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2020徐州中考英語考前“提醒”卷二(卷共110分考試時間100分)命人英語大山師范大學英本科京大學碩士研十年來一直致力初中英語研究并親自擔任初英語教學任務對于中考有自獨特的見解,年猜中原題(卷為考前提醒,題目結合考大綱并在分析變化的以基礎礎上,以重點錯提檔題為主為學生最后階段沖刺分提供有力保一、擇填空(15小題每小題1分,滿分)sign“THISSIDEUPisoftenseen_________.A.B.inaC.theD.inapark2.—______Ioffthegasaftercooking?—course.neverbe________carefulwiththat.A.Must,B.Can,C.Shall,soD.May,very3.It_______forhimtogettoschooltime,becauseraining.A..hard;hardlyBhardly;hardChard;hardD.hardly4.—Whatonshowinthemuseum?—Somephotos________bythechildrenYushu,Qinghai.A.havebeentakenB.weretakenC.aretakenD.taken5.usedtoseen______morningexerciseshis.A.B.didC.toD.doing6.______harditisforustoomuch_____ofdoinganythingelse!A.thinkingB.thinkingC.What;tothinkD.Whattothink7.—Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutthefamouspeople_____youcanuseforthereport?—Notyet.’llsearchsomeontheInternet.A.whoB.C.D.which8.awaytogathertheChinesetogether_________thefastofourcountry.A.pushinB.pushC.pushthrough1/
D.pushfor
9.ThereasonwhyI_______todayisthatit'smybirthdayandnoonehassentcards.A.redB.blueC.whiteD.10.—wastoldthatwaschargedwithstealingjewelrythe—justamisunderstanding(誤)._______,henothingtowithit.A.InfactB.AsaresultC.HoweverD.Moreover11.last,thewasmade_________andbegantoherhomework.A.stoplisteningtomusicB.tostoptolistentoC.tostoplistening
D.stoplistentomusic12.Thisnewcarissoexpensivethatit_____thereachthoseyoungpeoplepay.A.beyondB.overC.belowD.against13.—Mum,wanttowatchEverlasting1tonight.—Oh,dear,A.willbegin
fornearlytwentyminutes.Comeon!B.willC.hasbegunD.hason14.—ShallIgivealooksotired?you.________.A.It’syourdutyB.Don’tmentionitC.Doasyou
D.Itcouldn’tbebetter15.offollowingstatementstellsthefactnottheopinion?A.Wearehappytoliveinworldfullofnewchallenges.B.ApplehasdroppedthepricesofiPhonerecently.C.Children’sliteratureismoreandpopular.D.peoplelikeKunmingbecauseofpleasantweather.二完形填(本共15小題,每題1分,滿分15分)請真閱讀下面短,從短文后各所給的A、、、四個選項中,選最佳選項,并答題卡上將該涂黑Oneday,motherwentshoppingforourweeklyfood.shecomparingpricesofthefoods,theWorld世百科全)caughtmyeye:卷--ninecents!2/
Assearchedforthefoodweneed,Icouldthinkofwas16.Istoodatthecheckoutcounterwithmymother,holdingbreath.Asshecountingoutmoney,Isuddenlythe17togetabook.“Couldwebuy18”Isaid,showingtheshelfwherethewere.“Onlyninecents.However,shedidnothaveenoughmoneyandhadto19severalcarrots.“Notnow,Bruce.shesaidseriously.ThenextIwentstraighttheWorldshelf20.Iplacedinmycart.Ididn’tneedacart,21Itookonesocouldreadwentupanddownthe過).Alotoftimewentby,Iknewtoleave,couldn’t忍)towiththebook.putitinsidemywithoutthinking,thenhomeheartbeating23.Atthatmomentfeltataponmyshoulderturnedtofindaman24themanager.He25handover.justinsilence.“Weknowyou26-willhavetobesearched.27,Itookthebookoutthebottomofmyshirt.beggedhimnottomymother.Hemadeapromiseandletmego.Islowlywalkedhome.Seeingmymother,couldn’tstop28.Itoldheraboutitwrongdoing,andthemanager.Shehelpedmytearsbutsaid29.Later,shemewouldcallstoretellhimhadrecognizedmymistake.Nextcamebackfromschool,Inoticedabrown-ourdiningtablewithmynameonopenedandfoundthe30Iknewwhichalwaysthere.you,1.book2.time3.this4.eat5.late6.or7.separate8.calmly9.above10.A.warned11.A.borrowed12.A.Afraid
B.B.ideaB.thatB.giveB.aroundB.soB.leaveB.B.behindB.advisedB.boughtB.Curious
C.carrotC.courageC.itC.cleanupC.aloneC.C.dealC.quicklyC.besideC.promisedC.choseC.Excited
D.shelfD.abilityD.oneD.putupD.outsideD.butD.learnD.clearlyD.insideD.encouragedD.stoleD.Surprised3/
13.A.crying14.A.something15.A.luck
B.shoutingB.anythingB.love
C.smilingC.nothingC.beauty
D.complainingD.everythingD.wonderDABDBCDACBADAACB三閱讀理(本共15小題,每題2分,滿分30分)請真閱讀下列短,從短文后各所給的A、、、四個選項中,選最佳選項,并答題卡上將該涂黑ASeaWorldSeaWorldcelebrates50yearsaSeaofSurprises.StepundertheSeaWorldSanDiego's-Explorers'Reef.-totouchshark,acrab,orthousandsoftinycleanerfishthatwillplayfullyatyourfingers.Andyoucanenjoy-newShamu'sCelebration:LightUpTheA14$-$
