山西省太原市第二十中學高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedrunkdriveris____forthetrafficjam_____yesterday.A.toblame;occurred

B.toblame;occurringC.tobeblamed;occurred

D.tobeblamed;occurring參考答案：B2.PeacefuldevelopmentisgreatimportancetothehealthydevelopmentofthefutureCross-Straitrelations.A.about B.beyond C.above D.of參考答案：D句意:對于未來海峽兩岸關系的健康發展來說,和平發展尤為重要。beof+名詞相當于be+adj.。3.Farfromperfectthoughthistripis,Ithinkit’swellworth_____wepaid.

A.that

B.what

C.which D.how參考答案：B4.一IhearJanefelloffherbikeandhadherarmhurt．

—

，whynotgotoseeher?

A．Ifso

B．Ifit

C．Ifnot

D．Ifever參考答案：A5.Withmymoney________,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningout

D.runningoutof參考答案：C6.Heasksthathe________anopportunitytoexplainwhyhe’srefusedtogothere.A.isgiven B.mustgive C.shouldgive

D.begiven參考答案：D7.ThebookIhavechosenisFuLei’sFamilyLetters_____FuLeisharedhisviewsaboutartandlife.A.that B.whose C.where D.who參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我選擇的書是傅雷的家書，傅雷在書中分享了他對藝術和生活的看法。分析句子可知，此處是限定性定語從句，先行詞為FuLei’sFamilyLetters，關系詞在定語從句中做地點狀語，應使用關系副詞where引導。故選C項。【點睛】分析定語從句關鍵抓住兩點：第一、找準先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞FuLei’sFamilyLetters，再分析先行詞FuLei’sFamilyLetters在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞FuLei’sFamilyLetters帶到從句中可知，只能作地點狀語，故確定關系詞是where，相當于inwhich。8.——Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.——Right.They_______forweeks.A.haven’tbeencleaned

B.hadn’tbeencleanedC.didn’tclean

D.haven’tcleaned參考答案：B略9.Infaceof

failure,itisthemostimportant

tokeepup

goodstateofmind.

A.\,a

B.a，\

C.the,\

D.\,the參考答案：A10.WhenaskedthereasonformovingtotheUSA,hesaid,“SoccerishugearoundtheworldapartfromAmerica,sothat’s_________Iwanttomakeadifference.”A.where

B.why

C.what

D.how參考答案：A11.Thediseaseisahugeblowforthefarmers.Hundredsofthem______theiranimals,livelihoodandhopesdestroyedandmanyothersfearthey_____thesamefate.A.haveseen;willsuffer

B.saw;sufferedC.hadseen;wastosuffer

D.see;suffer參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態。句意：這種疾病對農民來說是一個巨大的打擊。數以百計的人目睹了他們的動物、生計和希望被摧毀，還有許多人擔心他們會遭受同樣的命運。結合句意可知第一空用現在完成時態；第二空用一般將來時態。故選A。12.Whenyoufinishyourwork,don’tforgettoputthetoolsbackwherethey________．

A．are

B．willbe

C．were

D．hadbeen參考答案：C略13.ItishopedthattheeducationreforminEnglishExamtotheCollege_____inHunanProvincenextyearwillbringthe____resulttostudents.A.carriedout,desiring B.carryingout,desiredC.tobecarriedout,desired D.beingcarriedout,desiring參考答案：C14.Hetookpityonthepeopleintheflooded-areasand

hisclothesandquiltstothem.A.gaveaway

B.gaveoff

C.sentout

D.threwaway參考答案：A15.Ourcoachsayswewon’tkeepwinninggames______wekeepplayingwell.A.because

B.unless

C.when

D.while參考答案：B16.Hesat_______toher______thestairs.

