山西省大同市鎮(zhèn)第一初級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I’dliketobookasingleroominyourhotel.—OK.They’reUS$100each,butaroomwithaseaviewwillcost_____$10.A.theother

B.another

C.other

D.others參考答案：B2.Weshouldlookupto__________lendahandtothepeopleintrouble.A.whoever

B.thosewho

C.whomever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：B3.Theteacheraswellasthestudents

_______

plantingtrees.

A.are

B.is

C.has

D.have參考答案：B4.—Howlongareyoustaying?—Idon'tknow.________.A．That'sOK

B．NevermindC．Itdepends

D．Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案：C解析考查交際用語。句意：你打算待多久？我也不知道，視情形而定吧。That/It(all)depends.表示“視情況而定”。5.Thedaywehadbeenlookingforwardto____atlast.A.coming

B.comes

C.came

D.hascome

參考答案：C6._______dusk,thetrafficoftenbecomesheavy.A.On

B.InC.At

D.For參考答案：CC考查固定搭配。句意：黃昏時(shí)分，交通經(jīng)常變得擁擠。固定搭配atdusk意為“在黃昏時(shí)分”，故選C。7.AmericanIndians_______aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.A.fillup B.bringup C.makeup D.setup參考答案：C8.Wetooksix______withusontothetrain.A.luggage

B.baggage

C.baggages

D.piecesofbaggage參考答案：D9.CanyougetMrLi_____uslesshomework?A.giveB.togive

C.givingD.given參考答案：B略10.____byhisteachers,hefeltnervous.

A.Havingwatched

B.Havingbeenwatching

C.Watching

D.Beingwatched參考答案：D.解析：此題考查-ing形式作狀語的用法。根據(jù)題意可知，此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。11.

Alotofclothesweresenttotheearthquake-hitareastohelpthevillagers_____thecoldwinter.

A.breakthrough

B.pullthrough

C.getover

D.pullover參考答案：B12.Myfirst______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.A.expression

B.attention

C.satisfaction

D.impression參考答案：D31.Doyouagreewiththeway

shesolvedtheproblem.A.inwhich

B.that

C./

D.alltheabove參考答案：D略14.Hesaid_______,butactuallyhedidn’tkeephispromise.That’stosay,hedidn’tshowup.A.hewouldcomethenextday

B.hehadcometomorrowC.hecamethenextday

D.hewillcometomorrow參考答案：A15.Inordertocompetewithothers，therestaurantshouldimprovethe________ofitsservice.A．quantity

B．quality

C．value

D．reward參考答案：B[句意：為了和其他的飯店競爭，這家飯店應(yīng)該改善自己的服務(wù)質(zhì)量。quantity數(shù)量；quality質(zhì)量；value價(jià)值；reward報(bào)酬。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選B。]16.–Howdoyoufindthisfilm?

-Itisthebestfilm

.A.thatIhadseen

B.whichIhaveeverseenC.whichIsaw

D.thatIhaveeverseen參考答案：D本題考查定語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，這部電影是我曾經(jīng)看過的最好的電影。空格部分作film的定語，當(dāng)先行詞被最高級修飾時(shí)定語從句用that而不用which引導(dǎo)，故答案選D。17._____onthebed,he_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad_____theireggsonMars.

A.lay;lying;lied

B.lied;lied;lied

C.laid;laid;laid

Dlying;lied;laid參考答案：D略18.______youcallmetosayyou’renotcoming,I’llkeepwaitingforyouatthetheatre.A.Unless

B.When

C.If

D.As參考答案：A19.Thenewly-builtbuildingsalongthestreets______thebeautyofthecity..A.addup