SanDiegoZooTakeawalkonthesideatZoowithofthemostkindsofanimalstheworld.Zoocovers100acresbrings4,000animals,representingkinds;togetherinoneplace.TheZooofbeautifulandrarecreaturesintheworldoffersagreatchancetovisitanimals.A13-$4/
LegolandCaliforniaOfferingafulldayofwonderfuladventures,givesfun,imagination,andentertainmenttoday'syoungsterstheirfamilies.AtLegolandCaliforniaeveryonethefamilybecomesheroonmorethan50.superrides,showsandattractions.A16$109-$104
UniversalStudiosHollywoodGobehindthescenesonworldfamousStudiotoexploreHollywoodmoviesaremade.Then,faceexcitingshowsandattractionsthatputinsidesomeoftheworld'sbiggestmovies.A6$138-12):$.31.11,has$100andiscrazyaboutrides,chooseTour___________.A.B.A13C.D.32.canbeknownthepassagesthat_________________________.A.visitorscanundertheandenjoy50showsattractionsatSeaWorldB.theSanDiegoZoocovers100acresoneofthemostkindsofwildanimalsintheworldC.youngsterstheirfamiliescanenjoyahalfdayofwonderfuladventuresinD.youwillbeputinsidealloftheworld'sbiggestinUniversalStudiosHollywood33.Thefourpassagesaboveprobablycome___________________A.sportsreportC.science
B.storyD.advertisementposterBSometimesthattimeisPerhapsdoesn’tneedfeelway.Ourexperienceoftimebepossiblychanged.understandingthepsychological心學的processesbehindourdifferentexperiencesoftime,wemightbeableslowdowna5/
Onebasiclawofpsychologicalisthattimeseemstodownwhen’re接觸)tonewenvironmentsexperiences.Thelawcausedbytherelationshipbetweenourexperienceoftimeandtheamountofinformationourmindsprocess.Themoreinformationourmindstaketheslowertimeseemspass.Itfollows,then,thatwehavedifferentexperiencesofindifferentsituations.Insomesituations,cessalotofinformationtimetoslowdown.Inothersituations,fewernewexperiencestheworldaroundbecomesmoreandmore熟的).becomeinsensitivetoourexperience,whichmeansweprocesslessinformation,timeseemstospeedup.canweslowdowntime?aretwosuggestions.Firstly,sincethatfamiliaritymakestimepassfaster,wecanexposeourselvestoasmanynewexperiencesaspossible.giveourselvesnewchallenges,meetnewpeople,exposetonewinformation,hobbiesandskills.willincreasetheamountofinformationourmindsprocessexpand加ourexperienceoftime.Secondly,andperhapsmosteffectively,wegivewholeattentiontoareseeing,feeling,tasting,smellingorhearing.livingthroughoursensesratherthroughourthoughts.example,onwayhome,focusyourattentionoutsideyourself,insteadofthinkingabouttheproblemsyoutodealwith.Lookatthesky,oratthebuildingspass,travelingamongthem.Thisopenattitudeyourexperienceshelpstakeinmoreinformationandalso-expandingeffect.certaindegree,weunderstandandcontrolexperiencetimepassing.’spossibleforustoslowdowntimeexpandingourexperienceoftime.34.Accordingtothewriter,expandourexperienceoftimeby.A.goingontimeC.havingdinnerasusual
B.travelingnewplacesD.printingthesamematerials35.welearnfromthepassage?A.familiarwithworldaroundhelpsgetmoreinformation.B.Understandingpsychologicaltimemakeslifepassmorequickly.C.Wecantakeinmoreinformationbylivingthroughsenses.D.Weshouldbuildastrongerrelationshiptimeus.36.offollowingbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SlowDownTimeC.AgainstTime
B.WillTellD.TimeWillTwiceC6/
