,haven’tyou?

參考答案：B17.Thejoblessrateremains_______at9.6percent,andthepresidentsaysmoreworkisneeded.A.tostick B.tobestuck C.stick D.stuck參考答案：D18.Theirproductsenjoy30percent

ofthemarketinthiscountrybecauseboththequalityandtheirservicearefineA．figure

B．sales

C．share

D．discount參考答案：C19.––Whatajourney!We’vefinallyarrived!––_____anout-of-datetrainschedule,wewouldnothavemissedthetrain.A.Hadwenotused B.Didweuse C.Ifwedidn’tuse D.Ifwehadused參考答案：A二、新的題型20.根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Kids'health:FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedtimetotime.

71

Somewaysofdealingwithstress一likescreamingorhittingsomeone一don'tsolve(解決)，much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefoursteps.thenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talk

To“trustedadult,suchas“parentorothers.

72

Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.

(2)Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'sgoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.

73

(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsand

friends,it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.

74

Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.

(4)Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暫時的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,

especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.

75

A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysD.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown。參考答案：71.C

72.F

73.A

74.E

75.D略三、閱讀理解21. Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhenunfortunateeventshappeninourlives;insteadoflettingtheworldsoftenus,weletitdriveusdeeperintoourselves.Wetrytodeflectthehurtandpainbypretendingitdoesn’texist,butalthoughwecantrythisallwewant,intheend,wecan’thidefromourselves.Weneedtolearntoopenourheartstothepotentialsoflifeandlettheworldsoftenus.

Wheneverwestarttoletourfearsandseriousnessgetthebestofus,weshouldtakeastepbackandre-evaluateourbehavior.Theitemslistedbelowarewaysyoucanopenyourheartmorefullyandcompletely.Breatheintopain Wheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytoembraceitinsteadofrunningawayortryingtomaskthehurt.Whenthesadnessstrikes,takeadeepbreathandleanintoit.Whenwerunawayfromsadnessthat’sunfoldinginourlives,itgetsstrongerandmorereal.Wetakeanemotionthat’sfleetingandmakeitasolidevent,insteadofsomethingthatpassesthroughus.

Byutilizingourbreathwesoftenourexperiences.Ifwedamthemup,ourliveswillstagnate,butwhenwekeepthemflowing,weallowmorenewnessandgreaterexperiencestoblossom.Embracetheuncomfortable

Weallknowwhatthattwinge(刺痛)ofanxietyfeelslike.Weknowhowfearfeelsinourbodies:thetensioninournecks,thetightnessinourstomachs,etc.Wecanpracticeleaningintothesefeelingsofdiscomfortandletthemshowuswhereweneedtogo.

Theinitialimpulseistorunaway—totryandsuppressthesefeelingsbynotacknowledgingthem.Whenwedothis,wecloseourselvesofftothepartsofourlivesthatweneedtoexperiencemost.Thenexttimeyouhavethisfeelingofbeingtrulyuncomfortable,doyourselfafavorandleanintothefeeling.Actinspiteofthefear.Askyourheartwhatitwants

We’reoftenconfusedatthenextsteptotake,makingprosandconslistsuntiloureyesbleedandourbrainsaresore.Insteadofalwaystakingthisapproach,whatifweengagedanewpartofourselvesthatisn’tusuallyinvolvedinthedecisionmakingprocess?

Iknowwe’veallfeltdecisionsoractionsthatwehadtotakesimplyduetoour“gut”impulses:whenasked,wecan’texplainthereasonsbehinddoingso—justadeepknowingthatithadtogetdone.Thisinstinctisthepartofourselveswe’reapproachingforanswers.

Tostartthisprocess,takefewdeepbreathsthenask,“Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionfeelsthemostright?”

Seewhatcomesup,thenengageandevaluatetheoutcome.Title:OpenOurHearts

Backgroundinformation★Unfortunateeventsoften

71usdeeperintoourselves;★Wecan’