B.addto

C.areaddedto

D.addupto參考答案：B二、新的題型20.SamuelLanghorneClemens,morecommonly____41____(know)asMarkTwain,wasbornonNovember30,1835inFlorida.Twainisconsidered____42____greatestauthorandhumoristofthe19th-centuryAmericanliterature(文學(xué)).In1839theClemensfamilymovedtoHannibal,Missouri,ontheMississippiRiverwherehewasbrought____43____.Likemanyauthorsofhisdayhehadlittleformaleducation.Hiseducationcamefromtheprintshopsandnewspaperoffices____44____heworkedasayouth.In1853TwainleftHannibaltotravel.OnatriptoNewOrleanshepersuadedariverboatpilot____45____(teach)himhisskill.Bythespringof1859Twainwasalicensedriverboatpilot.Aftera(n)____46____(success)attemptatgoldandsilvermininghejoinedthestaffofanewspaperinVirginiaCity,Nevada.HefirstwroteunderthepennameMarkTwainin1863.Hecontinuedtotravelasareporterforvariousnewspapers,andin1869histravellettersfromEurope____47____(collect)intothepopularbookTheInnocentsAbroad.Between1873and1889hewrotesevennovels____48____(include)hisMississippiRiverbooks.____49____Twain’slifeandcareerprogressedhelostmuchofthehumorousstyleofhisearlieryears.Whatwasexpressedmoreandmoreinhislaterworkswas____50____humanbeingsareselfish.EvensoTwainisbestrememberedasagreathumorist.參考答案：41.known

42.the

43.up

44.where/inwhich

45.Toteach

46.unsuccessful

47.werecollected

48.including

49.As

50.that：這是一篇傳記，主要講述了美國19世紀(jì)著名幽默作家馬克吐溫的早年經(jīng)歷。41.請?jiān)诖颂顚憽癿orecommonly____1____(know)asMarkTwain,”knownas......意為：作為……而出名，故填known。42.“Twainisconsidered____2____greatestauthorandhumoristofthe19th-centuryAmericanliterature(文學(xué)).句意：馬克吐溫被認(rèn)為是美國19世紀(jì)最偉大，最幽默的文學(xué)作家，the+形容詞最高級，表示：最……的，故填the。43.ontheMississippiRiverwherehewasbrought____3____.短語詞組：bringup意為：養(yǎng)育，故填介詞up。44.Hiseducationcamefromtheprintshopsandnewspaperoffices____4____heworkedasayouth.他的教育來自印刷店和報(bào)社局，在那他作為一個(gè)青少年工作。Where作為關(guān)系副詞，引導(dǎo)從句，意為：“在哪兒”故填where。45.OnatriptoNewOrleanshepersuadedariverboatpilot____5____(teach)himhisskill.常用短語搭配Persuadesbtodosth意為：勸說某人做某事，故填toteach。46.Aftera(n)____6____(success)attemptatgoldandsilvermininghejoinedthestaffofanewspaperinVirginiaCity,Nevada.根據(jù)句意：在金銀礦業(yè)上嘗試的失敗之后，他加入了一個(gè)報(bào)社，故填unsuccessful47.andin1869histravellettersfromEurope____7____(collect)intothepopularbook根據(jù)句意，在1869年他的歐洲旅行日記被收集整理成受歡迎的書，此句為被動(dòng)語句，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故填werecollected。48.1889hewrotesevennovels____8____(include)hisMississippiRiverbooks.根據(jù)句意：1889年他寫了七篇小說，包括《密西西比河》，including為介詞，意為：“包括，包含”，后面可加名詞，故填including。49.____9____Twain’slifeandcareerprogressedhelostmuchofthehumorousstyleofhisearlieryears.隨著馬克吐溫的生活和職業(yè)進(jìn)展他丟失了許多他早年的幽默風(fēng)格。50.Whatwasexpressedmoreandmoreinhislaterworkswas____10____humanbeingsareselfish.句意：他晚年的作品越來越多的表達(dá)人類是自私的，此處that在句中引導(dǎo)表語從句。三、閱讀理解21.AlmosteveryoneknowsthemeaningofMr,Mrs.andMiss.Mr.isusedbeforethenamesofmen,Mrs.isformarriedwomenandMissisforsinglewomen.ButwhatisMs?ForsometimebusinessmenintheUnitedStateshaveusedMsb