A.tolisten;toclimb

B.listening;toclimb

C.listening;climbing

D.listening;toclimbing參考答案：C17.Fitnessisimportantinsports,butofatleast_____________importanceareskills.A.fair

B.reasonable

C.equal

D.proper參考答案：C略18.ThemovieTransformers3broughtin1.2billiondollarsin2011,whichwas________newheightin________director’scareer.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：B二、填空19.Firedrillsareabigpartofbeingsafeinschool.Theyprepareyouforwhatyouneedtodoincaseofafire.Butwhat

61

thereisafirewhereyoulive?Doyouknowwhattodo?Talkingaboutfirescanbescary

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noonelikestothinkaboutpeoplegettinghurtortheirthingsgettingburned.Butyoucanfeellessworriedifyou

63

(prepare).It’sagoodidea

64

familiestotalkabouthowtoescapeafire.Differentfamilieswillhavedifferentstrategies（策略）.Somekidsliveinone-storyhousesandotherkidsliveintall

65

(build).You’llwanttotalkaboutescapeplansandescaperoutes,solet’sstartthere.Anescapeplancanhelpeverymemberofafamilygetoutofa

66

(burn)house.Theideaistogetoutsidequicklyand

67

(safety).Smokefromafirecanmakeithardtoseewherethingsare,soit’simportanttolearnandrememberthedifferentwaysoutofyourhome.It’sgoodideatohaveyourfamilydrawamapof

68

escapeplan.It’spossiblethatonewayoutcouldbeblockedbyfireorsmoke,soyou’llwanttoknow

69

otheronesare.Andifyouliveinanapartmentbuilding,you’llwanttoknow

70

(good)waytothestairwellorotheremergencyexits.參考答案：61.if 62.because 63.areprepared 64.for 65.buildings66.burning 67.safely 68.the 69.where 70.thebest20.OnOctober31,2003,13-year-oldBethanyHamilton,togetherwithherfriends,wentsurfingalongTunnelsBeach.Kauai.Around7:30a.m.,shewaslyingonhersurfboardwithherleftarminthewater

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a14-foot-longtigersharkattackedher,severingherleftarmjustbelowtheshoulder.She

62

(rush)toWilcoxMemorialHospitalbyherfriends.Bythetimeshearrivedthereshe

63

(lose)over60%ofherblood.Shespentaweekinrecoverybeforebeingreleased.

64

(surprise),justonemonthaftertheattack,shereturnedtothewatertocontinuepursuingherdream.Initially,sheadoptedacustom-madeboard

65

waslongerandslightlythickerthanstandardandhadahandleforherrightarm,makingit

66

(easy)topaddle,andshelearnedtokickmoretomakeupforthelossofherleftarm.Afterteaching

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(she)tosurfwithonearm,in2004,sheenteredamajor

68

(compete)andwontheESPYAwardforBestComebackAthlete.In2007,sherealizedherdreamofsurfingprofessionally.In2011,afilm,SoulSurfer,

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(base)onherexperiences,wasreleasedandmadeahitimmediately.Nowshehasbecome

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sourceof.inspirationtomillionsthroughherstoryofdetermination,faithandhope.參考答案：61.when62.wasrushed63.hadlost64.Surprisingly65.that/which