HowMuchCanWeAffordtoForget?In2018,Scienceaskedsomeyoungscientistswhatschoolsshouldstudents.saidstudentsshouldspendlesstimememorizingfactsandhavespaceforcreativeactivities.AstheInternetmorepowerful,studentsaccess獲)knowledgeeasily.Whyshouldtheyrequiredtocarrysomuchitaroundtheirheads?Civilizations(文明developthroughforgettinglifeskillsnecessary.Inthe(業的)Age,farmercouldaffordforgethuntingskills.societiesindustrialized,theknowledgeoffarmingcouldsafeforget.Nowadays,smartmachinesgiveusaccesstomosthumanknowledge.Itseemsthatwenolongerneedtoremembermostthings.itmatter?Researchershaverecognizedseveralproblemsmayhappen.Forone,beings(見smartarelikelytoincreasebiases.Manypeoplebelievesmartmachinesarenecessarilycorrectandobjective,butaretrainedthrougharepeatedtestingandscoringprocess.Inprocess,beingsdecidethecorrectanswers.Anotherproblemrelatestotheofaccessinginformation.therewerenocomputers,effortsrequiredtogetknowledgefromotherpeople,gotheWeknowwhatknowledgeliesotherbrainsorbooks,whatliesinheads.today,theInternetgivestheinformationquickly.leadtothemistakenbelief-theknowledgefoundwaspartofweknewallalong.Inanewcivilizationrichinmachineintelligence,easyaccesssmartmemorynetworkswhereinformationisstored.dependencyonanetworksuggestspossibilitiesofbeingeasily.Thecollapseofanyofthenetworksofrelationsour-(康)dependsupon,suchasfoodenergy,wouldproduceterribleresults.Withoutfoodwehungry;withoutenergywefeelcold.Anditisthroughwidespreadlossofmemorythatcivilizationsareriskoffallingintoadarkage.Weforgetwaystofreeupandspacefornewskills.longastheolderformsofknowledgearestoredsomewhereournetworks,andcanbefoundneedperhapsthey’rereallyforgotten.Still,asgoeson,wegraduallybutunquestionablybecomestrangerstofuturepeople.37.aresmartmachineslikelytoincreaseourbiases?A.Becausegooffcourseintestingscoring.B.wecontrolthetrainingprocessonthem.C.weofferthemtoomuchinformation.D.Becauseoverusetheprovidedanswers.38.Theeaseofaccessinginformationthe·A.freesusfrommakingeffortstolearnnewskillsB.preventscivilizationsbeinglostahighspeedC.misleadsusintothinkingwealreadyknewtheknowledgeD.separatesthefactsfromthoseinthesmart7/
39.Theword"collapse"inParagraphprobablymeans‘A.suddenfailureC.disappointingstart
B.theruleD.thegradualdevelopment40.thewriter'smainpurposeinwritingpassage?A.Toquestionaboutthestandardsinformationstorage.B.Todiscussourproblemscommunicationmachines.C.Tostresstheimportanceofimprovingourmemorizingability.D.Toremindusofriskofdependingontoremember.What’saspacewalk?Anytimeanastronautgetsofa航)whileinspace,itiscalledaspacewalk.Astronautsgoonspacewalksformanyreasons.Forexample,experimentscanbeplacedontheoutsideofaspacecraft.Thisletsscientistslearnbeinginspaceaffects(影)differentBygoingspacewalks,astronautscanalsofixthingsinsteadofbringingtotheearthfix.astronautsspacewalks,theyspacesuitstokeepthemselvessafe.Insidespacesuits,astronautshavethe氧)tobreatheandwaterneedtodrink.Tokeeptheastronautsandspacecraftsafe,theastronautsmustleaveandtospacecraftthroughspecialdoor.onaspacewalk,astronautsusesafetytetherstostayclosetotheirspacecraft.Tethersareropes,connectthespacewalkersthespacecraft.Theyastronautsfromfloating(漂浮intoAnotherwayastronautsstaysafeduringspacewalksisbywearingaSAFER.wornlikeabackpack.helpsanastronautmoveinspace.astronautstrainforspacewalks?OnewaybygoingforFloatinginspaceisalotlikefloatinginwater.Astronautspracticespacewalksunderwaterinhugespecialswimmingpool.Foreveryonehourtheywillspendonspacewalk,astronautstotrainsevenhoursinpool.Anotherwayastronautspracticeforaspacewalkusingvirtual虛現實).Itlooksandfeelsjustlikespacewalk.Today,onlythreecountrieshavefinishedspacewalksindependently.areRussia,theUnitedStatesChina.ThefirstpersontogoaspacewalkthewasAlexeiLeonovfromRussia.ZhaiZhigangthefirstChineseastronautaspacewalk.worldrecordofspacewalksisheldRussianastronautAnatolySolovyev.Hehasbeenonspacewalksandspentthan82hoursoutsidespace.41.Aboutthespacewalk,know__________.A.thingsfixedbyastronautsduringspacewalksB.allexperimentsmustbeplacedonoutsideaspacecraftC.anastronautgetoutofspacecraftanytimewhileinspaceD.spacewalkletsscientistslearnbeingspaceaffectsthings42.Howmanywaystheastronautssafeduringspacewalks?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.8/
D.Five.
