山西省大同市大斗溝礦中學2023年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題33.—Theboxlookssoheavy.ShallIgiveyouahand?

—Thankyou._______.

A.It’suptoyou

B.Itcouldn’tbebetter

C.Italldepends

D.Ifyouprefer參考答案：B略2.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists________theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whether參考答案：B略3.“Theinterest

bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall參考答案：d略4.Theprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might參考答案：B5.____fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.A.Seen

B.SeeingC.Havingseen

D.Tosee參考答案：A考查過去分詞。句意：從山頂上看，南部山腳下是一片樹的海洋。句中mountain和動詞see是被動關系用過去分詞，此處作狀語，故選A,6.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultytheyhad________theoldmantomoveoutoftheoldhouse.A.persuaded B.topersuade C.withpersuading D.persuading參考答案：D27.—Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?—No,butwe___togetintouchwiththemeversince.A.havetried

B.havebeentrying

C.hadtried

D.hadbeentrying參考答案：B略8.Heobjectsto_______thestudentsdotheirhomeworklateatnight.

A.make

B.making

C.force

D.forcing

參考答案：B

9.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout參考答案：D略10.YourEnglish______muchbetternowifyouhadtakentheteacher’sadvice....A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.willbe

D.shouldbe參考答案：A考查虛擬語氣。條件句是一個與現在事實相反的的假設，而主句所表示的動作或行為的時間是now，此時要根據它表示的時間進行調整，使would/might/could+動詞原形。故選A。11.Ifyoukeeponworkinglikethis,youwill______soonerorlater.

A．breakdown

B．burndown

C．falldown

D．liedown參考答案：A12.Iwanttohaveashortwalkwithyou.Couldyouaccompanyme_____.A.ifnecessary

B.ifpossible

C.ifso

D.evenifso參考答案：B13.Itisimportantandnecessarythatone____aforeignlanguagesothathecanbebetterequippedforhisfuture.

A.learns

B.learned

C.learn

D.willlearn參考答案：C14.Mr.Brownboughtapainting_____fromVincentvanGogh,whichwasusedtodecoratehisnewflat.A.copying

B.beingcopied

C.tocopy

D.copied參考答案：D15.The1930s,whenhewasinhistwenties,____thesufferingsthattheChinesewerebearingfromthewar.

A.observed

B.witnessed

C.proved

D.supplied參考答案：B16.—Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.—Oh,______.Itwon’tkillyou.A.thatwilldo ` B.goaheadC.youarewelcome D.that’senough參考答案：B考查交際英語。句意：—我可能不應該再吃蛋糕了。—哦，吃吧。沒什么大不了的。thatwilldo夠了，行了；goahead開始，進行，干吧；youarewelcome不用謝；that’senough夠了。故選B。17.–Willitraintoday?--_______.Itissocloudytoday.A.Thatdepends

B.Iguessnot

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.I’mafraidso

參考答案：D18.---Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.---______Thankyouallthesame.

A.It’sverykindofyou.

B.Oh,howcarelessofme!

C.Imightaswellgoandgetit.

D.Well,Icandowithoutit.參考答案：D19.Itwasnot______shetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;that

B.until;that

C.until;when

D.when;then參考答案：B二、新的題型20.（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）__71__Youcanfinditonbuildings,sidewalks,streetsignsandtrashcansfromTokyotoParis,fromMoscowtoCapeTown.Streetarthasbecomeaglobalculture.Evenartmuseumsandgalleriesarecollectingtheworksofstreetartists.Streetartstartedverysecretlybecauseitwasillegaltopaintonpublicandprivatepropertywithoutpermission.__72__Somethinkitisacrimeandothersthinkitisaverybeautifulnewformofculture.ArtexpertssaythatthestreetartmovementbeganinNewYorkinthe1960s.Youngadultspaintedwordsandotherimagesonthewallsandtrains.Thiscolourfulstyleofwritingbecameknownasgraffiti（涂鴉）,whoseartshowedthatyoungpeoplewantedtorebelagainstsociety.Streetartistsdotheirworkfordifferentreasons.__73__Theychoosestreetartbecauseitisclosertothepeople.Someartiststrytoexpresstheirpoliticalopinionintheirworks.Othersliketodothingsthatarenotallowedandhopetheycan’tbecaught.Advertisingcompaniesalsousestreetartintheiradsbecauseitgivespeopletheimpressions（印象）ofyouthandenergy._74__Artistscanshowtheirpicturestopeopleallovertheworld.Manypeople,however,saythatseeingapictureontheInternetisneverasgoodasseeingitalive._75__There,itwillcontinuetochangeandgrow.A.Streetartusedtobeillegal,butnowhasbecomepopular.B.Intoday’sworld,theInternethasabiginfluenceonstreetart.C.Peopleoftenhavedifferentopinionsaboutstreetart.D.Thestreetartmovementliveswiththeenergyandlifeofabigcity.E.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,differentartstylescomeintotheInternet.F.Streetart,averypopularformofartspreadsquicklyallovertheworld.G.Someofthemdonotlikeartistswhomakesomuchmoneyingalleriesandmuseums.參考答案：71—75FCGBD三、閱讀理解21.Whowantstocarryabulkybagtoschool?Nochildren.Nobodywantsoneshouldertobelowerthantheother,andpainingtoo.InIndia,mostofuswouldlookatthereductionoftextbooksasawayout.ButinacountrylikeAmerican,therearealwaysmorechoices.AcompanycalledgoReaderhascreateda“schoolbag”whichisthesizeofalaptopcomputer,weighingabout2.5kg.ThegoReaderhasacolourscreenandcan“hold”allthetextbooksthatastudentmayneed,saysareportin“TheAsianAge”newspaper.ThecompanyplanstoworkcloselywiththepublishersoftextbookssothatthesebookscanbesuppliedontheInternet.Allthestudentswillhavetodoistodownloadtheirtextbooks.Makingnotesandmarkingimportantpartsofalessoncanbedonejustaslotsofstudentshavedoneontheirtextbooksbefore.Atpresent,theplanisbeingtestedoutinauniversity.RichardKatzmann,theownerofthecompanyishavinghiscreationtestedatChicago’sDePaulUniversity,wherehestudied.Doesthatmeanitisgoodbyetothenewpaper,andthesmelloftheblackink?41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bulky”inthefirstlinemean?A.light

B.small

C.bigand