66.petition69.based70.a三、閱讀理解21.Imaginethatyouaresittinginaparkandsuddenlyrememberthatyouneedtosendanurgentemail.YouhaveyourlaptopcomputerwithyouandyouconnectittoawirelessaccesspointandaccesstheInternet.Thenyousendyouremail.Thiswouldn’thavebeenpossibleiftherewerenowirelessInternetforlaptops.WirelessInternethascomeintoourlifeinsomanywaysthatwedon’tevenrealizewhatanecessarypartithasbecomeofourday-to-daylives.HowdoweconnecttoawirelessInternetserviceforlaptopcomputers?Therearetwowaystodothis.TheyareWi-FiconnectionandBluetoothconnection.Wirelessnetworkingisveryeasy.YoujustswitchontheWi-FibuttonthathasbeenprovidedinthelaptopforWi-Fiscanning.Oncethatisdone,thecomputerwillconnecttotheInternet.AninterestingfactaboutWi-Finetworkingisthatyoucancreateanetworkbetweensimilarwirelessequipment.ConsiderasituationwhereyouandyourfriendbothhaveWi-Filaptops,andthereissomedatayouwanttoexchange.Traditionalnetworkingarchitecturedemandsthatyouhaveawirelessrouter(路由器).ButthebeautyofWi-Finetworkingtechnologyisthatyoucansetupanetworkbetweenyouandyourfriend’slaptop,andshareallthedatayouwant.Broadband(寬帶)InternetconnectionistypicallypreferredbyanyuserasitprovidesbetterspeedforInternetsurfing.Upuntiltheinventionof3Gmobilephones,Internetspeedonmobilephoneswasveryslow.3Ghasthepromiseofchangingtheentirefaceofbroadbandtechnology.Justimaginebrowsingatspeedsofmorethat2MBpersecond.Togiveyouameasureofthespeed,3GenablesyoutowatchhighqualitylivevideosontheInternet.Itisamazingtoseehowtechnologychangesandtherateatwhichitchanges.TheremaycomeatimewhenyoumaybeabletobrowseusingmobilewirelessInternetforlaptopsanywhereintheworld.67.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.WirelessInternetwillbecomearealitysoon.B.WecansendemailsoutdoorsthroughwirelessInternet.C.Laptopsenableustodobusinesseverywhere.D.PeoplecaneasilyfindalaptoptosurftheInternet.68.PeoplecanenjoyawirelessInternetserviceforlaptopcomputersby

.A.connectingtoanothercomputer

B.switchingofftheWi-FibuttonC.usingbluetoothconnection

D.connectingbluetoothtoWi-Fi69.WhatshouldwedotosharesomedatawithafriendthroughWi-Finetworking?

A.Usethesamecomputer. B.Surfonline.

C.Haveawirelessrouter. D.Setupanetwork.70.Onemainadvantageof3Gmobilephonesmentionedinthepassageis

.

A.theirlowprice B.theirdifferentfunctions

C.theirhighInternetspeed D.theirbrightfuture參考答案：BCDC22.WhilewatchingtheOlympicstheothernight,Icameacrossanunbelievablesight.Itwasnotagoldmedal,oraworldrecordbroken,butashowofcourage.Theeventwasswimmingandstartedwithonlythreemenontheblocks.Foronereasonoranother,twoofthemfalsestarted,sotheyweredisqualified.Thatleftonlyonetocomplete.Itwouldhavebeendifficultenough,nothavinganyonetoraceagainst,eventhoughthetimeontheclockisimportant.Iwatchedthemandiveofftheblockandknewrightawaythatsomethingwaswrong.I’mnotanexpertswimmer,butIcantellagooddivefromapoorone,andthiswasnotexactlymedalquality.Whenheresurfaced,itwasevidentthatthemanwasnotoutforgold—hisarmswerewavinginanattemptatfreestyle.Thecrowdstartedtolaugh.Clearlythismanwasnotamedalcompetitor.Ilistenedtothecrowdbegintolaughatthispoormanwhowasclearlyhavingahardtime.Finallyhemadehisturntostartback.Itwaspitiful.Hemadeafewdesperatestrokesandyoucouldtellhewaswornout.Butinthosefewawfulstrokes,thecrowdhadchanged.Nolongerweretheylaughing,butbeginningtocheer.Someevenbegantostandandshout“Comeon,youcandoit!”andhedid.Aclearminutepasttheaverageswimmer,thisyoungmanfinallyfinishedhisrace.Thecrowdwentwild.Youwouldhavethoughtthathehadwonthegold,andshouldhave.EventhoughherecordedoneoftheslowesttimesinOlympichistory,thismangavemoreheartthananyoftheothercompetitors.Justashortyearago,hehadneverevenswum,letalonerace.HiscountryhadbeeninvitedtoSydney.Inacompetitionwhereathletesremovetheirsilvermedalsfeelingtheyhavesomehowbeencheatedoutofgold,orwhentheyactsoproudlyinfrontoftheircompetitors,itisnicetowatchanunderdog.21.Thecrowdchangedtheirattitudesbecause_______.A.theyfeltsorryfortheyoungm