43.What’softheword“tethersinParagraph2?A.吊
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D.鉤44.Astronautstrainforspacewalksby__________.A.floatingspaceB.usingvirtualrealityC.goingonspacewalksoutsidespacecraftD.traininginwaterswimmingpool45.Accordingtothepassage,isNOTtrue?A.Chinafinishaspacewalkindependently.B.Astronautscanbreatheanddrinkinspacesuits.C.AstronautscanmovearoundinspacewiththeofSAFER.D.AnatolySolovyevisthefirstpersontoaspacewalkintheworld.四、語運用共15小;每小題1,滿分A)simply,hearof,hearfrom,careless,Since46.’m
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theartfestival.原創)theofEscalopiaforlunch,wifegotHelookedclothesina____53___(state.hassheyourgetintoa'Adear,'answered'UniversitystudentssetEmbassyfirethismorning.''Goodheavens!''Andwereyouattime?''Iwasofficeansweredthe'TheoutintheIwentdownimmediately.Offool,___55__atme.IwasI)getthatfellow9/
Ambassador'swifewentonquestions,whenshesuddenlynoticedaholeinherhat.'Andhowyouasked.'Oh,that,''Someonefiredshotofficewindow.don'tthink?I_____59____(wear)ittheIfIIwouldnothavegetforlunch.'五、務型閱讀滿分A)根據短文內容及首母提示,出單詞,短文內容整、正確(共5小題;每小1分滿分5分1.useantibacterial菌)Regularsoapwilldo.
?抗肥皂)–doeslittleextracancreate“super
-bugs(超級細for30withwarmandsoap.YoutrackbysingingBirthdayBesuretoget(經常忽視的betweenandHowdryhandsisupt__64___buta(干手)theforbothandtowelorsleeve(袖子)youaresanitizer洗手液)isthannothing.B請真閱讀下面短并根據短文內回答問題。StayHomeStudying17-year-oldLiuYuwasaschoolstudentChina.plannedtogotoschoolonFebruary17toprepareforthe2020collegeentranceexamination.However,theMinistryofEducationtoldpeopleinJanuarythatthespringtermforschoolswouldbeputoffbecauseoftheseriousdiseaseinChina.LiuYu,liketheotherstudents,hadtostayathome.However,herclassmatesdidn'tbehindtheirplansbeganstudying-timeagainonlyfromhome.Itmayhavebecomethelargestteachingexperimentthecountryeverseen.gowithstudents'newlearningenvironment,"cloudplatform(云平臺"wasstartedusingonFebruary17.Itprovidedstudentswitheducationresourcescoveringallschoolsubjects.studentsdifficultygoingthewebsiteorusingsmartphones.ATVchannelChinaEducationTelevisionstartedairingclassesonFebruary17.studentscouldhaveclassesandstudyonlineonTVatButtheonlineplatformTVchanneldon'tjustofferschoolknowledge.Studentscanalsolearnhowtoprotectthemselvesfromthediseaseandpsychologicalhealthduringthisperiod,accordingtotheMinistryEducation.10/
Forsomestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashadsomeunexpectedbenefits.YuanSiyi,wholivesinHubeiprovince,usedtobefore6amonschooldays,butstartingonlinecourses,shegotmorehoursofsleepeverymorning."Ilikeonlineteachingb
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